Question

用VB编写一个小游戏

是用visual studio里VB的window窗口来做。做一个跟电脑玩21点的游戏。我只会随机的发自己和电脑各两张牌，然后怎么加牌，和最后怎么判断谁赢不知道怎么弄的，牌有52张是按照序号1-52来排的。但是如果我抽到的是45这个序号的牌，这个牌是梅花10，怎么弄这个45序号的牌是等于10点？求代码- -
我是用了picturebox做的

Answer 1

'定义蛇的运动速度枚举值
Private Enum tpsSpeed
QUICKLY = 0
SLOWLY = 1
End Enum

'定义蛇的运动方向枚举值
Private Enum tpsDirection
D_UP = 38
D_DOWN = 40
D_LEFT = 37
D_RIGHT = 39
End Enum

'定义运动区域4个禁区的枚举值
Private Enum tpsForbiddenZone
FZ_TOP = 30
FZ_BOTTOM = 5330
FZ_LEFT = 30
FZ_RIGHT = 5730
End Enum

'定义蛇头及身体初始化数枚举值
Private Enum tpsSnake
SNAKEONE = 1
SNAKETWO = 2
SNAKETHREE = 3
SNAKEFOUR = 4
End Enum

'定义蛇宽度的常量
Private Const SNAKEWIDTH As Integer = 100

'该过程用于显示游戏信息
Private Sub Form_Load()
Me.Show
Me.lblTitle = "BS贪食蛇 — (版本 " & App.Major & "." & App.Minor & "." & App.Revision & ")"
Me.Caption = Me.lblTitle.Caption
frmSplash.Show 1
End Sub

'该过程用于使窗体恢复原始大小
Private Sub Form_Resize()
If Me.WindowState > 1 Then
Me.Caption = ""
Me.Height = 6405 '窗体高度为 6405 缇
Me.Width = 8535 '窗体宽度为 8535 缇
Me.Left = (Screen.Width - Width) \ 2
Me.Top = (Screen.Height - Height) \ 2
End If
End Sub

'该过程用于重新开始开始游戏
Private Sub cmdGameStart_MouseDown(Button As Integer, Shift As Integer, X As Single, Y As Single)
Beep
msg = MsgBox("您确认要重新开始游戏吗？", 4 + 32, "BS贪食蛇")
If msg = 6 Then Call m_subGameInitialize
End Sub

'该过程用于暂停/运行游戏
Private Sub chkPause_MouseDown(Button As Integer, Shift As Integer, X As Single, Y As Single)
If Me.chkPause.Caption = "暂停游戏(&P)" Then
Me.tmrSnakeMove.Enabled = False
Me.tmrGameTime.Enabled = False
Me.picMoveArea.Enabled = False
Me.lblPauseLab.Visible = True
Me.chkPause.Caption = "继续游戏(&R)"
Else
Me.tmrSnakeMove.Enabled = True
Me.tmrGameTime.Enabled = True
Me.picMoveArea.Enabled = True
Me.lblPauseLab.Visible = False
Me.chkPause.Caption = "暂停游戏(&P)"
End If
End Sub

'该过程用于显示游戏规则
Private Sub cmdGameRules_MouseDown(Button As Integer, Shift As Integer, X As Single, Y As Single)
Beep
MsgBox " BS贪食蛇：一个规则最简单的趣味游戏，您将用键盘" & Chr(13) & _
"上的4个方向键来控制蛇的运动方向。在运动过程中蛇" & Chr(13) & _
"不能后退，蛇的头部也不能接触到运动区域的边线以外" & Chr(13) & _
"和蛇自己的身体，否则就游戏失败。在吃掉随机出现的" & Chr(13) & _
"果子后，蛇的身体会变长，越长难度越大。祝您好运！！", 0 + 64, "游戏规则"
End Sub

'该过程用于显示游戏开发信息
Private Sub cmdAbout_MouseDown(Button As Integer, Shift As Integer, X As Single, Y As Single)
Beep
MsgBox "BS贪食蛇" & "(V-" & App.Major & "." & App.Minor & "版本)" & Chr(13) & Chr(13) & _
"" & Chr(13) & Chr(13) & _
"由PigheadPrince设计制作" & Chr(13) & _
"CopyRight(C)2002,BestSoft.TCG", 0, "关于本游戏"
End Sub

'该过程用于退出游戏
Private Sub cmdExit_MouseDown(Button As Integer, Shift As Integer, X As Single, Y As Single)
Beep
msg = MsgBox("您要退出本游戏吗？", 4 + 32, "BS贪食蛇")
Select Case msg
Case 6
End
Case 7
Me.chkWindowButton(2).Value = 0
Exit Sub
End Select
End Sub

'该过程用于拖动窗体_(点击图标)
Private Sub imgWindowTop_MouseDown(Button As Integer, Shift As Integer, X As Single, Y As Single)
ReleaseCapture
SendMessage Me.hwnd, WM_SYSCOMMAND, SC_MOVE, 0
End Sub

'该共用过程用于处理窗体控制按钮组的相关操作_(锁定、最小化、退出)
Private Sub chkWindowButton_MouseUp(Index As Integer, Button As Integer, Shift As Integer, X As Single, Y As Single)
If Button > 1 Then Exit Sub
Select Case Index
Case 0 '锁定窗体
If Me.chkWindowButton(0).Value = 1 Then
Me.imgWindowTop.BorderStyle = 0
Me.imgWindowTop.Enabled = False
Else
Me.imgWindowTop.BorderStyle = 1
Me.imgWindowTop.Enabled = True
End If
Case 1 '最小化
Me.WindowState = 1
Me.chkWindowButton(1).Value = 0
Me.Caption = "BS贪食蛇 — (V-" & App.Major & "." & App.Minor & "版本)"
Case 2 '退出
Beep
msg = MsgBox("您要退出本游戏吗？", 4 + 32, "BS贪食蛇")
Select Case msg
Case 6
End
Case 7
Me.chkWindowButton(2).Value = 0
Exit Sub
End Select
End Select
End Sub

'该过程用于设置蛇运动速度的快慢
Private Sub hsbGameSpeed_Change()
Me.tmrSnakeMove.Interval = Me.hsbGameSpeed.Value
End Sub

'该过程用于通过键盘的方向键改变蛇的运动方向
Private Sub picMoveArea_KeyDown(KeyCode As Integer, Shift As Integer)
Select Case g_intDirection
Case D_UP
If KeyCode = D_DOWN Then Exit Sub
Case D_DOWN
If KeyCode = D_UP Then Exit Sub
Case D_LEFT
If KeyCode = D_RIGHT Then Exit Sub
Case D_RIGHT
If KeyCode = D_LEFT Then Exit Sub
End Select
g_intDirection = KeyCode
End Sub

'该计时循环过程用于计算游戏耗费的秒数并显示
Private Sub tmrGameTime_Timer()
g_lngGameTime = g_lngGameTime + 1
Me.lblGameTime.Caption = g_lngGameTime & "秒"
End Sub

'该计时循环过程用于控制蛇的行动轨迹
Private Sub tmrSnakeMove_Timer()
Dim lngSnakeX As Long, lngSnakeY As Long, lngSnakeColor As Long
Dim lngPointX As Long, lngPointY As Long, lngPointColor As Long
Randomize
Me.picMoveArea.SetFocus
Me.picMoveArea.Cls
'确认蛇头的运动方向并获取新的位置
Select Case g_intDirection
Case D_UP '向上运动
g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_CurX = g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_OldX
g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_CurY = g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_OldY
g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_CurY = g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_CurY - SNAKEWIDTH
Case D_DOWN '向下运动
g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_CurX = g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_OldX
g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_CurY = g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_OldY
g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_CurY = g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_CurY + SNAKEWIDTH
Case D_LEFT '向左运动
g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_CurX = g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_OldX
g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_CurX = g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_CurX - SNAKEWIDTH
g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_CurY = g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_OldY
Case D_RIGHT '向右运动
g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_CurX = g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_OldX
g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_CurX = g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_CurX + SNAKEWIDTH
g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_CurY = g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_OldY
End Select
'根据新的位置绘制蛇头
lngSnakeX = g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_CurX
lngSnakeY = g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_CurY
lngSnakeColor = g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_Color
Me.picMoveArea.PSet (lngSnakeX, lngSnakeY), lngSnakeColor
'移动蛇身体其他部分的位置
For i = 2 To g_intSnakeLength
g_udtSnake(i).Snake_CurX = g_udtSnake(i - 1).Snake_OldX
g_udtSnake(i).Snake_CurY = g_udtSnake(i - 1).Snake_OldY
lngSnakeX = g_udtSnake(i).Snake_CurX
lngSnakeY = g_udtSnake(i).Snake_CurY
lngSnakeColor = g_udtSnake(i).Snake_Color
Me.picMoveArea.PSet (lngSnakeX, lngSnakeY), lngSnakeColor
Next i
'更新蛇旧的坐标位置
For j = 1 To g_intSnakeLength
g_udtSnake(j).Snake_OldX = g_udtSnake(j).Snake_CurX
g_udtSnake(j).Snake_OldY = g_udtSnake(j).Snake_CurY
Next j
'判断蛇在移动中是否到了禁区而导致游戏失败
If m_funMoveForbiddenZone(g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_CurX, g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_CurY) Then
Beep
MsgBox "您的蛇移动到了禁区，游戏失败！", 0 + 16, "BS贪食蛇"
Me.tmrSnakeMove.Enabled = False
Me.tmrGameTime.Enabled = False
Me.picMoveArea.Visible = False
Exit Sub
End If
'判断蛇在移动中是否碰到了自己的身体而导致游戏失败
If m_funTouchSnakeBody(g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_CurX, g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_CurY) Then
Beep
MsgBox "您的蛇在移动中碰到了自己的身体，游戏失败！", 0 + 16, "BS贪食蛇"
Me.tmrSnakeMove.Enabled = False
Me.tmrGameTime.Enabled = False
Me.picMoveArea.Visible = False
Exit Sub
End If
'判断蛇是否吃到了果子
If m_funEatPoint(g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_CurX, g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE).Snake_CurY) Then
'累加玩家的得分并刷新得分显示
g_intPlayerScore = g_intPlayerScore + 1
Me.lblYourScore.Caption = g_intPlayerScore & "分"
Call m_subAddSnake '加长蛇的身体
Call m_subGetPoint '获取下一个果子的位置和颜色
Else
'绘制果子
lngPointX = g_udtPoint.Point_X
lngPointY = g_udtPoint.Point_Y
lngPointColor = g_udtPoint.Point_Color
Me.picMoveArea.PSet (lngPointX, lngPointY), lngPointColor
End If
End Sub

'该私有子过程用于初始化游戏
Private Sub m_subGameInitialize()
Erase g_udtSnake '清空蛇的结构数组
g_intPlayerScore = 0 '清空玩家的得分
g_lngGameTime = 0 '清空游戏耗费的秒数
g_intDirection = D_DOWN '设定蛇的初始运动方向为下
g_intSnakeLength = 4 '设定蛇的初始长度
ReDim g_udtSnake(1 To g_intSnakeLength) '重新定义蛇的长度
'定义蛇头部的数据
With g_udtSnake(SNAKEONE)
.Snake_OldX = 530
.Snake_OldY = 530
.Snake_Color = vbBlack
End With
'定义蛇身第2节的数据
With g_udtSnake(SNAKETWO)
.Snake_OldX = 530
.Snake_OldY = 430
.Snake_Color = vbGreen
End With
'定义蛇身第3节的数据
With g_udtSnake(SNAKETHREE)
.Snake_OldX = 530
.Snake_OldY = 330
.Snake_Color = vbYellow
End With
'定义蛇身第4节的数据
With g_udtSnake(SNAKEFOUR)
.Snake_OldX = 530
.Snake_OldY = 230
.Snake_Color = vbRed
End With
Me.picMoveArea.Visible = True
Me.lblYourScore.Caption = g_intPlayerScore & "分"
Me.lblGameTime.Caption = g_lngGameTime & "秒"
Me.tmrSnakeMove.Interval = Me.hsbGameSpeed.Value
Me.tmrSnakeMove.Enabled = True
Me.tmrGameTime.Enabled = True
Call m_subGetPoint '获取第一个果子的位置和颜色
End Sub

'该私有子过程用于返回获取的果子的位置和颜色信息
Private Sub m_subGetPoint()
Dim lngRedValue As Long, lngGreenValue As Long, lngBlueValue As Long
Dim lngPointX As Long, lngPointY As Long, lngPointColor As Long
'随机获取果子的颜色
lngRedValue = Int((255 - 0 + 1) * Rnd + 0)
lngGreenValue = Int((255 - 0 + 1) * Rnd + 0)
lngBlueValue = Int((255 - 0 + 1) * Rnd + 0)
lngPointColor = RGB(lngRedValue, lngGreenValue, lngBlueValue)
'随机获取果子的位置
lngPointX = Int((FZ_LEFT - FZ_RIGHT + 1) * Rnd + FZ_RIGHT)
lngPointY = Int((FZ_TOP - FZ_BOTTOM + 1) * Rnd + FZ_BOTTOM)
Me.PSet (lngPointX, lngPointY), lngPointColor
'设置函数返回值
With g_udtPoint
.Point_X = lngPointX
.Point_Y = lngPointY
.Point_Color = lngPointColor
End With
End Sub

Answer 2

如果要做1-52的牌的话，建议这么来，1-4是1，5-8是2……以此类推，37-40是10吧，应该不是45吧？
这种情况下，只要将牌的序号整除4，然后+1得到的结果就是拍的数值了，比如9/4+1=3，这张牌是3，再假设1是黑桃，2是红桃，3是梅花，4是方块，那么将牌的序号对4去模，就能得到牌对应的花色，比如9MOD4=1，那么这张牌的花色就是黑桃。

加牌的方法很简单，你讲1-52张排做一个数组，，里面填充的值是1-52每次抽牌都是一个1-52的随机数（要无限循环，直到取到牌才break出来），比如取到了33号牌，那么就标记一下33号的数字为0，这样你下次再随机抽中33的时候判断一下他的数值是不是0就能知道这张牌是不是被抽走了。

追问

我那52张牌的顺序是黑桃1-k，红心1-k，方块1-k,梅花1-k，然后图片下面的序号是1-52.怎么抽的那张图片的序号是45，但是图片的内容假如是红心3，这样应该怎么弄？

追答

那这样的话，数值就是直接MOD13就好了，比如45MOD13=6，也不会是10啊，花色的话整除13+1就好了，比如45/13+1=4，那就是梅花的，所以45应该是梅花6，而不是梅花10。

追问

哦，懂了。但是加牌那里你写的我就看懂了，如果我弄一个Button控件，点一下就出现一张牌，再点一下又出现一张牌，应该怎么弄，可以大概写一下代码吗？刚开始学vb好多都不会。谢谢啦

追答

你直接在窗口位置双击BUTTON那个按钮，就会自动转到这个按钮按下的事件响应函数中，在这个函数中写发牌的代码就好了。