已知{a n }是等差数列,其前n项和为5 n ,{b n }是等比数列,且a 1 =b 1 =2,a 2 +b 4 =21,b 4 -S 3 =1
已知{an}是等差数列,其前n项和为5n,{bn}是等比数列,且a1=b1=2,a2+b4=21,b4-S3=1.(Ⅰ)求数列{an}与{bn}的通项公式;(Ⅱ)记cn=...
已知{a n }是等差数列,其前n项和为5 n ,{b n }是等比数列,且a 1 =b 1 =2,a 2 +b 4 =21,b 4 -S 3 =1.(Ⅰ)求数列{a n }与{b n }的通项公式;(Ⅱ)记c n =a n ?b n ,求数列{c n }的前n项和T n .
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(Ⅰ)设等差数列的公差为d,等比数列的首项为q, ∵a 1 =b 1 =2,a 2 +b 4 =21,b 4 -S 3 =1 ∴
∴d=3,q=2 ∴a n =3n-1,b n =2 n ; (Ⅱ)c n =a n ?b n =(3n-1)?2 n , ∴T n =2×2 1 +5×2 2 +…+(3n-1)?2 n , ∴2T n =2×2 2 +5×2 3 +…+(3n-1)?2 n+1 , ∴-T n =2×2 1 +3×2 2 +…+3?2 n -(3n-1)?2 n+1 =(4-3n)?2 n+1 -8 ∴T n =(3n-4)?2 n+1 +8. |
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