Question

vb 怎样实现屏幕截图？

如题

Answer 1

Option Explicit

Private Declare Function ReleaseDC Lib "user32" (ByVal hwnd As Long, ByVal hdc As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function OpenClipboard Lib "user32" (ByVal hwnd As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function EmptyClipboard Lib "user32" () As Long
Private Declare Function SetClipboardData Lib "user32" (ByVal wFormat As Long, ByVal hMem As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function SelectObject Lib "gdi32" (ByVal hdc As Long, ByVal hObject As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function DeleteDC Lib "gdi32" (ByVal hdc As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function BitBlt Lib "gdi32" (ByVal hDestDC As Long, ByVal x As Long, ByVal Y As Long, ByVal nWidth As Long, ByVal nHeight As Long, ByVal hSrcDC As Long, ByVal xSrc As Long, ByVal ySrc As Long, ByVal dwRop As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function CreateDC Lib "gdi32" Alias "CreateDCA" (ByVal lpDriverName As String, ByVal lpDeviceName As String, ByVal lpOutput As String, lpInitData As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function CreateCompatibleDC Lib "gdi32" (ByVal hdc As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function CreateCompatibleBitmap Lib "gdi32" (ByVal hdc As Long, ByVal nWidth As Long, ByVal nHeight As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function CloseClipboard Lib "user32" () As Long

Private Sub Command1_Click()
Call ScrnCap(0, 0, 800, 600) '调用函数，4个参数为左上，右下坐标
Image1.Picture = Clipboard.GetData()
End Sub

Sub ScrnCap(Lt As Integer, top As Integer, Rt As Integer, Bot As Integer) '屏幕截图核心函数
Dim rWidth, rHeight, SourceDC, DestDC, BHandle, Wnd, DHandle
rWidth = Rt - Lt
rHeight = Bot - top
SourceDC = CreateDC("DISPLAY", 0, 0, 0)
DestDC = CreateCompatibleDC(SourceDC)
BHandle = CreateCompatibleBitmap(SourceDC, rWidth, rHeight)
SelectObject DestDC, BHandle
BitBlt DestDC, 0, 0, rWidth, rHeight, SourceDC, Lt, top, &HCC0020
Wnd = Screen.ActiveForm.hwnd
OpenClipboard Wnd
EmptyClipboard
SetClipboardData 2, BHandle
CloseClipboard
DeleteDC DestDC
ReleaseDC DHandle, SourceDC
End Sub

Answer 2

来个最简单的屏幕截图代码：
SendKeys "^{PRTSC}", True '把屏幕截图复制到Clipboard
Picture1.Picture = Clipboard.GetData(vbCFDIB)