词汇精选:sorry的用法和辨析
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一、详细释义: , 【惊叹词】(道歉时用)对不起,抱歉,不好意思 , 例句: ,Sorry I'm late!,对不起我迟到了!, 例句: ,Sorry to bother you, could I talk to you for a moment?,抱歉打扰了,我能跟你说几句话吗?, 【英】(请某人重复你没听清的话)你说什么,请再说一遍 , 例句: ,Sorry? Can you repeat your question?,抱歉?能重复一下你的问题吗?, 例句: ,Sorry? What did you say?,抱歉?你说什么?, (纠正自己说错的话)不对,应该是 , 例句: ,Barcelona will be hoping to bring the trophy back to Spain — sorry, Catalonia — for the first time.,巴塞罗那将有望首次把奖杯捧回西班牙——抱歉,是捧回加泰罗尼亚。, 例句: ,The meeting room is in the third floor, sorry, the fourth floor.,会议室在三楼,抱歉,是四楼。, adj. , 难过,惋惜,同情 , 例句: ,I'm sorry to hear that your father's in hospital.,听说你父亲住院了,我很难过。, 例句: ,I am very sorry for the family.,我十分同情这家人。, 歉疚,惭愧,过意不去 , 例句: ,The criminal was sorry for what he had done.,罪犯对他所做过的事感到歉疚。, 例句: ,I'm awfully sorry about it. I assure you it won't happen again.,对这事我很抱歉,我向你保证这种事不会再发生了。, 后悔,遗憾,不忍 , 例句: ,You'll be sorry if you drop out of school now.,如果你现在辍学,你会后悔的。, 例句: ,Get back in there, or you'll be sorry.,滚回那边去,否则你会后悔的。, 悲惨的,破败的,可怜的 , 例句: ,She is a sorry sight.,她的样子看上去糟透了。, 例句: ,His business is in a sorry state now.,他的公司现在糟透了。, feel sorry for oneself(为自己的遭遇等)感觉不幸,自我怜悯 , 例句: ,What he must not do is to sit around at home feeling sorry for himself.,他万万不可宅在家里自艾自怜。, 例句: ,Stop feeling sorry about yourself and think about others.,别老可怜兮兮的,也为别人想想。, (引出坏消息)很遗憾 , 例句: ,I'm sorry to tell you that you flunk math.,我只能很遗憾地告诉你, 你数学不及格。, 二、词义辨析: , miserable,wretched,unhappy,sorry ,这些形容词均含“不幸的”之意。miserable指因贫穷、不幸或屈辱等外部因素给人造成精神痛苦、烦恼或肉体折磨,令人同情和可怜。wretched多指由于疾病、担忧、忧伤等造成的不幸和痛苦,在外表上显得沮丧、可怜、失望,语气比miserable强。unhappy侧重指精神上的不快或失望。sorry常作礼貌用词,表遗憾、婉惜。也指说话人表示同情、悲哀等,感 *** 彩较强。, 三、参考例句: ,Sorry – sensible.,不好意思-敏感。,Sorry I'm late!,对不起我迟到了!,Sorry, I'm late.,对不起,我迟到了。,Sorry, Ms. Clark.,对不起,克拉克小姐。,Sorry to interrupt you.,对不起,打断一下。,I'm sorry, sir.,抱歉,先生。,Sorry for the inconvenience.,给您造成不便,我们深表歉意。,Sorry to disturb you.,抱歉打扰一下。,Sorry for interrupting.,对不起,打扰您了。,Sorry, Nono is out.,对不起,喏喏出去了。
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