suggest和advice的区别
suggest和advice的区别为：指代不同、用法不同、侧重点不同
一、指代不同
1、suggest：建议，提议。
2、advice：劝告，忠告。
二、用法不同
1、suggest：suggest的基本意思是“建议”“提议”，还可表示“暗示，表明”“使想起”等。suggest一般用作及物动词，接名词、代词、动名词、带疑问词的动词不定式或由that/wh-引导的从句作宾语。
2、advice：advice作“劝告”解时是抽象名词，不可数，表示数的概念时须借助表示单位的名词piece。advice作“消息，报道”解和在商业用语中作“通知单”解时是可数名词，且常用复数。
三、侧重点不同
1、suggest：侧重于表示希望对方好上加好的建议。
2、advice：侧重于表示不希望对方犯错的建议。
suggest和advice在词性、用法与释义上有所不同。
一、词性不同
1、suggest是动词词性
2、advice是名词词性
二、接that从句时的用法不同
1、suggest接that从句作宾语时,从句中的谓语动词要用虚拟式; 作“表明,暗示”“使想起”等解时,从句中的谓语动词可用陈述式。
2、advice后接that从句时，句中要用should或虚拟现在式。
三、释义不同
二者都有“建议”的意思，具体区别为：
1、suggest基本意思是“建议”“提议”,还可表示“暗示,表明”“使想起”等。
2、advice还有劝告、忠告的意思。有业务专长或经验(可真可假)的人对某一行动提出的带指点或指教性的意见或劝告,如教师对学生的指教或医生对病人的劝告等,也指商业上关于交易等资料的通知(单)
①advise后可以直接跟人称代词作宾语，如：advise sb. to do sth.; advise sb. against(doing) sth.; advise sb. on/ about sth.; 而suggest后一般用suggest to sb that …形式。如：他建议我们改天再来。
[正]Headvised us to come another day.
[误]Hesuggested us to come another day.
[误]Hesuggested us that we come another day.
②suggest还有“暗示、表明、指出（一个事实）”的意思。此时从句中用陈述语气，不用虚拟语气。如：
Her expressionsuggested pleasure. 她面露喜色。
His silence couldonly suggest disapproval. 他的沉默只能暗示反对。
扩展资料
1.Advice:makeyourcustomersno.1.
建议：顾客第一
2.Idon'tunderstandwhymoreactorsdon'tfollowthisadvice.
我不明白，为什么越来越多的演员不再听从这个劝告。
3.Thegovernmentwouldmerelyofferadvice.
政府只对重建工作提供意见。
4.Heconsidershisteacher'ssorrowfuladvice.
他考虑着老师心酸的忠告。
参考资料advice（英语单词）百度百科
应该是动词advise和动词suggest的区别
相同点：两个动词都有“建议”之意，并且二者都可接+that –clause
We wish to advise you that you now owe the bank $500.你现欠银行五百美元,特此通知。
I suggested that it would be quicker to travel by train. 我建议说坐火车旅行要快一些。
不同点：
1） advise sb. to do sth.
2） suggest doing sth.
He advised farmers to choose the best-heads. 他劝告农民要挑选最好的谷穗。
He suggested changing the plan．他建议改变这个计划。
具体用法：
suggest表示“建议”“提议”以下用法。
(1)suggest后接名词活动名词。例如：
They suggested a new plan to the principal.他们向校长提出了新的计划。
He suggested going to Paris.她建议乘飞机去巴黎。
I suggested not telling lies to Alice.我建议不要向埃丽斯撒谎。
（2）suggest后接that 从句，从句中谓语动词用虚拟语气，即should+动词原形，也可以直接使用动词原形。例如：
Tom suggested that we (should) come the next Friday.汤姆建议我们下星期五来。
I suggested Jane visit the chemistry lab right away.我建议简立即去看看化学实验室。
I suggested Jack (should) not wear the sweater.我建议杰克不要穿那件毛绒衫。
2）suggest表示“暗示，表明，使人联想到”时，后面可以接名词或从句，从句的谓语动词不要用虚拟语气，例如：
I suggested that he was not suitable for the job.我暗示他说他不适合这项工作。
The dark clouds suggest rain.乌云预示着下雨。
What does the word "black" suggest to you ?"黑"这个词使你联想到什么？
有时在suggest后面的宾语从句中，谓语动词也有用其他形式的。例如：
I suggest that you don”t ask him for the vacation.我建议你不要让他回来度假。
3）advise 后接名词、动名词、不定式的复合结构和从句等，advise后接从句时，从句的谓语动词用虚拟语气，即should+动词原形，should可以省略。
例如：
The doctor advised more exercise.医生建议多运动。
Tom advised watching the film the next week.汤姆建议下周去看电影。
Mother advised me to put more clothes.妈妈劝我多穿点衣服。
The doctor advised that he(should)be operated on at once.医生建议他立即做手术
一、advise与suggest都有“建议”的意思
1)都可接名词作宾语
She suggested /advised an early start. 她建议早一点出发.
We suggested /advised a visit to the museum the next day. 我们建议明天去参观博物馆.
2)都可接动名词作宾语
I suggested /advised putting off the sports meet. 我建议将运动会延期.
They suggested /advised waiting until the proper time. 他们建议(我们)等到恰当的时机才行动.
3)都可接that 宾语从句,that从句用should+动词原形,should可以省略.
She suggested /advised that the class meeting (should) not be held on Saturday. 她建议班会不要在星期六举行.
We suggested /advised that he (should) go and make an apology to his teacher. 我们建议他去向老师道歉.
4)advise 可接动词不定式复合宾语
I advised him togive up the foolish idea. = I suggested his / him giving up the foolish idea. 我建议他放弃那愚蠢的念头.(suggest在口语里可接动名词的复合宾语).
接不定式不用suggest和advise
二、 有"提出"的意思.
如:
He suggested adifferent plan to his boss. 他向老板提出了一个不同的计划.
Xiao Wangsuggested a way to solve the problem. 小王提出了一个解决这个问题的办法.
三、 有"暗示、表明"的意思.其主语往往是事物,而不是人.
1)接名词或动名词作宾语.
The simple housesuggested a modest income. 这座简朴的房子表明(房主的)收入并不高.
Her pale face suggestedbad health. 她脸色苍白,看来身体不好.
The thought ofsummer suggests swimming. 一想到夏天就使人们联想到游泳.
2)接宾语从句,从句用陈述语气.如:
The decisionsuggested that he might bring his family. 这个决定表明他可以把家属带来.
The expression onhis face suggested that he was very angry. 他脸上的表情表明他很生气.
四、 在主语从句Itis suggested that... 及名词suggestion 后面表示具体建议的表语从句、同位语从句都应用should+动词原形,should可以省略.如:
It was suggestedthat we (should) give a performance at the party. 人们建议我们在晚会上表演节目.
His suggestion wasthat the debts (should) be paid off first. 他的建议是先把债务还清.
The doctors made asuggestion that the new hospital (should) not be set up on the hill. 医生们建议不要把新医院建在山上
advise与suggest都可作“建议”讲，二者用法有同有异。
1）相同点
都可表示建议做某事， advise与suggest后面都可接名词/动名词/ that从句（should加动词原形，should可以省略）。例如：
他建议（我们）再等一会儿。
He advised/suggested waiting a bit longer.
He advised/suggested (our) waiting a bit longer.
He advised/suggested that we (should) wait a bit longer.
上面的第三句可转化为：
It was suggestedthat we (should) wait a bit longer.
What he suggestedwas that we (should) wait a bit longer.
His suggestion wasthat we (should) wait a bit longer.
(2)不同点
①advise后可以直接跟人称代词作宾语，如：advise sb. to do sth.; advise sb. against(doing) sth.; advise sb. on/ about sth.; 而suggest后一般用suggest to sb that …形式。如：他建议我们改天再来。
[正]Headvised us to come another day.
[误]Hesuggested us to come another day.
[误]Hesuggested us that we come another day.
②suggest还有“暗示、表明、指出（一个事实）”的意思。此时从句中用陈述语气，不用虚拟语气。如：
Her expressionsuggested pleasure. 她面露喜色。
His silence couldonly suggest disapproval. 他的沉默只能暗示反对。
