Question

帮忙分析一下下面这个句子的语法结构

I might have rebelled against these exasperating solos had it not been that he usually terminated them by playing in quick succession a whole series of my favourite airs as a slight compensation for the trail upon my patience.

Answer 1

一、全句为were型虚拟语气，主谓宾状结构；
二、“ I might have rebelled against these exasperating solos”为主句，“主谓宾”结构；
三、“had it not been that he usually terminated them by playing in quick succession a whole series of my favorite airs as a slight compensation for the trail upon my patience”为状语从句，表原因，“主谓”结构，be 为vi.(发生, 产生)；
四、在上状语从句中，“that he usually terminated them by playing in quick succession a whole series of my favorite airs as a slight compensation for the trail upon my patience”为“that”所引导的名词性从句作主语并后置，“it”为其替身；
五、上述名词性从句为“主谓宾状”结构，by所引导的短语为此结构中的状语；
六、“playing in quick succession a whole series of my favorite airs as a slight compensation for the trail upon my patience”为介词“by”之宾语，“playing”为动名词（动名词与现在分词在有些语法中不作区分，混为一谈），引导一个名词性短语；
七、在上述名词性短语中，“he”为逻辑上的主语，“（主）谓状宾状”结构，“in quick succession”、“as a slight compensation for the trail upon my patience”为状语，“a whole series of my favorite airs”为宾语，“playing”为谓语。