Question

形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词有哪些?

Answer 1

1）物主代词既有表示所属的作用又有指代作用,例如：
John had cut his finger; apparently there was a broken glass on his desk.
约翰割破了手指,显而易见,他桌子上有个破玻璃杯.
物主代词有形容词性（my,your等）和名词性（mine,yours等）两种,形容词性的物主代词属于限定词.
名词性的物主代词在用法上相当于省略了中心名词的 --'s属格结构,例如：
Jack's cap 意为 The cap is Jack's.
His cap 意为 The cap is his.
2) 名词性物主代词的句法功能
a.作主语,例如：
May I use your pen?Yours works better.
我可以用一用你的钢笔吗?你的比我的好用.
b.作宾语,例如：
I love my motherland as much as you love yours.
我爱我的祖国就像你爱你的祖国一样深.
c.作介词宾语,例如：
Your should interpret what I said in my sense of the word,not in yours.
你应当按我所用的词义去解释我说的话,而不能按你自己的意义去解释.
d.作主语补语,例如：
The life I have is yours.It's yours.It's yours.我的生命属于你,属于你,属于你.

Answer 2

Answer 3

Answer 4