新概念英语第一册第47-48课的笔记
课文详注 Further notes on the text
1.Yes, I do. 是的,我喜欢。
是一句肯定的简略回答。如果是否定的`回答,则应为No, I don't. I like…和 I don't like…这两个句型是分别表示“我喜欢/想要……”和“我不喜欢/想要……”的惯常用法。
2.black coffee, 不加牛奶或咖啡伴侣的清咖啡。
加牛奶的咖啡叫 white coffee. black在有些搭配中不译为黑色的,如:black tea 红茶
3.序数词 1st~12th
1st----first 2nd----second 3rd----third
4th----fourth 5th----fifth 6th----sixth
7th----seventh 8th----eighth 9th----ninth
10th----tenth 11th----eleventh 12th----twelfth
英语中序数词必须与定冠词(the)连用。虽然有时不在形式上表现出来,在朗读的时候也必须加上the。如:the 1st month (第1个月),the twelfth century(12世纪)。
语法 Grammar in use
一般现在时(1)
一般现在时可用以陈述现在时段内发生或存在的事件、动作或行为。这些事件、动作或情景说不定会无限地延续下去。但实际上,我们的意思则是在说“这是现在存在着的状况”。一般现在时还可以表示普遍真理以及习惯性的动作。如:
I like black coffee. 我喜欢喝清咖啡。
I don't want any milk in my tea. 我想给我的茶中加什么牛奶。
My father works in a bank. 我父亲在一家银行工作。
I get up at 7. 我7点钟起床。
The earth goes round the sun. 地球围着太阳转。
词汇学习 Word study
1.like v.
(1)喜欢:
I like that sweet girl. 我喜欢那个可爱的姑娘。
John likes Chinese food. 约翰喜欢吃中国菜。
(2)想要;希望有:
Would you like some coffee? 你要不要来点咖啡?
How does Ann like her coffee? 安想喝什么样的咖啡?
2.want v.
(1)想要;希望:
I want some sugar. 我想要些糖。
I want you to try. 我希望你试试。
(2)需要:
Those drooping flowers want water. 那些正在枯萎的花朵需要水分。
My leather shoes want cleaning. 我的皮鞋需要擦擦了。
练习答案 Key to written exercises
Lesson 48
A
1 The aeroplane is flying over the village.
2 The ship is going under the bridge.
3 The children are swimming across the river.
4 Two cats are running along the wall.
5 The boy is jumping off the branch.
6 The girl is sitting between her mother and her father.
7 The teacher is standing in front of the blackboard.
8 The blackboard is behind the teacher.
B
1 Yes, I do.
I like honey, but I don't want any.
2 Yes, I do.
I like bananas, but I don't want one.
3 Yes, I do.
I like jam, but I don't want any.
4 Yes, I do.
I like oranges, but I don't want one.
5 Yes, I do.
I like ice cream, but I don't want any.
6 Yes, I do.
I like whisky, but I don't want any.
7 Yes, I do.
I like apples, but I don't want one.
8 Yes, I do.
I like wine, but I don't want any.
9 Yes, I do.
I like biscuits, but I don't want one.
10 Yes, I do.
I like beer, but I don't want any.