格列佛游记的主要内容是什么?
Gulliver's Travels consists of four parts: Little People, Big People, Flying Island, and Huimaguo.
Introduction:
Part 1: Gulliver was in distress on the way to the sea and came to Xiaorenguolilipute. The average height of the island's residents is six inches.
In the country of small people, the emperor is not a great power, and ministers are eager to invite pets. The parties squeeze each other.
Between the small people's countries, eggs should be eaten first from the big end or from the small end and the dispute will not go down, and then make a big move.
The emperor asked Gulliver to destroy the neighboring countries. Gulliver refused to do so. Gulliver returned to England after hardships and dangers to avoid being poisoned.
The second part: Gulliver came to Guobuluodingnaige when he went to sea again. The average national was 60 feet tall and pure. Gulliver, who was captured by the giant.
was later bought as a pet by the adult king.He introduced the king many times to British politics andsociety and showed off the greatness of his motherland.
But the king's conclusion is that humans are the most harmful little reptiles on the earth. Two years after the country of the people.
the homesick Gulliver was picked up by the big bird and fell into the sea. He was rescued by passing ships and returned to England.
Part III: Gulliver, who met pirates at sea, was rescued by Lepta Island, an airborne island. Most of the island's residents are fanciful mathematicians and musicians.
They are thoughtful and practical all day long. They are the residents of the island under the rule of the ruler.
They drove the island over the cities of the lower islands to collect taxes and obtain supplies. If the residents of the lower islands do not follow.
they will stop the island for a long time to block the sun and rain from the city. Gulliver was allowed to visit. Three islands, Saw a fancy research institute.
Through the witchcraft on another island, he met the ancient sages and learned about the boredom and horror of immortality on Changshou Island.
Finally, Gulliver returned to England via Japan and the Netherlands.The fourth part: Gulliver led the ship to the sea, the crew rebelled.
He was abandoned on a strange land, and this land was informed by a wise horse with a high degree of reason and virtue.
The ruling people were a group of extremely human animals, called wild Hu.They're dirty, greedy, aggressive, dirty, slutty, irrational.
Gulliver introduced the situation of British life and political justice to Huima. Gulliver was very popular with Liulianhuimaguo, but was eventually expelled because Huima thought he was always a wild beard.
中文版：
《格列佛游记》由小人国、大人国、飞岛国、慧马国四部分组成。
简介：
第一部分：格列佛在出海途中遇险，来到小人国利立浦特，岛上的居民平均身高是六英寸。在小人国内， 皇帝不可一世，大臣争相邀宠，党派互相压榨。
小人国之间为鸡蛋应该先从大端吃还是从小端吃起而争执不下，进而大动干戈。皇帝要格列佛把邻国灭掉，格列佛不从，为免遭毒手，格列佛历经艰险又回到英国 。
第二部分：格列佛再次出海时以外来到了大人国布罗丁奈格，这里的国民平均身高六十英尺，心地单纯。
被巨人抓住的格列佛后来被大人国王后买来做宠物。他多次向国王介绍英国的政治和社会，炫耀自己祖国的伟大。
但国王从中得出的结论是，人类是地表上最有害的小爬虫。在大人国两年后，思乡心切的格列佛被大鸟叼起，落入海中，被路过船只救起，又回到了英国。
第三部分：在海上遇到海盗的格列佛被勒普它岛救起，这是个空中飞岛。岛上居民大多是喜欢空想的数学家和音乐家。
他们整日敏思苦想，不商实际，他们是统治者 统治着下方的岛上的居民。他们把飞岛开到下方岛上城市的上空收取税赋并获得给养 如果下方岛上的居民不从。
他们就把飞岛长期停住在城市的上空遮断阳光和雨水，格列佛得到容许，访问了三个岛屿，见识到了一个异想天开的研究院。
通过另一个岛上的巫术见到了古代的先贤，并在长寿岛上了解到了长生不老的无聊和可怕，最后格列佛取道日本和荷兰回到英国。
第四部分：格列佛在率船出海时，船员叛乱。他被遗弃在陌生的陆地上，通知这片土地的是具有高度理性与美德的慧马，受统治的是一群长的极像人类的动物，叫做野胡。
他们卑鄙龌龊，贪婪好斗，肮脏淫荡，毫无理性。格列佛向慧马介绍的英国的生活和政治司法等情况，格列佛很留恋慧马国，但终遭驱逐，因为慧马认为他始终是个野胡 。
扩展资料：
作品主题：
The scene of the Little Man Country depicted in the first volume of the novel is the epitome of the British Empire at that time.
At that time, the Tories and Whigs in Britain fought endlessly all the year round and fought against foreign countries.
In essence, it's just politicians fighting in some irrelevant sections of national economy and people's livelihood.
The second volume of the novel passes through the British electoral system in which King Great Britain is proud of Gulliver.
The parliamentary system and all kinds of political and religious measures were sharply criticized.
which expressed doubts and denials about the various systems and political and religious measures in Britain at that time.
In the third volume of the novel, the author points the irony to the English philosophers at that time, the scientists who are divorced from reality and indulged in fantasy.
the absurd inventors and the critics and historians who turn black and white upside down.In the fourth volume of the novel.
the author uses Gulliver to answer a series of questions and exposes the essence of war, the hypocrisy of law and the shameful act of acquiring Duke status by any means.
Throughout the whole plot of the novel, Gulliver's Travels has a distinct political tendency. Its criticism focused on attacking the parliamentary politics .
and reactionary religious forces in Britain at that time.The novel passes through Gulliver's adventures in Lillipute.
Brobdingnag, Lepita and Huilu.t reflects some contradictions in British society in the first half of the 18th century, exposes and criticizes the corruption.
and evil of the British ruling class and the mad plunder and cruel exploitation of British capitalism in the primitive accumulation period of capitalism.
中文版：
小说第一卷中所描绘的小人国的情景乃是当时大英帝国的缩影。当时英国国内托利党和辉格党常年不息的斗争和对外的战争。
实质上只是政客们在一些国计民生毫不相干的小节上勾心斗角。小说的第二卷则通过大人国国王对格列佛引以为荣的英国选举制度。议会制度以及种种政教措施所进行的尖锐的抨击。
对当时英国各种制度及政教措施表示了怀疑和否定。小说的第三卷，作者把讽刺的锋芒指向了当时的英国哲学家，脱离实际、沉溺于幻想的科学家。
荒诞不经的发明家和颠倒黑白的评论家和史学家等。小说第四卷，作者利用格列佛回答一连串问题而揭露了战争的实质、法律的虚伪和不择手段以获得公爵地位的可耻行为等。
纵观小说的全部情节，《格列佛游记》政治倾向鲜明。它的批判锋芒，集中在抨击当时英国的议会政治和反动的宗教势力。
小说通过格列佛在利立浦特（小人国）、布罗卜丁奈格（大人国）、勒皮他（飞岛国）和慧骃国的奇遇。反映了18世纪前半期英国社会的一些矛盾。
揭露批判了英国统治阶级的腐败和罪恶及英国资本主义在资本主义原始积累时期的疯狂掠夺和残酷剥削。
参考资料来源：百度百科-格列佛游记
