Question

much和a lot of的区别是什么？

Answer 1

这两个词的区别我懂，"much" 主要用于修饰不可数名词，表示数量或程度，而 "a lot of" 则用于修饰可数名词或不可数名词，表示大量或许多的数量。给大家简单总结了两个词的含义、发音以及用法，先大概的了解一下~~

much、a lot of的区别

1)many和much的区别在于many + 可数名词，much + 不可数名词。

如:

How many people are there at the meeting?

会议中有多少人?

How much time has we left?

他离开多久了?

Many of the workers were at the meeting.

许多工人在会议中

Much of the time was spent on learning.

花许多时间在学习上。

He has many friends, but few true ones.

他有许多朋友，但靠谱的却没几个。

There hasn't been much good weather recently.

最近都不是什么好天气。

2)a lot of(=lots of)和many、much区别在于它们只能用在肯定句中，而many，much不受限制。

如果将一个含有a lot of(=lots of)的肯定句改为否定句或疑问句，要将它们改为many或much。

如：

We can see a lot of birds in the tree.

We can't see many birds in the tree.

我们在树上看不到很多鸟儿。

He wants lots of soda.

Does he want much soda?

他需要许多汽水吗?

3、固定短语搭配不同

much

• too much

  太多

• pretty much

  几乎；差不多

• as much as

  即使；虽然

• much more

  更多；更加

• much the same

  差不多

a lot of

• take a lot of

  难做；费事

• take a lot of beating

  难以超过

• not a lot of fun

  极不愉快；太令人沮丧

• quite a lot of

  相当多的