Question

英语疑问

I thought you_____ like something to read, so I have brought you some books.
A. may B. might C. could D. must
答案是B,选C为什么不可以呢

Answer 1

情态动词表推测的用法
一、“情态动词+动词原形”表示对现在的推测。
1、can表示推测时一般用于否定句或疑问句。如：
That man can't be her husband, she is still single.
Who is knocking at the door? Can it be the postman?
2、must表示肯定的推测，一般用于肯定句中。
如：He must be in his office now.
Mr Li must be working now， for the lights in his office are still on.
3、might 表示推测时不一定是may的过去时，只是表示其可能性较小。
如：The man may be the headmaster.
--Where is Mr Li? --He might be working in his office.
--May Mr Li come? --He might not come here.
4、同样，would 表示推测时 也不一定是will 的过去时，只是说话者的语气要委婉一些，说话留有余地.
如:We will go to the cinema this afternoon.
He would come here if the weather were fine.(虚拟语气)
5、Should（有时用ought to）表示推测的可能性比较大，仅比must的可能性 小一点。如：
It is already 10 o'clock now they should be there.
Your clothes ought to be ready by 12 o'clock tomorrow.
6、Could表示推测时，语气can 比要弱，说话者留有余地。如：
--Could it be an animal?--It could not be， because it is not moving.
二、情态动词表示对过去可能发生的动作或存在过的动作的推测性用法。
1、“must +have done/been--”表示“过去一定发生过某事或存在过某种状态”，不用于“mustn't+have--”形式。如：
She must have seen the film before, hasn't she?
You must have met uncle Wang in the shop yesterday, didn't you?
2、“ought to /should +have done /been--”表示“本应当做某事，而实际上并没有做”；“oughtn't to / shouldn't + 完成式”表示“本来不应当做，而实际上却做了”。以上结构常带有说话者的责备的感情色彩。如：
You should have finished your homework earlier (but in fact you did not finish it on time).
You shouldn't /oughtn't to have gone to bed when you woke up at five (but in fact you went to bed again then).
3、“would（很少用will）+have done /been--”表示“过去很可能发生了某事或存在过某种状态”。
如：--Where is Mr Wang? --I cant find him in his office.
--He will have gone to the library. He likes reading, you know.
（虚拟）If I had known it earlier，I would have been excited.(but in fact, I didn't know it, so I wasn't exited then.)
4、“Can't /couldn't+have done /been--”表示“过去不可能发生了某事或存在过某种状态”。
如：I saw him just now. He can't have gone to Japan.
She said the man couldn't have stolen her car.
5、“could+have done/been--”表示“过去本来能够，可以做某事或成为某种状态，而实际上没有”，说话者有些遗憾。"could sb. have done /been--？"是它的问句形式。
如：You could have stayed with the Smiths while you were in New York (but in fact you stayed in a nearby hotel .)
Could Mr Li have helped this girl student?
6、“May/might+完成式”表示“过去可能，本来可以于某事而实际上没有干”，might的可能性较小，语气较弱。
如：She may have finished reading the book.
She might have given you some help，however bus she was.
7、“needn't + 完成式”表示“本来没有必要做某事，而实际上却做了”。如：There was plenty of time. She needn't have hurried .

Answer 2

B猜测，有可能喜欢，也有可能不喜欢。主观猜测，不太肯定。

Answer 3

B是猜测，C表一般可能