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去年有超过三百万人死于艾滋病。估计有五百万人受致病的艾滋病毒感染。对于艾滋病,早有警告,除非致力推动预防感染,否则后果可能非常严重。现在,研究人员说,大约4500万人是艾滋病毒带菌者。联合国说,到了2010年,可能有4500万新发病例。
公共卫生专家说,对抗艾滋病,媒体所担任的角色不可或缺。他们指的是在一些国家的电视剧集和电台。
例如,自1994年以来,电视节目《艾滋病在城市》就一直每周在象牙海岸播放。这节目是由演员们以故事叙述形式来教育人们了解艾滋病。近日,该节目扩展到在其他九个在西非和中非的国家播出。
研究人员说,在南非,约有三分之二的人收看《灵魂城市》。除了艾滋病毒/艾滋病之外,这节目亦涉及其他社会问题,包括以暴力对待妇女和酗酒。
BBC电视台制作的一个节目成为了印度收视率最高的电视剧之一。在《侦探维杰》中的英雄人物是一位艾滋病毒带菌者警察。联合国的一份报告说,这节目似乎是在教育了观众。该报告指出,在受访者当中,有85%的人表示从节目中学到有关爱滋病的新知识。
在中国,每天有数以百万计人收看《普通人》这节目。一总部设在美国的非盈利团体协助制作这个反映社会问题的戏剧节目。该集团名为「人口通讯国际」(PCI),专门协助政府、民间团体、以及电台、电视台制作媒体宣传运动,该集团支持所谓的“娱乐节目推动社会转变的魔力”。

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原文如下:
More than three-million people died of AIDS last year. The estimate is that five-million others became infected with HIV, the virus that causes the disease. And there are warnings about what could happen unless much more is done to increase efforts to prevent AIDS. Right now, researchers say around forty-million people are living with the virus. The United Nations says there could be forty-five million new cases by 2010.
Public health experts say the media have a central part to play in the fight against AIDS. They point to drama series on television and radio in a number of countries.
In Ivory Coast, for example, the weekly show "AIDS in the City" has been on television since 1994. The program tells stories with actors in an effort to educate people about AIDS. Recently, broadcasts of the show were extended into nine other countries in West and Central Africa.
Researchers say about two-thirds of people in South Africa watch the show "Soul City." This program has dealt with other social issues in addition to HIV/AIDS. These includes violence against women and alcoholism.
A show created with BBC's help has become one of India' s most-watched dramas. In "Detective Vijay," the main hero is a policeman with HIV. A United Nations report says the program appears to be educating people. The report says eighty-five percent of those questioned had learned something new about AIDS from the show.
In China, millions watch a daily program called "Ordinary People ". A non-profit group based in the United States helped create this drama show about social issues. The group is called Population Communications International (PCI), assists governments, local groups, and radio and television stations to develop media campaigns. The group supports what it calls the magic of entertainment for social change.
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