Question

几道英语题目

1。翻译the nobel prize was established for the scintists of distinction(什么意思）？who have contributed enormously to society.
2.declare和announce的区别
3。go about 的全解
4、aware &conscious的区别
5.
what do your parents_________of you to do right now
A ask B require C demand D force
感谢！！

Answer 1

1。
诺贝尔奖的设立是为了奖励那些在社会做出巨大贡献的科学家们。你好像把scientists写错了，distinction为名词，有“区别, 明显差别, 特征”、“卓越, 优秀, 盛名”、“荣誉, 殊荣, 奖赏”“特质；特点；不同凡响
”的意思。在本句中应该是“卓越，优秀，盛名”的意思，如He is a writer of real distinction。
2。
二者都有表明、宣称、宣布之意。但declare指公布，宣布，表明，宣称。如：declare war ，The painting was declared to be a forgery(赝品).annonce指宣布,宣告,(通过广播)通知.如,They haven't annonced their engagement yet.
declare常用来表明意见,看法；annonce常用来说明事实。
3。
1.到处走动
It is dangerous to go about here.
在这里到处走是很危险的。
2.流传
A story is going about that our town will soon be turned into a city.
据说我们这个镇不久就会变为城市。
That kind of money is no longer going about now.
那种货币已不再在市面上流通了。
There are a lot of colds going about just now.
目前感冒传染得很厉害。
3.改变方向
The ship went about.
这艘船改变了航向。
The captain ordered them to go about.
船长命令他们调转船头。
4.处理, 从事, 做, 忙于
The way with which you'll go about the task really matters.
你做这件事要采用的方法的确很重要。
4。
aware：形容词 adj.
1.意识到的, 知道的，明白的
He doesn't seem to be aware of the problems.
他好像没有意识到这个问题。
Are you aware that there is a difficulty?
你知道有困难吗?
2.察觉到的，发觉，发现；对...有兴趣的，有...意识的
conscious也有“意识到”的意思，但它更倾向于一种从直觉上或者发自内心、良心上的意识到。二者都可用of修饰，也可用that句型。
5。
选C。只有demand可以这么用的，其他的都是直接用~sb to do形式。demand也可以这么用，但在这道题里只有demand 合适

Answer 2

1、诺贝尔奖是为了知名且对社会贡献巨大的科学家所设立的。

of distinction 知名的

2、announce 和declare 语义相近，但结构有区别。
announce 后接名词或代词或that宾语从句，而declare除接上面结构以外还可接复合宾语等结构。
declare在语义上还有些特殊的用法。试比较下列句型。
Soon Germany declared war on France.
不久德国对法宣战。(不用 announce)
The bell announced the end of the class.
下课铃响了。(非正式，不用declare)
The committee announced/declared the results of the experiment.
委员会宣布了实验的结果。

3、go about

1. 干(某事)，着手做；着手进行：

例句: You are not going about it correctly.
你干这件事做得不对。
I must go about my business.
我必须忙我自己的事。

2. 四处走动；旅行：

例句: The tourists went about London freely.
游客们在伦敦四处自由游览。

3. (消息等)传播，流传；(疾病等)流行：
例句: The rumour is going about that John and Mary are getting married.
正在谣传约翰与玛丽将要结婚。

4. 到处…；经常从事于：
例句: Some people go about telling untrue stories.
某些人到处传播不真实的事。

5. 和…相好；和…混在一起(常与 with连用)：
例句: He always goes about with his children.
他总是与他的孩子们混在一起。

4、

我给你编了一段对话，希望对你有帮助
1.
A：i had too much drink我喝了太多酒
B:thank God you're still conscious不过谢天谢地你还清醒
A:take me home送我回家
B:okay,but don't puke in the car and be quite可以但别吐我车里，别说太多话
A:you know i was checking out that girl ....我当时正在打量这个姑娘
B:shut up闭嘴
A:and she just...她真得很...
B:i told you to be quiet,are you aware that you're still talking?i'm just going to pick up a few things in the warehouse first and then i'm going to take you home.我说让你安静啊，你却还在废话知道吗？我去仓库取点东西然后送你回家。

ware 很少用到形容词
conscious主要用于是不是有意识，是不是清醒
aware用于明不明白一件事

5、 C

require sth of sb 要求某人做某事

ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事

force sb to do sth 强迫某人做某事

只有 demand of sb to do 要求某人做某事。

Answer 3

1 诺贝尔奖颁发给那些对社会作出伟大贡献的功勋科学家们
2 declare 声明 断言,申报announce宣布，发表，通告
3 go about
(1) 走来走去；到各处旅行；走动
(2) 着手；忙于
(3) 流传
4 aware(of) 知道的 conscious 意识到的 有知觉的 自觉的\
5 b demand 和of 搭配 需要

Answer 4

1.scintists of distinction 杰出的科学家 贡献非凡的科学家
翻译：诺贝尔奖是为那些杰出的科学家设立的，他们为社会作出突出贡献。

2.declare一般比较郑重，而其含义较多，比如declare war 宣战，announce就是普通的宣告、声称

3.go about
着手做，处理，忙于；(with)常与…交往

If your friend comes here with any more criticism about how we bring the children up, I'll tell him to go about his business.
如果你朋友再来指手画脚，教育我们如何教育子女，那我就要叫他别多管闲事。
Despite the threat of war, people go about their work as usual.
尽管战争一触即发，人们仍像平时一样工作。
Let's go about our business.
咱们来干自己的事吧。

4.aware侧重“意识到”，conscious强调精神状态“清醒”
5.C.demand of you 要求 请求 ，<常用>。

不明白可以联系我
祝好

Answer 5

1.What
(1)___do____you___do____(do)?
二、句型转换
1.Lin
gao
cleans
his
room
on
weekends.(用now改写句子)
Lin
gao
is
cleaning
his
room
now.
2.A
policeman
is
asking
a
thief
some
questions.(变为复数形式)
The
policemen
are
asking
the
thives
some
questions.
3.l
am
playing
computer
games.(改为一般疑问句）
Are
you
playing
computer
games?
4.Mr
Smith
is
standing
in
front
of
the
class.(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答）
Is
Mr
Smith
standing
in
front
of
the
class?No,he
isn't.
5.She
is
wearing
a
red
coat.(改为否定句）
She
isn't
wearing
a
red
coat.
6.Jim
is
taking
a
walk
with
his
parents
in
the
garden.(就画线部分提问)画线部分：
his
parents
Who
is
taking
a
walk
with
Jim?
7.Mary
is
watching
TV.(同上)画线部分：watching
TV
What's
Mary
doing?
8.Jim
is
drawing
on
the
wall.(同上)画线部分：on
the
wall
Where
is
Jim
diawing?