Question

do you have anything to do?

英语句子区别
Do you have anything to take to your son?
Do you have anything to be taken to your son?
两个句子主语怎么变化?如何分析?

Answer 1

1.两句意思如下：
1）Do you have anything to take to your son?
翻译：你有没有什么东西要（你自己）带给你儿子?
2）Do you have anything to be taken to your son?
翻译：你有没有什么东西要（我/他人）带给你儿子?
2.这类含有have sth to do或have sth to be done结构的句子,区别就在于：
1）如果含有have sth to do,则一般do所表示的动作由句子主语自己完成
2）如果含有have sth to be done,则一般do所表示的动作由说话人完成,而不是由句子的主语完成.
3.此类题目较难,只能死记.希望能对你有所帮助!