英语中的元音音标有哪些

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  初学英语的第一大障碍就是发音问题。发不好音,会给进一步学习英语带来一连串的困难。发音不正确就听不准、读不好,更谈不上用英语交流,而且还会直接影响到语汇的记忆和积累。随着学习上拦路虎的增多,学生成绩会逐步下降,甚至会对学习失去信心。

  英语中的元音音标有哪些

   元音 :

  1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)

  three tree green sheep meet beef see seek

  eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please

  he she me

  piece receive ceiling

  2) [i] 发音字母 i y e ui u a

  sit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss

  myth many twenty happy dictionary

  defect decide delicious

  3) [ æ ] 发音字母 a

  bag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man

  4) [e] 字母组合 ea e a (ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)

  head bread pleasure

  elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes

  many any

  5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er or

  girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird

  turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger

  learn earn earth heard

  term her nerd serve

  work worm work world

  6) [ε] 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e u

  teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder

  doctor actor mayor author tractor

  delicious gracious pleasure

  familiar collar dollar

  together tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite

  around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china

  men listen

  famulus Saturday

  7) [a:] 字母组合 ar a

  car farm card arm garden

  fast class last glass plant aunt calm

  8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母 u o ou oo

  up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus

  come mother dose brother love above

  trouble rough flourish

  blood flood

  9) [ɔ: ]字母组合 al or au our ar

  small wall talk tall hall ball call walk

  short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store

  author caught autumn

  four mourn court bought

  warm quarrel quarter

  10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母 o a ou

  hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not

  want wash watch

  11) [u:] 字母组合 oo o u

  food moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth

  shoe do two

  true truth blue full prude

  12) [u] 字母组合 oo ou u o

  look good foot book wood

  should could

  put full bull pull push

  woman wolf

  13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai ey

  name cake late gate plane April

  play say may way

  great break

  rain paint plain

  they grey

  14) [ai] 发音字母 i y

  bike fine find die nine light night high

  my try fly eye

  15) [au] 字母组合 ou ow

  house out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse

  flower down now cow how town

  16) [εu] 发音字母 o ow oa

  home cold go no phone host ghost

  know low below grow blow show flow

  boat coat goal

  17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oi

  boy toy joy

  oil soil voice choice

  18) [iε] 字母组合 eer ear

  beer deer

  ear near

  here fierce idea

  19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])字母组合ear air ere

  pear bear

  chair air fair

  there where

  care

  20) [uε] [auə]字母组合our ower

  hour tour

  flower shower

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