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小学英语英语阅读
(一)
My name is Wang Ling. I‘m a girl. I’m twelve. I’m in Class Three. Grade One, My nother and my father are teachers. Miss Gao is my English teacher. I think she is twenty – five. She is a good teacher. I like her.
( )1.Wang Ling is in Class Two, Grade One.
( )2.Her mother is a teacher.
( )3.Miss Gao is her Chinese teacher.
( )4.Miss Gao is twenty – five.
( )5.Wang Ling isn’t a boy.
(二)
Wu Dong has a good friend. His name is Peter. He is from the U.S.A Wu Dong and Peter are in the same class. They go to school five days a week. They stay at home on Sunday and Saturday. Peter likes China and Chinese food. He likes rice cakes very much. At school they play table tennis (乒乓球)after class.
Wu Dong and Peter likes making things. Now they are making a plane. They like flying planes on Sunday morning. Peter speaks English and a little Chinese. Wu Dong speaks Chinese and a little English. They teach each other. (互相)
( )1、Wu Dong has an American friend.
( )2、They go to school from Monday to Friday.
( )3、They often fly planes after class.
( )4、Wu Dong teaches Peter English and Peter teaches Wu Dong Chinese.
( )5、Peter often eats rice cakes because he likes eating them.
(三)
阅读短文,判断正误(对的写T, 错的写F)
This is Billy and his brother’s bedroom. It’s not very big, but it is tidy(整洁).There are two beds in the room. There is a desk between(在……中间)the beds. There are some books on the desk. Some are English books. Some are Chinese books. There is a phone on the desk, too. There are two chairs beside the desk. One is for Billy, and the other(另一把)is for his brother. There is a map of America on the wall. There is a map of the world on the wall, too. Billy and his brother like their bedroom very much.
True or False:
( ) 1. The bedroom is small, and it’s clean.
( ) 2. There are two desks in the bedroom.
( ) 3. There are some Chinese books on the desk.
( ) 4. There are two maps on the wall.
( ) 5. There isn’t a phone in the bedroom.
( ) 6. The chairs are for Billy and his brother.
(四)
阅读短文,判断正误。(对的写T, 错的写F)
We have a two-month holiday every summer. It starts in July and ends in August. During(在…期间) this summer holiday. I went traveling out of Nanjing with Sue. She is my good friend. We went to Shanghai by boat. We had a good time there. My classmates were all at home. They did their homework and watched a lot of TV. They told me they didn’t like traveling.
( )1、The summer holiday starts in June and ends in August.
( )2、We took a boat to Shanghai.
( )3、We had a lot of fun in Shanghai.
( )4、My classmates stayed at home.
( )5、My classmates like traveling.
(五)
阅读判断正误,正确的在括号内填“T”,否则填“F”
Hi, everyone. Here is the weather report. It’s an interesting day today for weather around the country.
Look! It’s sunny in Beijing, but rainy in Jinan. It’s fine and cloudy in Qingdao. It’s raining in Shanghai. It’s warm in Guangzhou and Fuzhou. It’s cool in Xi’an and Shenyang .It’s cold in Harbin. It’s hot in Shenzhen and Hongkong.
That’s the weather report for today. Thank you for watching.
( )1、The radio is giving the weather report .
( )2、It’s fine in Beijing today.
( )3、You may play volleyball outside in Xi’an.
( )4、You can go to Shanghai today.
( )5、You can go to the park in Fuzhou.
(六)
阅读判断正误,正确的在括号内填“T”,否则填“F”
Mary is an American school girl. She is ten years old. Now she and her parents(父母) are in Shanghai. Her parents teach English in our school. They are very kind. Mary is a good pupil. She is good at math. She is clever. Now she can speak a little Chinese.
( ) 1 Mary is from America.
( ) Her father is a Chinese teacher.
( ) 3 Mary is in Shanghai now.
( ) 4 She isn’t good at math.
( ) 5 Mary can speak a lot of Chinese
(七)
阅读判断正误,正确的在括号内填“T”,否则填“F”
Wu Dong has a good friend. His name is Peter. He is from the U.S.A Wu Dong and Peter are in the same class. They go to school five days a week. They stay at home on Sunday and Saturday. Peter likes China and Chinese food. He likes rice cakes very much. At school they play table tennis (乒乓球)after class.
Wu Dong and Peter likes making things. Now they are making a plane. They like flying planes on Sunday morning. Peter speaks English and a little Chinese. Wu Dong speaks Chinese and a little English. They teach each other. (互相)
( )1、Wu Dong has an American friend.
( )2、They go to school from Monday to Friday.
( )3、They often fly planes after class.
( )4、Wu Dong teaches Peter English and Peter teaches Wu Dong Chinese.
( )5、Peter often eats rice cakes because he likes eating them.
(八)
I'm Fangfang.I live in a village. It's small but beautiful..
Look! That is my house. There are some trees near it. Behind the house
there's a big river. You can see some boats on the river. Many ducks are
beside the boats. How lovely! Oh, many flowers are between the trees.
Let's get some to our teachers.
( )1.Fangfang's house is small.
( )2.There's a small river behind the house.
( )3.There are some boats on the river.
( )4.What lovely ducks they are!
( )5.Some flowers between the trees are for our English teachers。
(九)
完型填空
Mrs. White__1__in a school. It is Sunday. She has__2__classes. At eight in the morning, she
__3__to a shop and buys a nice dress. She puts it in her bag and then buys__4__cakes for her children. At eleven she__5__home. She wants to put on her new dress, but she__6__find her bag. She calls the shop assistant (售货员), “Hello, Mrs. Black. This is Mrs. White. Can you help__7__ find my bag?__8__in your shop.”
“Of course, Mrs. White,” says the assistant. “We found three bags here. But which one is__9__?”
“I’m__10__,” says Mrs. White, ” I can tell you which one is mine.”
1. A. work B. works C. working D. study
2. A. not B. any C. some D. no
3. A. walks B. go C. walking D. walk
4. A. a piece B. a little C. some D. much
5. A. gets to B. gets C. get D. get to
6. A. can B. don’t C. can’t D. isn’t
7. A. I B. my C. mine D. me
8. A. It’s B. Its C. They’re D. He’s
9. A. you B. your C. mine D. yours
10. A. go B. come C. coming D. coming
(十)
完形填空
younger older of gray glasses
This is a picture ____ my grandmother. She is eighty years old.She has _____ hair and she wears ________ . She loves me very much and I love her very much,too.
WangLin is twelve years old,Jenny is twenty years old and Li Ming is fourteen years old. Wang Lin is ____ than Jenny. Jenny is ____ than Li Ming,but ____ than WangLin.
(十一)
判断对(T)错(F)
ZhangLin is a boy. He’s twelve years old. His English is very good.Because his mother is an English teacher. His favouriter clothes is a yellow shirt. It’s very nice. He likes to play foot ball with his friends. He always go to school by bus.On Sundays we offten play and study together. We are good friends.
1. Zhang Lin’s mother is a Chinese teacher. ( )
2. He likes a yellow shirt. ( )
3. He always goes to school by bike. ( )
4. Zhang Lin is twelve years old. ( )
5. He is my good friend. ( )
(十二)
介词填空
to in of with at on far
1. Look ____ her hair.It’s red.
2. I live _____ China.
3. She goes to work_______ her bicycle.
4. They go _____ a walk after supper.
5. This is a picture _____ my family.
6. I like to play checkers______ my uncle.
7. Do you go to the gym ____ play badminton?
(十三)
阅读选择
Li Ming has two good friends from Canada. They are rose and Mike. Their country is very far from China.
They are in the same school,but they are not in the same class(班) .Li Ming and Rose are in Class One. They live in the same building. It is a little far from their school. They ride their bicycles to school and ride home together every day.
( )1.Where are Rose and Mike from?
A. The U.K. B.Canada C.Australia
( )2.Li Ming and Mike are _____.
A.in the same class B.not in the same school
C. not in the same class.
( )3.They live ______.
A. very far from their school B.near their school
C.in one building
4.They go to school and come home ____ every day.
A. by bicycle B.by bus C. by car
(十四)
阅读判断对(T)错(F)
Hello,my name is Jimmy. I’m eleven . I am in Class Five,Grad (年级)Six.Now let me tell you some thing about my family. There are three people in my family. My father my mother and I .My father is a worker and my mother is a worker ,too.And they are both good workers, I am a good student. My father and mother love me very much. I love them very much,too. We have a new car. It’s green. I like it very much.
1.We have an old car. ( )
2.I’m in class six, Grand Five ( )
3.There are three people in my family. ( )
4.My father and mother are both worker. ( )
5.I don’t like our car. ( )
(一)
My name is Wang Ling. I‘m a girl. I’m twelve. I’m in Class Three. Grade One, My nother and my father are teachers. Miss Gao is my English teacher. I think she is twenty – five. She is a good teacher. I like her.
( )1.Wang Ling is in Class Two, Grade One.
( )2.Her mother is a teacher.
( )3.Miss Gao is her Chinese teacher.
( )4.Miss Gao is twenty – five.
( )5.Wang Ling isn’t a boy.
(二)
Wu Dong has a good friend. His name is Peter. He is from the U.S.A Wu Dong and Peter are in the same class. They go to school five days a week. They stay at home on Sunday and Saturday. Peter likes China and Chinese food. He likes rice cakes very much. At school they play table tennis (乒乓球)after class.
Wu Dong and Peter likes making things. Now they are making a plane. They like flying planes on Sunday morning. Peter speaks English and a little Chinese. Wu Dong speaks Chinese and a little English. They teach each other. (互相)
( )1、Wu Dong has an American friend.
( )2、They go to school from Monday to Friday.
( )3、They often fly planes after class.
( )4、Wu Dong teaches Peter English and Peter teaches Wu Dong Chinese.
( )5、Peter often eats rice cakes because he likes eating them.
(三)
阅读短文,判断正误(对的写T, 错的写F)
This is Billy and his brother’s bedroom. It’s not very big, but it is tidy(整洁).There are two beds in the room. There is a desk between(在……中间)the beds. There are some books on the desk. Some are English books. Some are Chinese books. There is a phone on the desk, too. There are two chairs beside the desk. One is for Billy, and the other(另一把)is for his brother. There is a map of America on the wall. There is a map of the world on the wall, too. Billy and his brother like their bedroom very much.
True or False:
( ) 1. The bedroom is small, and it’s clean.
( ) 2. There are two desks in the bedroom.
( ) 3. There are some Chinese books on the desk.
( ) 4. There are two maps on the wall.
( ) 5. There isn’t a phone in the bedroom.
( ) 6. The chairs are for Billy and his brother.
(四)
阅读短文,判断正误。(对的写T, 错的写F)
We have a two-month holiday every summer. It starts in July and ends in August. During(在…期间) this summer holiday. I went traveling out of Nanjing with Sue. She is my good friend. We went to Shanghai by boat. We had a good time there. My classmates were all at home. They did their homework and watched a lot of TV. They told me they didn’t like traveling.
( )1、The summer holiday starts in June and ends in August.
( )2、We took a boat to Shanghai.
( )3、We had a lot of fun in Shanghai.
( )4、My classmates stayed at home.
( )5、My classmates like traveling.
(五)
阅读判断正误,正确的在括号内填“T”,否则填“F”
Hi, everyone. Here is the weather report. It’s an interesting day today for weather around the country.
Look! It’s sunny in Beijing, but rainy in Jinan. It’s fine and cloudy in Qingdao. It’s raining in Shanghai. It’s warm in Guangzhou and Fuzhou. It’s cool in Xi’an and Shenyang .It’s cold in Harbin. It’s hot in Shenzhen and Hongkong.
That’s the weather report for today. Thank you for watching.
( )1、The radio is giving the weather report .
( )2、It’s fine in Beijing today.
( )3、You may play volleyball outside in Xi’an.
( )4、You can go to Shanghai today.
( )5、You can go to the park in Fuzhou.
(六)
阅读判断正误,正确的在括号内填“T”,否则填“F”
Mary is an American school girl. She is ten years old. Now she and her parents(父母) are in Shanghai. Her parents teach English in our school. They are very kind. Mary is a good pupil. She is good at math. She is clever. Now she can speak a little Chinese.
( ) 1 Mary is from America.
( ) Her father is a Chinese teacher.
( ) 3 Mary is in Shanghai now.
( ) 4 She isn’t good at math.
( ) 5 Mary can speak a lot of Chinese
(七)
阅读判断正误,正确的在括号内填“T”,否则填“F”
Wu Dong has a good friend. His name is Peter. He is from the U.S.A Wu Dong and Peter are in the same class. They go to school five days a week. They stay at home on Sunday and Saturday. Peter likes China and Chinese food. He likes rice cakes very much. At school they play table tennis (乒乓球)after class.
Wu Dong and Peter likes making things. Now they are making a plane. They like flying planes on Sunday morning. Peter speaks English and a little Chinese. Wu Dong speaks Chinese and a little English. They teach each other. (互相)
( )1、Wu Dong has an American friend.
( )2、They go to school from Monday to Friday.
( )3、They often fly planes after class.
( )4、Wu Dong teaches Peter English and Peter teaches Wu Dong Chinese.
( )5、Peter often eats rice cakes because he likes eating them.
(八)
I'm Fangfang.I live in a village. It's small but beautiful..
Look! That is my house. There are some trees near it. Behind the house
there's a big river. You can see some boats on the river. Many ducks are
beside the boats. How lovely! Oh, many flowers are between the trees.
Let's get some to our teachers.
( )1.Fangfang's house is small.
( )2.There's a small river behind the house.
( )3.There are some boats on the river.
( )4.What lovely ducks they are!
( )5.Some flowers between the trees are for our English teachers。
(九)
完型填空
Mrs. White__1__in a school. It is Sunday. She has__2__classes. At eight in the morning, she
__3__to a shop and buys a nice dress. She puts it in her bag and then buys__4__cakes for her children. At eleven she__5__home. She wants to put on her new dress, but she__6__find her bag. She calls the shop assistant (售货员), “Hello, Mrs. Black. This is Mrs. White. Can you help__7__ find my bag?__8__in your shop.”
“Of course, Mrs. White,” says the assistant. “We found three bags here. But which one is__9__?”
“I’m__10__,” says Mrs. White, ” I can tell you which one is mine.”
1. A. work B. works C. working D. study
2. A. not B. any C. some D. no
3. A. walks B. go C. walking D. walk
4. A. a piece B. a little C. some D. much
5. A. gets to B. gets C. get D. get to
6. A. can B. don’t C. can’t D. isn’t
7. A. I B. my C. mine D. me
8. A. It’s B. Its C. They’re D. He’s
9. A. you B. your C. mine D. yours
10. A. go B. come C. coming D. coming
(十)
完形填空
younger older of gray glasses
This is a picture ____ my grandmother. She is eighty years old.She has _____ hair and she wears ________ . She loves me very much and I love her very much,too.
WangLin is twelve years old,Jenny is twenty years old and Li Ming is fourteen years old. Wang Lin is ____ than Jenny. Jenny is ____ than Li Ming,but ____ than WangLin.
(十一)
判断对(T)错(F)
ZhangLin is a boy. He’s twelve years old. His English is very good.Because his mother is an English teacher. His favouriter clothes is a yellow shirt. It’s very nice. He likes to play foot ball with his friends. He always go to school by bus.On Sundays we offten play and study together. We are good friends.
1. Zhang Lin’s mother is a Chinese teacher. ( )
2. He likes a yellow shirt. ( )
3. He always goes to school by bike. ( )
4. Zhang Lin is twelve years old. ( )
5. He is my good friend. ( )
(十二)
介词填空
to in of with at on far
1. Look ____ her hair.It’s red.
2. I live _____ China.
3. She goes to work_______ her bicycle.
4. They go _____ a walk after supper.
5. This is a picture _____ my family.
6. I like to play checkers______ my uncle.
7. Do you go to the gym ____ play badminton?
(十三)
阅读选择
Li Ming has two good friends from Canada. They are rose and Mike. Their country is very far from China.
They are in the same school,but they are not in the same class(班) .Li Ming and Rose are in Class One. They live in the same building. It is a little far from their school. They ride their bicycles to school and ride home together every day.
( )1.Where are Rose and Mike from?
A. The U.K. B.Canada C.Australia
( )2.Li Ming and Mike are _____.
A.in the same class B.not in the same school
C. not in the same class.
( )3.They live ______.
A. very far from their school B.near their school
C.in one building
4.They go to school and come home ____ every day.
A. by bicycle B.by bus C. by car
(十四)
阅读判断对(T)错(F)
Hello,my name is Jimmy. I’m eleven . I am in Class Five,Grad (年级)Six.Now let me tell you some thing about my family. There are three people in my family. My father my mother and I .My father is a worker and my mother is a worker ,too.And they are both good workers, I am a good student. My father and mother love me very much. I love them very much,too. We have a new car. It’s green. I like it very much.
1.We have an old car. ( )
2.I’m in class six, Grand Five ( )
3.There are three people in my family. ( )
4.My father and mother are both worker. ( )
5.I don’t like our car. ( )
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Mergers(企业合并) are always headline news. Some financial commentators even regard them as an indicator of the economic health of a nation. It is strange when you consider that most mergers fail. The deals themselves go through, and regardless of the high costs, the bankers get paid. But then the economies of scale don’t prove good as expected. Employees become nervous and less efficient as they worry about losing their jobs.
Statistics show that over half of mergers fail to fulfill the expected strategic objective. Given all this, it is interesting to see a merger which is successful. And that is what seems to have happened when Promo and Truck Ads merged.
Lendel started Promo in 1991, the same year Watson founded Truck Ads. Both companies did the same thing: they ran poster campaigns on trucks for major advertisers. It looked so easy and profitable that lots of small operators came into the business, which worried both of them because they felt that these new companies did not really know what they were doing. This, they felt, could have a negative effect on all companies in this sector. So Lendel and Watson formed a trade association to protect the reputation of their businesses.
Once they had the market largely to themselves, Lendel and Watson competed in some situations and cooperated in others. Whenever one had more campaigns than they could handle, they would subcontract to the other. Finally, Lendel suggested that her company buy Truck Ads as Lendel and Watson had known and respected each other for years. They had many business values in common, so they knew they would lose business opportunities if they did not get bigger. In negotiations Lendel and Watson were not afraid to handle the problems that so many companies avoid. There was no nonsense about joint leadership or everything staying the same.
Merging is never easy. ‘Once the merger had gone through, I was relieved that there had been no lay-offs,’ says Lendel. ‘I hadn’t realized, though, how much loyalty there was to the Truck Ads brand. This impressed me but also worried me as we had wiped away the brand overnight. So I brought in policies to make everyone feel part of the team and then I saw every employee individually to explain the advantages of the merger for them.’
74. During negotiations, Lendel and Watson decided that_________________.
A. the two of them could not work together.
B. one person would be in charge of the new company.
C. there would be no major changes in the new company.
D. they would merge some small operators later.
It is well-knowm that a lot of creative(创造性的) people were left-handed.Da Vinci,Picasso are a_____them.International Left-hander's Day was first declared(宣告) and celebrated on Friday,August 13,1976 by an o_____called Lefthanders International.They published a m______for left-handers and they sold left-handed products for more than twenty years b______going out of business(停业) a few years ago.The holiday is celebrated yearly on the 13th of August.But Left-Handers Day is not o_____a celebration for the left-handers,but also a day for left-handers to show their pride(骄傲) for those famous left-handers,i________of some of our greatest artists and athletes(运动员).
比较简单拉~
A busy doctor had a lot of patients and one was a rich lady. She was always coming to his hospital to see him, and spent hours in his waiting room every week. But when he sent her his bill, she did not remember to pay them.
One day he met her on the street, and she said, "Please help me, doctor. I have got a terrible headache and it is making my shopping very difficult."
"All right," the doctor said, "Close your eyes and count to one hundred. And do not forget to keep your eyes closed until I tell you to open them."
The woman did this, and the doctor hurried away quickly. The woman never came to see him again, nor did she ever pay her bill.
40.There _______ among the doctor's patients.
A. was only one rich lady
B. were many rich ladies
C. was only rich lady
D. were a lot of ladies
41.The rich lady spent _______ time in the doctor's waiting room every week.
A. a little
B. a lot of
C. no
D. little
42.The doctor _______ his bills every week.
A. sent her
B. forgot to send
C. paid her
D. paid
43.The doctor told her _______.
A. to close eyes for a moment
B. to keep her eyes open
C. to count to one hundred
D. to close her eyes and keep them closed until he told her to open them
Some futurologists have assumed that the vast upsurge(剧增)of women in the workforce may portend a rejection of marriage. Many women, according to this hypothesis, would rather work than marry. The converse(反面)of this concern is that the prospects of becoming a multi-paycheck household could encourage marriage. In the past, only the earnings and financial prospects of the man counted in the marriage decision. Now, however, the earning ability of a woman can make her more attractive as a marriage partner. Data show that economic downturns tend to postpone marriage because the parties cannot afford to establish a family or are concerned about rainy days ahead. As the economy rebounds, the number of marriages also rises.
Coincident with the increase in women working outside the home is the increase in divorce rates. Yet, it may be wrong to jump to any simple cause-and-effect conclusions. The impact of a wife"s work on divorce is no less cloudy than its impact on marriage decisions. The realization that she can be a good provider may increase the chances that a working wife will choose divorce over an unsatisfactory marriage. But the reverse is equally plausible. Tensions grounded in financial problems often play a key role in ending a marriage. Given high unemployment, inflationary problems, and slow growth in real earnings, a working wife can increase household income and relieve some of these pressing financial burdens. By raising afamily"s standard of living, a working wife may strengthen her family"s financial and emotional stability.
Psychological factors also should be considered. For example, a wife blocked from a career outside the home may feel caged in the house. She may view her only choice as seeking a divorce. On the other hand, if she can find fulfillment through work outside the home, work and marriage can go together to create a stronger and more stable union.
Also, a major part of women"s inequality in marriage has been due to the fact that, in most cases, men have remained the main breadwinners. With higher earning capacity and status occupations outside of the home comes the capacity to exercise power within the family. A working wife may rob a husband of being the master of the house. Depending upon how the couple reacts to these new conditions, it could create a stronger equal partnership or it could create new insecurities.
文章解析:本文是一篇对比文,文章讨论了女性的外出工作对婚姻的两种相反的影响。首段前两句表明专家观点:工作女性的剧增可能预示着拒绝婚姻,后半段又提出转折,工作女性的剧增可能鼓励婚姻。第二段两种相反观点继续讨论女性的外出工作对婚姻影响。第三段支持两种相反观点的两种相反的心理因素。最后一段,随着工作女性的经济能力的提高,女性在家庭的地位上升可能导致两种相反结果。近年考试对比型的文章出现频繁,包括两种观点的议论文和两种事物的说明文,特点是平行论述,没有主次之分,作者不发表态度和结论,一般两种观点的开头可当作文章主旨。26. The word“portend”(Line 2, Para.1) is closest in meaning to“_____”.A) defy B) signal C) suffer from D) result from
词义题从文章第一句话大部分考生都不难理解portend是预示的意思。但是要知道正确选项B)signal也有显示的意思,需要背到字典上signal动词形式的第三个意思。要求考生不能局限于一词一义,而要熟练掌握大纲词汇的每一个解释。A) defy不服从,反抗C) suffer from忍受,遭受D) result from由……产生。27. It is said in the passage that when the economy slides,_____.
A) men would choose working women as their marriage partners
B) more women would get married to seek financial security
C) even working women would worry about their marriages
D) more people would prefer to remain single for the time being
细节题题干的the economy slides等于原文的economic downturns。定位在Data show that economic downturns tend to postpone marriage because the parties cannot afford to establish a family or are concerned about rainy days ahead.数据显示经济低迷时期人们倾向推迟婚姻,因为双方不能承担一个家庭或者担心更窘迫的日子。只有D)符合原文意思。A B C都是“无中生有”和“答非所问”。28. If women find fulfillment through work outside the home,_____.
A) they are more likely to dominate their marriage partners
B) their husbands are expected to do more housework
C) their marriage ties can be strengthened
D) they tend to put their career before marriage
细节题找到原文On the other hand, if she can find fulfillment through work outside the home, work and marriage can go together to create a stronger and more stable union.轻松选出答案C)。正确答案就把形容词stronger转化为动词strengthen。毫无难度。29. One reason why women with no career may seek a divorce is that_____.
A) they feel that they have been robbed of their freedom
B) they are afraid of being bossed around by their husbands
C) they feel that their partners fail to live up to their expectations
D) they tend to suspect their husbands?loyalty to their marriage
细节题文章顺序和题目顺序有颠倒。定位在28题之前a wife blocked from a career outside the home may feel caged in the house. She may view her only choice as seeking a divorce.考查内在逻辑的因果关系。一个妻子被阻止外出可能会感觉被关在房子里。所以她可能认为惟一的选择就是离婚。She may view her only choice as seeking a divorce.等于题干的women with no career may seek a divorce. A wife blocked from a career outside the home may feel caged in the house.相当于A) they feel that they have been robbed of their freedom.她们感到被剥夺了自由。30. Which of the following statements can best summarize the authors view in the passage?
A) The stability of marriage and the divorce rate may reflect the economic situation of the country.
B) Even when economically independent, most women have to struggle for real equality in marriage.
C) In order to secure their marriage women should work outside the home and remain independent
D) The impact of the growing female workforce on marriage varies from case to case.
主旨题因为这种平行的对比型文章作者不发表态度和结论,所以不可能有作者态度题只能理解为文章主旨题。A)婚姻的稳定性和离婚率会影响国家经济。文章只提及国家经济会影响婚姻。颠倒黑白,排除。B)即使经济独立,大多数女性不得不为婚姻中真正的平等而奋斗。文章从未提及,无中生有。C)为了保卫婚姻,女性应当外出工作保持独立。以偏盖全。只有D) The impact of the growing female workforce on marriage varies from case to case.女性的外出工作对婚姻的影响是一例与一例不一样的。只有D)才准确表达出文章的两种平行的相反观点。
Statistics show that over half of mergers fail to fulfill the expected strategic objective. Given all this, it is interesting to see a merger which is successful. And that is what seems to have happened when Promo and Truck Ads merged.
Lendel started Promo in 1991, the same year Watson founded Truck Ads. Both companies did the same thing: they ran poster campaigns on trucks for major advertisers. It looked so easy and profitable that lots of small operators came into the business, which worried both of them because they felt that these new companies did not really know what they were doing. This, they felt, could have a negative effect on all companies in this sector. So Lendel and Watson formed a trade association to protect the reputation of their businesses.
Once they had the market largely to themselves, Lendel and Watson competed in some situations and cooperated in others. Whenever one had more campaigns than they could handle, they would subcontract to the other. Finally, Lendel suggested that her company buy Truck Ads as Lendel and Watson had known and respected each other for years. They had many business values in common, so they knew they would lose business opportunities if they did not get bigger. In negotiations Lendel and Watson were not afraid to handle the problems that so many companies avoid. There was no nonsense about joint leadership or everything staying the same.
Merging is never easy. ‘Once the merger had gone through, I was relieved that there had been no lay-offs,’ says Lendel. ‘I hadn’t realized, though, how much loyalty there was to the Truck Ads brand. This impressed me but also worried me as we had wiped away the brand overnight. So I brought in policies to make everyone feel part of the team and then I saw every employee individually to explain the advantages of the merger for them.’
74. During negotiations, Lendel and Watson decided that_________________.
A. the two of them could not work together.
B. one person would be in charge of the new company.
C. there would be no major changes in the new company.
D. they would merge some small operators later.
It is well-knowm that a lot of creative(创造性的) people were left-handed.Da Vinci,Picasso are a_____them.International Left-hander's Day was first declared(宣告) and celebrated on Friday,August 13,1976 by an o_____called Lefthanders International.They published a m______for left-handers and they sold left-handed products for more than twenty years b______going out of business(停业) a few years ago.The holiday is celebrated yearly on the 13th of August.But Left-Handers Day is not o_____a celebration for the left-handers,but also a day for left-handers to show their pride(骄傲) for those famous left-handers,i________of some of our greatest artists and athletes(运动员).
比较简单拉~
A busy doctor had a lot of patients and one was a rich lady. She was always coming to his hospital to see him, and spent hours in his waiting room every week. But when he sent her his bill, she did not remember to pay them.
One day he met her on the street, and she said, "Please help me, doctor. I have got a terrible headache and it is making my shopping very difficult."
"All right," the doctor said, "Close your eyes and count to one hundred. And do not forget to keep your eyes closed until I tell you to open them."
The woman did this, and the doctor hurried away quickly. The woman never came to see him again, nor did she ever pay her bill.
40.There _______ among the doctor's patients.
A. was only one rich lady
B. were many rich ladies
C. was only rich lady
D. were a lot of ladies
41.The rich lady spent _______ time in the doctor's waiting room every week.
A. a little
B. a lot of
C. no
D. little
42.The doctor _______ his bills every week.
A. sent her
B. forgot to send
C. paid her
D. paid
43.The doctor told her _______.
A. to close eyes for a moment
B. to keep her eyes open
C. to count to one hundred
D. to close her eyes and keep them closed until he told her to open them
Some futurologists have assumed that the vast upsurge(剧增)of women in the workforce may portend a rejection of marriage. Many women, according to this hypothesis, would rather work than marry. The converse(反面)of this concern is that the prospects of becoming a multi-paycheck household could encourage marriage. In the past, only the earnings and financial prospects of the man counted in the marriage decision. Now, however, the earning ability of a woman can make her more attractive as a marriage partner. Data show that economic downturns tend to postpone marriage because the parties cannot afford to establish a family or are concerned about rainy days ahead. As the economy rebounds, the number of marriages also rises.
Coincident with the increase in women working outside the home is the increase in divorce rates. Yet, it may be wrong to jump to any simple cause-and-effect conclusions. The impact of a wife"s work on divorce is no less cloudy than its impact on marriage decisions. The realization that she can be a good provider may increase the chances that a working wife will choose divorce over an unsatisfactory marriage. But the reverse is equally plausible. Tensions grounded in financial problems often play a key role in ending a marriage. Given high unemployment, inflationary problems, and slow growth in real earnings, a working wife can increase household income and relieve some of these pressing financial burdens. By raising afamily"s standard of living, a working wife may strengthen her family"s financial and emotional stability.
Psychological factors also should be considered. For example, a wife blocked from a career outside the home may feel caged in the house. She may view her only choice as seeking a divorce. On the other hand, if she can find fulfillment through work outside the home, work and marriage can go together to create a stronger and more stable union.
Also, a major part of women"s inequality in marriage has been due to the fact that, in most cases, men have remained the main breadwinners. With higher earning capacity and status occupations outside of the home comes the capacity to exercise power within the family. A working wife may rob a husband of being the master of the house. Depending upon how the couple reacts to these new conditions, it could create a stronger equal partnership or it could create new insecurities.
文章解析:本文是一篇对比文,文章讨论了女性的外出工作对婚姻的两种相反的影响。首段前两句表明专家观点:工作女性的剧增可能预示着拒绝婚姻,后半段又提出转折,工作女性的剧增可能鼓励婚姻。第二段两种相反观点继续讨论女性的外出工作对婚姻影响。第三段支持两种相反观点的两种相反的心理因素。最后一段,随着工作女性的经济能力的提高,女性在家庭的地位上升可能导致两种相反结果。近年考试对比型的文章出现频繁,包括两种观点的议论文和两种事物的说明文,特点是平行论述,没有主次之分,作者不发表态度和结论,一般两种观点的开头可当作文章主旨。26. The word“portend”(Line 2, Para.1) is closest in meaning to“_____”.A) defy B) signal C) suffer from D) result from
词义题从文章第一句话大部分考生都不难理解portend是预示的意思。但是要知道正确选项B)signal也有显示的意思,需要背到字典上signal动词形式的第三个意思。要求考生不能局限于一词一义,而要熟练掌握大纲词汇的每一个解释。A) defy不服从,反抗C) suffer from忍受,遭受D) result from由……产生。27. It is said in the passage that when the economy slides,_____.
A) men would choose working women as their marriage partners
B) more women would get married to seek financial security
C) even working women would worry about their marriages
D) more people would prefer to remain single for the time being
细节题题干的the economy slides等于原文的economic downturns。定位在Data show that economic downturns tend to postpone marriage because the parties cannot afford to establish a family or are concerned about rainy days ahead.数据显示经济低迷时期人们倾向推迟婚姻,因为双方不能承担一个家庭或者担心更窘迫的日子。只有D)符合原文意思。A B C都是“无中生有”和“答非所问”。28. If women find fulfillment through work outside the home,_____.
A) they are more likely to dominate their marriage partners
B) their husbands are expected to do more housework
C) their marriage ties can be strengthened
D) they tend to put their career before marriage
细节题找到原文On the other hand, if she can find fulfillment through work outside the home, work and marriage can go together to create a stronger and more stable union.轻松选出答案C)。正确答案就把形容词stronger转化为动词strengthen。毫无难度。29. One reason why women with no career may seek a divorce is that_____.
A) they feel that they have been robbed of their freedom
B) they are afraid of being bossed around by their husbands
C) they feel that their partners fail to live up to their expectations
D) they tend to suspect their husbands?loyalty to their marriage
细节题文章顺序和题目顺序有颠倒。定位在28题之前a wife blocked from a career outside the home may feel caged in the house. She may view her only choice as seeking a divorce.考查内在逻辑的因果关系。一个妻子被阻止外出可能会感觉被关在房子里。所以她可能认为惟一的选择就是离婚。She may view her only choice as seeking a divorce.等于题干的women with no career may seek a divorce. A wife blocked from a career outside the home may feel caged in the house.相当于A) they feel that they have been robbed of their freedom.她们感到被剥夺了自由。30. Which of the following statements can best summarize the authors view in the passage?
A) The stability of marriage and the divorce rate may reflect the economic situation of the country.
B) Even when economically independent, most women have to struggle for real equality in marriage.
C) In order to secure their marriage women should work outside the home and remain independent
D) The impact of the growing female workforce on marriage varies from case to case.
主旨题因为这种平行的对比型文章作者不发表态度和结论,所以不可能有作者态度题只能理解为文章主旨题。A)婚姻的稳定性和离婚率会影响国家经济。文章只提及国家经济会影响婚姻。颠倒黑白,排除。B)即使经济独立,大多数女性不得不为婚姻中真正的平等而奋斗。文章从未提及,无中生有。C)为了保卫婚姻,女性应当外出工作保持独立。以偏盖全。只有D) The impact of the growing female workforce on marriage varies from case to case.女性的外出工作对婚姻的影响是一例与一例不一样的。只有D)才准确表达出文章的两种平行的相反观点。
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