一般将来时的基本句型有3种:肯定句、否定句、疑问句和特殊疑问句。
1.肯定句:We will visit you tomorrow.
2.否定句:We will not go to school on Sunday.
3.疑问句:Shall we go shopping?
4.特殊疑问句:Why won’t go with us?
拓展资料:
一般将来时结构:
1.will/shall+动词原形 shall用于第一人称,常被will 所代替。
例句:We shall requite him for his insults.
对于他的侮辱我们将进行报复。
2. be going to +不定式,表示将来。
例句:They're going to honeymoon in Europe.
他们打算在欧洲度蜜月。
3. be +不定式表将来,按计划或正式安排将发生的事。
例句:We are to discuss the report next Saturday.
我们下星期六讨论这份报告。
4. be about to +不定式,意为马上做某事。
例句:Every one feels that a disaster is imminent, as if a catastrophe is about to come.
谁都感到大事不好, 似乎有什么极大的灾难即将来临。
肯定句:I/We shall/will go. You/He/She/They Will go.
否定句:I/We shall/will not go. You/He/She/They Will not go.
疑问句:Shall I/we go? Will you/he/she/they go?
简略回答:(肯)Yes,主语 shall/will (否) No,主语 shall/will not
特殊疑问句:一般将来时的特殊疑问句是将疑问词放在句首,后接一般疑问句(就主语提问时,以疑问词who开头的疑问词除外) ----- why will you be here on sunday?
-----I will have a meeting on sunday(对特殊疑问句要进行具体回答)
二、一般将来时结构
1)、常见结构
1、will / shall 动词原形
这种方法一般单纯地表示将来某个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态。will用于各种人称;shall只用于第一人称。 例如 : I will / shall go to visit him next week. 下周我将去拜访他。
What time shall we go there tomorrow? 明天我们几点去那儿?
2、be going to 动词原形
be going to 相当于一个助动词(其中be有人称和数的变化),与它后面的动词原形一起构成谓语。用来表示近期将要发生的动作或存在的状态,以及计划、安排、打算要做的事。例如: There is going to be a football match this afternoon.今天下午将有一场足球赛。
2)、常用结构
1、用于"I expect, I'm sure, I think, I wonder 宾语从句"中。
Don't worry about the exam. I'm sure you'll pass.
不要担心这次考试,我确信你会通过的。
I wonder what will happen.
我不知道将会发生什么事。
I don't think the test will be very difficult.
我想这次测验不会太难。
2、用于"祈使句 and陈术句"中。
Work hard and you will succeed.
如果你努力,就会成功的。
Go at once and you will see her.
马上去,你就会见到她了。
3、与表示时间或条件的状语从句连用。
I'll let you know as soon as he arrives.
他一到我就通知你。
If you ask him, he will help you.
如果你请他,他会帮助你的。
1.肯定句:We will visit you tomorrow.
2.否定句:We will not go to school on Sunday.
3.疑问句:Shall we go shopping?
4.特殊疑问句:Why won’t go with us?
1.肯定句:We will visit you tomorrow.
2.否定句:We will not go to school on Sunday.
3.疑问句:Shall we go shopping?
4.特殊疑问句:Why won’t go with
1.人称+be going to+V原
2.人称+will+V原
3.人称+shall+V原