ever的用法
ever的用法有:
用于一般疑问句,意为“曾经,以前”现代汉语中一般不译出.
ever用于疑问句时,其答语中不用ever,若否定则用never.如:Have you ever heardthe song sung?Yes,Ihave.
“Did you ever...?”有时单独使用或用于反问句,表“惊讶、愤怒、怀疑”等.如:
01 Did you ever hear such nonsense?你真的听到过如此胡言乱语?
0 2Did you ever see the UFO?你还见到过飞碟?
用于否定句,意为"在任何时候,从来"
用于条件句,译为“曾经、有机会”.
与比较级连用,译为“以前、以往、任何时候”.
与最高级连用,译为“空前、有史以来、从来没有”.
与疑问词连用,加强语气,译为“到底、究竟”.
口语中,用于带有be的疑问句加重语气,表感叹.
as...asever“照旧、依旧”
as...as ever sb.can“尽可能……”
ever since“从……以后,一直”
ever so+adj(adj)或ever such+n在口语中为“非常、很”
双语例句
Who ever can it be?
到底是谁呀?
Please don't ever do that again.
千万别再这么干了。
If you are ever in Spain, come and see me.
你什么时候到西班牙来,请一定来找我。
Don't you ever think about your work?
难道你就不考虑一下自己的工作吗?
Have you ever been there?
你曾去过那里吗?
You will find me ever at your service.
你将发现我永远听命于你。
John repeated ever the same words.
约翰总是重复同样的话。
I'll tell her brother as soon as ever she arrives.
她一来我就告诉她弟弟。
Do you ever eat meat?
你平时吃肉吗?
Is he ever at home?
他平常在家吗?
读音:ever:英 [ˈevə(r)] 美 [ˈɛvɚ]
释义:adv.永远; 曾经,这以前; 究竟,到底; 可能。
相关词组:
ever and anon
(archaic)occasionally (古)有时,偶尔
ever and anon the stillness is rent by the scream of a gibbon.
ever since
throughout the period since 此后一直;自…以来一直
she had lived alone ever since her husband died.
ever so/such
(Brit. informal)very; very much (英, 非正式)很;非常
I am ever so grateful.
for ever
I am ever so grateful.
yours ever
(亦作 ever yours)a formula used to end an informal letter, before the signature [非正式信件中,信末署名前使用的套语]您永远的
U9-1:Have you ever been to a museum?知识点1现在完成时的结构和用法(2)(ever、never、been、gone)
1)
a: (用于疑问句、否定句、条件句中)曾经,以往,在任何时候
Has this ever been done before?这个事情以前做过吗?
b: (not ever = never)将来任何时候
Please don't ever/never do that again! 请绝对不要再那样做了。
c:(用于比较级和最高级后表示强调)以往任何时候,曾经
Japan is wealthier and more powerful than ever before.日本比以往任何时候都更加富有和强大。
2)一向;向来
It is ever thus.常常如此。
Ever optimistic, I decided to take the examagain.我一向乐观,决定再次参加考试。
3)越来越;愈发
I think the amount of work will increase and that it will become ever more complex.我想工作会越来越多,而且更加复杂。
4)(用于never后表强调)绝对,一定
I can never, ever, forgive myself.我永远无法原谅我自己。
Felix has never, ever confided in me.费利克斯从来都未向我倾诉过。
5)用于以下习语中
hardly ever几乎不;几乎从来不
We hardly ever go out.我们很少出去
as ever 一直,依旧
As ever, Joe was late.一如往常,乔迟到了。
ever since从那时到现在
He has been keeping up his study ever since he began in 1958.自从1958年开始以来他一直坚持学习。
ever after 从此以后一直
I suppose they'll get married and live happily ever after.我认为他们会结婚,从此过上幸福生活。
as friendly/cheerful/miserable as ever 一如既往的友好/快乐/痛苦等
Work as hard as ever you can.一如既往地尽可能努力工作吧!
ever so cold/wet/nice 非常冷/湿/好等
Thanks ever so much.非常感谢。
非常,很,十分,极其
She's ever such a nice girl.她是一个如此可爱的女孩。
ever-increasing/ever-present 不断增加的/始终存在的
the ever-increasing problem of drugs in the innercities在市中心贫民区不断加剧的毒品问题
if ever 确实(用于表示某人或某物是个典型的例子)
He's a natural comedian if ever there was one.他确实是一位天生的喜剧演员。
推荐于2018-03-26 · 知道合伙人教育行家
1)a: at any time, used in questions,negative statements, or sentences with 'if'(用于疑问句、否定句、条件句中)曾经,以往,在任何时候
Has this ever been done before?这个事情以前做过吗? Noone has ever done so before.从来没有人这样做过。
If you ever see George, give him my kindregards.如果你见到乔治,请代我向他问好。
Did it ever occur to you that I might like more myself? 你曾经是否想到我可能更喜欢自己?
If you ever happen to go to Beijing, you mustbring us those English books.有机会去北京,一定给我们把那些英语书带来。
b: atany time in the future, used in negatives, equivalent to never(相当于not ever = never)将来任何时候
Please don't ever/never do that again! 请绝对不要再那样做了。
I don't ever want/never to see you again.我永远不想再见到你了。
She won't ever/never speak of it any more.她决不会再讲这件事。
I promise you, he won't ever/never trouble youagain! 我向你保证,他绝不会再打扰你了!
c: atany time in the future, used in sentences with a negative meaning orfalse affirmative(否定意义或假肯定句)某时
I'm going to stop her ever doing that again.我打算阻止她再一次做它。
He nearly despaired of ever reaching the top.他那时对于达到顶峰几乎丧失了信心。
d:in expressions such as 'did you ever' and 'have you ever' to express surpriseor shock at something you have just seen, heard, or experienced, especiallywhen you expect people to agree with you(惊讶、震惊,希望别人赞同)曾否,可曾
Have you ever been to Tianjin? 你可曾去过天津?
Have you ever seen anything like it? 你可曾看见过像它这样的东西?
Did you ever hear anyone sound so peculiar? 你可曾听说过谁的声音如此奇特?
Did you ever see such a design while you werein Beijing? 你在北京时,你可曾看见过这样的设计?
e:after comparatives and superlatives to emphasize the degree to which somethingis true or when you are comparing a present situation with the past or thefuture(用于比较级和最高级后表示强调)以往任何时候,曾经
Can the best student become better than ever? 最好的学生还能比以前更好吗?
She's got a great voice and is singing betterthan ever.她嗓音好,现在比以往任何时候都好。
She is one of the very best girl-students Ihave ever met.她是我见到的最最好的女学生之一。
Japan is wealthier and more powerful than everbefore.日本比以往任何时候都更加富有和强大。
2)formal at all times, used to indicate that aperson is showing a particular quality that is typical of them一向;向来
It is ever thus.常常如此。
He was ever careful to check his scripts.他一向都认真检查剧本。
He said he wouldlove her for ever (and ever).他说他会爱她直到永远。
Ever optimistic, I decided to take the examagain.我一向乐观,决定再次参加考试。
She married the prince and they lived happilyever after.她嫁给了王子,他们从此过上了幸福的生活。
Mother, ever the peacemaker, pointed herfinger at my little brother and said, 'See? Now stop!'一向充当和事佬的妈妈用手指着弟弟说:“看到了没?快住手!”
3) used in questions beginning with words such as'why', 'when', and 'who' when you want to emphasize your surprise or shock用于以how, what, where, when, which, who等开头的疑问句中表示强调,还常可连写为however,whatever, wherever, whenever, whichever, whoever究竟,到底
Who ever/whoever did that? 究竟是谁干了那件事? Which ever/Whichever did he choose? 他究竟挑选了哪个?
When ever/Whenever did you see her? 你究竟何时见到她的?
How ever/However did he get out of debt? 他究竟怎样摆脱债务的?
What ever/Whatever was meant by his proposal? 当时他的提案的意思究竟指什么?
Where ever/Wherever did you find the lost goldwatch? 你究竟在哪里找到这块丢失的金表的?
ever在非正式文体中还可以用in the world, on earth, the devil, thedickens, the hell等来替换。
4)to say that something happens more all thetime越来越;愈发
They grew ever further apart.他们变得越来越疏远了。
I think the amount of work will increase andthat it will become ever more complex.我想工作会越来越多,而且更加复杂。
5)used for emphasis after 'never'(用于never后表强调)绝对,一定
I can never, ever, forgive myself.我永远无法原谅我自己。
Felix has never, ever confided in me.费利克斯从来都未向我倾诉过。
6)used in some phrases:用于以下习语中
hardlyevernot very often几乎不;几乎从来不
We hardly ever goout.我们很少出去。 He hardly ever looks up a word.他难得查一个词。
She scarcely ever comes here now.她现在难得来这里了。
She scarcely ever saw such a thing.她几乎从未见过这样的东西。
never everspoken never绝不,从不
You never ever offer to help! 你从来没有主动提供过帮助!
for ever for alltime永远;总是
Nothing lasts for ever.世无定事。 We are determined to move forward for ever.我们决心永远向前迈进。
as everas always happens一直,依旧
As ever, Joe was late.一如往常,乔迟到了。
ever sincecontinuously since从那时到现在
He has been keeping up his study ever since hebegan in 1958.自从1958年开始以来他一直坚持学习。
My back has been bad ever since I fell and hurt ittwo years ago.自从两年前我摔跤弄伤后背以来一直没好。
ever afterfor all time after something从此以后一直
I suppose they'll get married and live happily everafter.我认为他们会结婚,从此过上幸福生活。
hotter/colder/better etc. than evereven hotter etc. than before比以往更热/冷/好等
Last night's show was better than ever.昨晚的节目比以往任何时候都要好。
as friendly/cheerful/miserable etc. as everas friendly etc. as someone or somethingusually is一如既往的友好/快乐/痛苦等
The food was as bad as ever!食品跟平常一样糟糕! Work as hard as ever you can.一如既往地尽可能努力工作吧!
George was as miserable as ever.乔治和往常一样非常的痛苦。
ever so cold/wet/nice etc.BritishEnglish spokenvery cold, wet etc.非常冷/湿/好等
Thanks ever so much.非常感谢。This alloy is ever so strong.这种合金非常坚固。
The assistant was ever so helpful.
ever such a British English used to emphasize what someone or something is like非常,很,十分,极其
She's ever such a nice girl.她是一个如此可爱的女孩。
ever-increasing/ever-present etc. increasing, present etc. all the time不断增加的/始终存在的等
the ever-increasing problem of drugs in the innercities在市中心贫民区不断加剧的毒品问题
Yours ever/Ever yours informalTCM used at the end of a letter above the signature你永久的朋友(信尾签名前的套语)
if ever there was one informal used to say that someone or something is a typical example of something确实(用于表示某人或某物是个典型的例子)
He's a natural comedian if ever there was one.他确实是一位天生的喜剧演员。