现在进行时的用法讲解
现在进行时的用法：
a. 表示现在( 指说话人说话时) 正在发生的事情。
例如：We are waiting for you. 我们在等你。
b. 习惯进行：表示长期的或重复性的动作，说话时动作未必正在进行。
Mr. Green is writing another novel. 格林先生在写另一部小说。
(说话时并未在写，只处于写作的状态。)
She is learning piano under Mr. Smith. 她在史密斯先生的帮助下学钢琴。
c. 表示渐变的动词有：get, grow, become, turn, run, go, begin等。
The leaves are turning red. 树叶渐渐变红了。
d. 与always, constantly, forever 等词连用，表示反复发生的动作或持续存在的状态，往往带有说话人的主观色彩。
You are always changing your mind. 你总是改变想法。
扩展资料
特殊情况
1.有些动词从结构来看是现在进行时,但却是表示将要发生的事,而不表示动作现在正在进行。这些动词往往是一些表示位置移动变化的动词，如:go , come , leave , fly , move, start, begin , arrive, , stay, return 等。
Next month my family is moving to Beijing.
下个月,我家就要搬到北京去了。(搬的动作并非现在发生,而将在下个月发生。)
My aunt is leaving for Shanghai at eleven o'clock tomorrow morning.
明天早上十一点我婶婶将离开去上海。
2.并不是所有动词都有进行时,一些动词一般在句中不能用现在进行时态,而应用一般现在时。这些动词往往是等表示情感状态、知觉认识、愿望或短暂性的动词。例如:see(明白),know, want, like, hear, have(有), think, hope, hate等。
特殊用法
现在进行时与短暂性动词搭配使用时可表示将来的时态。例如：
The bus is coming. 公交车来了。
Lily is leaving tonight, we would better send her off. 莉莉今晚要走了，我们最好去送送她。
以下是我为大家整理的现在进行时的基本用法，希望能帮助大家了解现在进行时这个句型，提高英语水平。
现在进行时是英语中的一种常用时态，其结构为am/is/are+v-ing，用法如下：
1.表示现在(说话的瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。
We’re having an English class now. 我们正在上英语课。
I haven’t accepted his suggestion yet. I’m still considering it.
我还没有接受他的建议，我正在考虑呢。
2.现在进行时与频度副词always，constantly，continually等连用，表示夸奖，埋怨等感情色彩，并不强调动作正在进行。
You are always doing well. 你总是干得很不错。
(带夸奖的口吻，称赞对方一贯的表现)
She was always coming late. 她总是很晚才回家。
(带埋怨情绪，指责某人的一贯行径)
3.表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作，说话时并不一定进行。
The Chinese people are building socialism.
中国人民正在建设社会主义。
Is my daughter working hard this term? 我女儿这学期学习努力吗?
也可表示一个变化过程
It is getting warmer and warmer in spring.
春天，天气越来越暖和了。
She is finding that chemistry is much more difficult than biology.
她逐渐感到化学比生物难多了。
4.现在进行时表示最近计划或安排要进行的动作，多用于个人计划，打算。常用于这种用法的动词有go，come，leave，start，begin，arrive，return，take off等。
We are leaving for Beijing next Monday. 下星期一我们要去北京。
——Hurry up，Tom. 快点，汤姆。
——I’m coming. 我马上来。
此外，在时间和条件状语从句中也可用现在进行时表示将来的情况。
If he is still sleeping，don’t wake him up.
如果他还在睡觉，不要叫醒他。
Don’t mention this when you are talking with him.
你和他谈话时不要提这件事。
注意它的特殊用法：
(1)可用来表示刚刚发生的动作。
Is that Mr. White speaking? 是怀特先生吗?(电话用语)
(2)可用来表示任何时间都可能在进行的动作。
You look lovely when you are smiling. 你笑时很可爱。
现在进行时题型练习：
1. ——What’s that terrible noise?
——The school ____the sport meeting.
A. has held B. is holding
C. hold D. will hold
2. You don’t have to describe her. I ____ her several times.
A. had metB. met C. have metD. meet
3. Since I won the big prize，my telephone hasn’t stopped ringing. People ____ to ask how I am going to spend the money.
A. phone B. will phoneC. were phoningD. are phoning
4. Listen to the two girls by the window. What language ____?
A. did they speak B. were they speaking
C. are they speaking D. have they been speaking
5. My headache ____ me. I thought it was going away，but it’s getting worse and worse.
A. is killing B. kills C. was killingD. killed
6. ——Why do you do volunteer work in the Northwest?
——I ____ to make a difference in the life of the children there through my effort.
A. was trying B. have tried C. am trying D. tried
7. ——Are you still busy?
——Yes. I ____ my homework，and it won’t take long.
A. just finish B. am just finishing
C. have just finished D. am just going to finish
8. ——____ Mr. Brown ____ this week?
——No，he is on holiday.
A. Has，worked B. Does，work C. Did，workD. Is，working
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
现在进行时的用法讲解相关 文章 推荐：
1. 介词的用法讲解
2. 高一英语重点时态语法知识点总结
3. 现在进行时的用法讲解
4. 英语专四语法与词汇题型重点讲解
5. go ahead的用法归纳总结
6. 小学英语五年级下册重点语法大全(2)
