初中常用的英语短语(2)
takepartin参加
takepridein以……为荣
insurprise吃惊地,惊讶地
五、of短语
beafraidof害怕
takecareof照顾;处理
makefunof嘲笑……
insteadof代替;而不是
learnof听说……
speakof谈到,提起
thinkof考虑;想出;认为
六、about短语
careabout担心;关心
thinkabout考虑
七、for短语
callfor需要,要求;提倡,号召
carefor关怀,照顾
exceptfor除了……之外
fightfor为……而战
leavefor...前往……,去……
lookfor寻找
foramoment一会儿
payforsth.为……付款
sendfor派人去请
八、away短语
giveaway分发;赠送
putaway收好,放好
takeaway拿走,带走
throwaway扔掉
九、out短语
breakout(火灾、战争等)突然发生,爆发
outofbreath上气不接下气
findout发现
giveout分发
goout出去
makeout理解,明白
pointout指出
runout用完
sellout卖完
sendout发出
setout动身,出发;开始,着手
takeout取出,拿出
turnout证明是,结果是
workout算出;解决
十、with短语
agreewithsb.同意某人
beangrywithsb.生某人的气
keepupwith赶上
catchupwith赶上,追上
comeupwith提出,想出
becoveredwith被……覆盖
dealwith处理;对待
befilledwith用……充满
makefriendswithsb.与某人交朋友
getalong/on(well)withsb.与某人相处(融洽)
helpsb.withsth.帮助某人做某事
十一、over短语
comeover顺便来访
fallover跌倒
goover复习,温习;检查
lookover检查
thinkover仔细考虑
turnover把……翻过来;移交,转交
十二、down短语
breakdown损坏;中断
cutdown砍倒;削减,压缩
getdown下来
godown下落,下降
pulldown拆毁
putdown放下;写下
setdown放下;记下
shutdown把……关上,关闭
takedown写下;记下
turndown关小,调低
writedown写下,记
十三、from短语
acrossfrom...在……的对面
breakawayfrom...脱离……
bedifferentfrom..与。。不同
hearfrom..收到……的来信
learnfrom...向……学习
tell...from...区分……辨别……
十四、up短语
bringup养育,教育
callup打电话;想起
cheerup使……振奋
fillup填满,装满
fixup修理:安装
goup上升,上涨
growup长大(成人)
hurryup赶快,赶紧
lookup查阅,查找;向上看
makeupone’smind决定,决心
pickup(sb.)拾起;搭载/接载(某人)
putup举起,挂起:张贴:搭建
saveup存钱,积蓄
setup创立,建立
showup出席,露面
situp坐起来
stayup不睡,熬夜
shutup住嘴
speakup大声说
thinkup想出
tidyup整理
turnup开大,调大(音量)
十五、off短语
falloff从……跌落
getoff下车
giveoff发出(光、热、气味等)
hurryoff匆匆离去
putoff推迟
seesb.off为某人送行
setoff出发,启程
showoff显示;夸耀
takeoff脱下
turnoff关掉(收音机、电灯、煤气等)
十六、after短语
lookafter照看,照顾
nameafter以……的名字命名
runafter追赶;追求
十七、重叠式短语
againandagain再三地,反复地
arminarm臂挽着臂
bitbybit一点一点地,逐渐地
dayafterday日复一日
fromdoortodoor挨家挨户
facetoface面对面
hereandthere到处,处处
fromhousetohouse挨家挨户
lessandless越来越少
alldayandallnight整日整夜
neckandneck并驾齐驱,不分上下
onebyone一个接一个地
sidebyside肩并肩;一个接一个
stepbystep逐步
初中常用的英语短语2
1. get a boot out of:从某事中得到乐趣
Mr. Black got a boot out of writing after he retired.
布莱克先生退休后从写作中得到很多乐趣。
2. get drunk:喝醉了
As soon as she drank up a glass of wine, she got drunk.
她喝完一杯酒,马上就醉了。
替换短语:be in liquor:喝醉
As soon as she drank up a glass of wine, she was in liquor.
她喝完一杯酒,马上就醉了。
3. get rid of:摆脱
She tried whatever she could do to get rid of her excess weight.
她试过所有她能做的,就为了摆脱她多余的体重。
替换短语:rid oneself of:摆脱
She tried whatever she could do to rid herself of her excess weight.
她试过所有她能做的,就为了摆脱她多余的体重。
4. get sore about sth.:因某事而恼怒
His fans got pretty sore about his scandal with the woman.
他的粉丝因他和那个女人的丑闻感到生气。
替换短语:get steamed up about sth.:因某事而恼怒
His fans got steamed up about his scandal with the woman.
他的粉丝因他和那个女人的丑闻感到生气。
5. get the picture:了解情况
Not until the saw the photo did he finally get the picture.
直到看到这张照片,他终于了解情况了。
混淆短语:take a picture:拍照
We took a lot of picures during our trip to Paris.
我们在巴黎旅行时,拍了很多照片。
6. get used to:习惯于
I stiil can't get used to the life here.
我还是不习惯这里的生活。
替换短语:be accustomed to:习惯于
I'm stiil not accustoned to the life here.
我还是不习惯这里的`生活。
初中常用的英语短语3
go away 走开
fix up 修理,修补
work out 做大运动量的锻炼
get together 聚会,联欢
play the piano 弹钢琴
be strict with sb 对某人要求严格
play the violin 拉小提琴
play the guitar 弹吉它
on vacation 在休假
on the farm 在农场
be afraid of 害怕
on the weekend 在周末
lots of 许多
listen to the music 听音乐
a member of 成员之一,一分子
enjoy oneself 过得愉快,玩得愉快
get ready for… 为……做好准备,准备做……
take photos 拍照,摄影
take a course(class) 学一门课程
go shopping 去购物
on one's own 靠自己;独自
rock climbing 攀岩
in the summer vacations
stay with 和……呆在一起
on a farm 在农场
a summer camp 夏令营
a lot of 许多
go swimming 去游泳
talk to sb. 和某人谈话
after school 放学后
do one's homework 做家庭作业
play tennis 打网球
be free 有空
go shopping 购物
go out for a meal 出去吃饭
have a party 开宴会
go to the movies 去看电影
on time 按时,准时;于指定时间
stay up 不睡觉;熬夜
grow up 长大成人,成长
sports car 跑车
in general 通常,大体上
at the same time 同时
first of all 首先
find out 发现,查明
pocket money 零用钱
make progress 取得进步
little by little 渐渐地
in front of 在……前面
at least 至少
take advantage of 利用
worry about 担心
be responsible for 对……负责
prepare for 预备……,为……做准备
how about 怎么样(后接名词或动词-ing形式等)
be famous for 以……著名/有名
make a mistake/mistakes 做错,犯错误
save up 储蓄,贮存
keep fit 保持
the Great Sphinx 狮身人面像
at least 至少
speak in English 用交谈;讲
concentrate on 全神贯注于
get married 结婚
graduate from high school 毕业
take part in 参加
go to college 上大学
be famous for 因……著名
the Amazon River 亚马孙河
the Nile River 尼罗河
the Sahara Desert 撒哈拉沙漠
the Gobi Desert 戈壁滩
Mount Qomolangma 珠穆朗玛峰
Lake Baikal 贝加尔湖
the Caspian Sea 里海
the Pacific Ocean 太平洋
the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋
the Indian Ocean 印度洋
in terms of 根据,按照
a bit 一点儿
compare…with 与……相比
used to 过去经常
dust storm 沙尘暴
no longer 不再
lift up 提起来
on the other hand 另一方面
New Zealand 新西兰
the South Pacific Ocean 南太平洋
the total area 总面积
the largest city 最大的城市
both of… 两者都
the longest river 最长的河
the total population 总人口
square kilometer 平方公里
closer to the beach 濒临海滩
make a big mistake 犯一个大的错误
in turns 依次
members of the class 班级成员
at the end 在最后
put on 穿上
in English 用英语说
in the past 在过去
win the game 赢得比赛
just now 刚刚
look for 寻找
think about 考虑
look at 看
put out 扑灭,熄灭
take care of 照顾
be good at 擅长
at the age of 在……岁
look like 像
go out 出去,出门
at home 在家
at school 上学,在学校
at one's house 在某人家
a piece of music 一支音乐
write down 写下,记下
design computer programs 设计程序
in the end 最后,终于
well-known 众所周知的
lots of 许多
at one's house 在某人家
work out 制订出;算出;消耗完
enjoy doing sth 喜欢干某事
be born 出身于
such as 例如
written by 由……撰写
play the violin 拉小提琴
wait for 等
come back 回来
speak to 对……说
be expert in 在……出色
be good at… 擅长于
at the mall 在商场
at home 在家
at school 在学校
in a library 在图书馆
talk to 和……谈话
look after 照顾
at the moment 此刻
have a point 有道理
deal with 安排,处理
put off 推迟;拖延
tell lies 说谎
absent-minded 心不在焉的
self-centered 自我中心的
take place 发生
a number of 许多的
keep a secret 保守秘密
take notes 做笔记
be careful with 小心
tell jokes 讲笑话
save electricity 节电
make sure 确定
think about 考虑,回想,回忆
too…to… 太……以至不
on one's own 独立地,单独地
both of… 两者都
grow up 成长,发展
a little 一点儿
have problem with 在……(方面)有问题
pick up 捡起
shout at sb. (向某人)大声喊叫
heavy metal music 重金属音乐
all the time 始终
talk about 谈论;谈及
complain about 抱怨
after school 放学后
play sports 进行体育运动
chess club 相棋俱乐部
too…to… 太……以致不能
take some medicine 吃药
Happy New Year 新年好
from top to bottom 从头至尾
be supposed to 应该
look up at 向上看
out of breath 上气不接下气
window frame 窗框
send sth. to sb. 给某人寄某物,给某人送某物
wake up 叫醒,醒来
be born 出生
get ready 做准备
get together 聚会
tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事
thousands of 成千上万的
take care of 照顾,看管,保管
on one's birthday 在某人的生日(宴会上)
take off 脱下,摘下,起飞
in the morning 在早上,在上午
arrive(at, in) 到达
It's time for… 是……的时间
jack-o`lantern 杰克灯,空心南瓜灯
roast turkey 烤火鸡
set off 燃放(焰火,爆竹)
cut out 切掉;割掉
arrive at/in 到达
each other 互相
good luck 好运气
play a trick on sb 捉弄某人
English-speaking countries 说英语的国家
visit friends 访友
at midnight 在半夜
call the police 报警
watch TV 看电视
just now 刚才
Happy birthday 生日快乐
birthday presents 生日礼物
play cards 玩牌
the China Central Television Station 中央电视台(CCTV)
put on 上演
stay up 守岁
make a loud noise 弄出大噪音