这两题怎么做,答案是 A B 为什么呢,希望高手们详解。在线等......
1.Soyouliketraveling,____?A.doyouB.don’tyouC.aren’tyouD.haven’tyou2.---Tomsaidhe’dbee...
1.So you like traveling, ____?
A. do you B. don’t you
C. aren’t you D. haven’t you
2.--- Tom said he’d been to China.
--- He did, ____?
A. didn’t he B. did he
C. so he did D. so he didn’t 展开
A. do you B. don’t you
C. aren’t you D. haven’t you
2.--- Tom said he’d been to China.
--- He did, ____?
A. didn’t he B. did he
C. so he did D. so he didn’t 展开
2个回答
展开全部
反意疑问句:
在回答的时候, 如果是前肯后否的句子,思维和中国人相同;如果是前否后肯的句子,思维正好同中国人相反: He is a student, isn't he? (他是个学生,不是吗?) Yes, he is.(是的,他是学生) No, he isn't.(不是,他不是学生) He doesn't like playing football, does he?(他不喜欢踢球,是吗?) Yes, he does.(不是,他喜欢踢球) No, he doesn't.(是的,他不喜欢踢球) I am not a teacher, am I? (我不是一名老师,是吗?) Yes, I am.(不是, 我是一名老师。) No, I am not.(是的,我不是一名老师。) 对反意疑问句的回答,无论问题的提法如何,如果事实是肯定的,就用yes,事实是否定的,就要用no。要特别注意陈述句部分是否定结构,反意疑问句部分用肯定式提问时,回答yes或no与汉语正好相反。这种省略回答的yes要译成“不”,no要译成“是”。 例 ---He likes playing football, doesn’t he? 他喜欢踢足球,不是吗? ---Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t. ,是 他喜欢。/ 不 他不喜欢。 ---His sister didn’t attend the meeting, did she? 他妹妹没有参加会议,是吗? ---Yes, she did. / No, she didn’t. 不,她参加了。/ 是的,她没参加 若be动词后是never//few//little,后面的动词仍用肯定形式
四、反意疑问句的几点特殊情况
反意疑问句的构成有以下几点特殊情况须注意: 1.当陈述句的主语是everyone, everybody, someone, somebody时,简短问句中的主语通常用they。如果陈述句的主语是非人称的复合词,如everything, something, anything, 则简短问句中相应的人称代词是单数的中性词it。例如: Somebody borrowed my coat yesterday, didn’t they? Nobody came, did they? Everyone thinks they’re the center of the universe, don’t they? Nothing can stop us now, can it? 2.当陈述句是表示存在的句子时,简短问句用there 作形式主语。例如: There isn’t a book on the table, is there? There’s something wrong, isn’t there? There won’t be any trouble, will there? 3.如果陈述句中包含有如下的否定或半否定词, 如seldom, hardly, never, rarely,little, few, nowhere, nothing,则简短问句通常用肯定形式。但如果陈述句中仅包含有否定前缀,则简短问句中用否定形式。例如: He was unsuccessful, wasn’t he? The rules are invariable, aren’t they? He seldom pays more attention to his pronunciation, does he? He hardly knows anything about computer, does he? Tom has little knowledge of how to spend money, does he? 4.陈述句中是I am时,简短问句则用aren’t I。例如: I am an excellent English speaker, aren’t I? I am late, aren’t I ? 5.陈述句中是非限定人称代词one时,正式文体中,简短问句的主语为one,而非正式文体中用you。例如: One must be honest, mustn’t one? 6.含有宾语从句的主从复合句的反意疑问句中,简短问句一般反映主句中主、谓之间的关系。但如果主句是I think, I suppose, I believe, I suspect, I imagine 等时,则简短问句反映的是that从句中主语与谓语之间的关系。例如: They agreed that the United States shouldn’t make a war on Iraq, didn’t they? I suppose (that) he is serious, isn’t he? 注意:否定词移位的情况,如: I don’t suppose (that) he is serious, is he? 7.如果陈述句的谓语动词是have (当 “拥有”讲时), 简短问句可用have形式或用do形式。例如: You have a nice house, haven’t/don’t you? 但如果陈述句是否定形式时,简短问句中动词的选择则由陈述句中的动词形式而定。例如: He hasn’t a house of his own, has he? He doesn’t have a house of his own, does he? 如果陈述句中的动词 have 表示“经历,遭受,得到,吃”的意思时,则简短问句中的动词用 do的形式。例如: You often have headaches, don’t you? 8.当陈述句的动词是ought to时,英国英语中简短问句用ought,而美国英语中则用should。 9.陈述句中的动词是used to时,简短问句可用used 的形式或did的形式。例如: The Smiths used to live in the countryside, usedn’t / didn’t they? He didn’t use/used to tell lies, did he? 10.陈述句中动词为needn’t时,简短问句通常用 need。例如: You needn’t do it if you don’t want to, need you? You needn’t have told him the news, need you? 11.陈述句中must后动词的类属和时态不同,反意疑问句也不同。例如: The food must be good, isn’t it? You must have read the book last month, didn't you? You must see the doctor, needn’t you?(must表必要性,故用needn’t) You mustn’t do that again, must you?(must表示“不可以”) 12.当陈述部分是一祈使句时,简短问句则通常为 won’t you, would you, can you, can’t you, could you等,使语气婉转、客气。如果陈述部分的祈使句中含有第 一人称时,如Let’s do something, 则简短问句为 shall we?例如: Do sit down, won’t you? Shut up, can you? 在否定的祈使句后, 只能用will you。例如: Don’t forget, will you? 13.当遇到宾语从句时候.一般反主句.但是以 I think I believe. Isuppose ....开头的反从句
自己看看你八年级上册英语资料吧,一定有
在回答的时候, 如果是前肯后否的句子,思维和中国人相同;如果是前否后肯的句子,思维正好同中国人相反: He is a student, isn't he? (他是个学生,不是吗?) Yes, he is.(是的,他是学生) No, he isn't.(不是,他不是学生) He doesn't like playing football, does he?(他不喜欢踢球,是吗?) Yes, he does.(不是,他喜欢踢球) No, he doesn't.(是的,他不喜欢踢球) I am not a teacher, am I? (我不是一名老师,是吗?) Yes, I am.(不是, 我是一名老师。) No, I am not.(是的,我不是一名老师。) 对反意疑问句的回答,无论问题的提法如何,如果事实是肯定的,就用yes,事实是否定的,就要用no。要特别注意陈述句部分是否定结构,反意疑问句部分用肯定式提问时,回答yes或no与汉语正好相反。这种省略回答的yes要译成“不”,no要译成“是”。 例 ---He likes playing football, doesn’t he? 他喜欢踢足球,不是吗? ---Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t. ,是 他喜欢。/ 不 他不喜欢。 ---His sister didn’t attend the meeting, did she? 他妹妹没有参加会议,是吗? ---Yes, she did. / No, she didn’t. 不,她参加了。/ 是的,她没参加 若be动词后是never//few//little,后面的动词仍用肯定形式
四、反意疑问句的几点特殊情况
反意疑问句的构成有以下几点特殊情况须注意: 1.当陈述句的主语是everyone, everybody, someone, somebody时,简短问句中的主语通常用they。如果陈述句的主语是非人称的复合词,如everything, something, anything, 则简短问句中相应的人称代词是单数的中性词it。例如: Somebody borrowed my coat yesterday, didn’t they? Nobody came, did they? Everyone thinks they’re the center of the universe, don’t they? Nothing can stop us now, can it? 2.当陈述句是表示存在的句子时,简短问句用there 作形式主语。例如: There isn’t a book on the table, is there? There’s something wrong, isn’t there? There won’t be any trouble, will there? 3.如果陈述句中包含有如下的否定或半否定词, 如seldom, hardly, never, rarely,little, few, nowhere, nothing,则简短问句通常用肯定形式。但如果陈述句中仅包含有否定前缀,则简短问句中用否定形式。例如: He was unsuccessful, wasn’t he? The rules are invariable, aren’t they? He seldom pays more attention to his pronunciation, does he? He hardly knows anything about computer, does he? Tom has little knowledge of how to spend money, does he? 4.陈述句中是I am时,简短问句则用aren’t I。例如: I am an excellent English speaker, aren’t I? I am late, aren’t I ? 5.陈述句中是非限定人称代词one时,正式文体中,简短问句的主语为one,而非正式文体中用you。例如: One must be honest, mustn’t one? 6.含有宾语从句的主从复合句的反意疑问句中,简短问句一般反映主句中主、谓之间的关系。但如果主句是I think, I suppose, I believe, I suspect, I imagine 等时,则简短问句反映的是that从句中主语与谓语之间的关系。例如: They agreed that the United States shouldn’t make a war on Iraq, didn’t they? I suppose (that) he is serious, isn’t he? 注意:否定词移位的情况,如: I don’t suppose (that) he is serious, is he? 7.如果陈述句的谓语动词是have (当 “拥有”讲时), 简短问句可用have形式或用do形式。例如: You have a nice house, haven’t/don’t you? 但如果陈述句是否定形式时,简短问句中动词的选择则由陈述句中的动词形式而定。例如: He hasn’t a house of his own, has he? He doesn’t have a house of his own, does he? 如果陈述句中的动词 have 表示“经历,遭受,得到,吃”的意思时,则简短问句中的动词用 do的形式。例如: You often have headaches, don’t you? 8.当陈述句的动词是ought to时,英国英语中简短问句用ought,而美国英语中则用should。 9.陈述句中的动词是used to时,简短问句可用used 的形式或did的形式。例如: The Smiths used to live in the countryside, usedn’t / didn’t they? He didn’t use/used to tell lies, did he? 10.陈述句中动词为needn’t时,简短问句通常用 need。例如: You needn’t do it if you don’t want to, need you? You needn’t have told him the news, need you? 11.陈述句中must后动词的类属和时态不同,反意疑问句也不同。例如: The food must be good, isn’t it? You must have read the book last month, didn't you? You must see the doctor, needn’t you?(must表必要性,故用needn’t) You mustn’t do that again, must you?(must表示“不可以”) 12.当陈述部分是一祈使句时,简短问句则通常为 won’t you, would you, can you, can’t you, could you等,使语气婉转、客气。如果陈述部分的祈使句中含有第 一人称时,如Let’s do something, 则简短问句为 shall we?例如: Do sit down, won’t you? Shut up, can you? 在否定的祈使句后, 只能用will you。例如: Don’t forget, will you? 13.当遇到宾语从句时候.一般反主句.但是以 I think I believe. Isuppose ....开头的反从句
自己看看你八年级上册英语资料吧,一定有
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