Question

求解一道英语题

What do you think of teaching,BOb?
I find it fun and challenging . It is a job __ you are doing something serious but interesting.
A where B which C when D that
答案为A 为什么

Answer 1

09北京高考卷

— What do you think of teaching, Bob?
— I find it fun and challenging. It is a job ___ you are doing something serious but interesting.
A. where B. which C. when D. that

首先确定从句类型。有四种可能性：一，强调句；二，主语从句后置；三，定语从句；四，同位语从句。

根据句义，这是一份你可以从事严肃但有趣的事的工作，排除其它三种可能，应该是定语从句。

定语从句引导词的判断，本质上取决与从句在成分上缺少什么。从句缺少主语、宾语、表语，则用who/ that/ which等，从句主谓齐全，缺少状语，则用where/ when/ why/ 介词+which。

本句中，从句you are doing something serious but interesting，是个完整的主谓宾句子，只能缺少状语。而结合先行词job，只能处理为地点状语，所以用where。

有的同学觉得job不应该是地点，这里我们说受定语从句引导词选择余地的限制，英语中不能把它处理为时间或原因状语，只能处理为抽象的地点状语。

Answer 2

it is a job （in which）you are doing something serious but interesting.
简单的句子就是：
Teaching is a job.Teaching is a job you are doing something serious but interesting in it.

Answer 3

A
定语从句的引导词用关系代词（如which，that）还是关系副词（where，when）可以通过分析句子成分来确定。如果副句的成分是完整的那就用关系副词，如果缺主语或者宾语那就用关系代词。
这句话里面的副句“you are doing something serious but interesting”主谓宾已经完整了，所以首先确定应该填副词，在A和C中选择。
然后job这个词明显与when这个表示时间的副词没啥关系，所以选A

——————慢慢打字被人抢先了，555

Answer 4

where 相当于 in which （place） （在这个过程中）

B、需改成in which（中文对应的是“从中”、“于此”，相当于加“从”）
C、表时间
D、用于补充说明前面的名词，如idea 、plan。有时相当于which，如something that /something which。既然which不对，that同理。

Answer 5

it is a job （in which）you are doing something serious but interesting.

Teaching is a job.Teaching is a job you are doing something serious but interesting in it.

Answer 6

从句中 you主语 are后面是谓语 系表结构 什么都不缺 which that都是做名词来着 在从句做主语和宾语 这个从句什么都不缺 因此不选

如果选 也是选做副词的 where 和when都是副词 在从句中作状语 但是只有where较为抽象的名词之后