where are you going和where are you going to go的区别
"Where are you going?"是对目前正在进行的行程的询问，比较常见而简单。而"Where are you going to go?"是对将来行程计划的询问，使用了动词不定式结构，常用于讨论将来计划、假设或设想的场景。它们在释义、用法、使用环境、影响范围和形象上存在一些区别，具体内容如下所示。
1. 释义区别：
"Where are you going?"是问对方目前正在前往何处。"Where are you going to go?"是问对方将来打算前往何处。
例句：
A: Where are you going? (你现在要去哪里？)
B: I'm going to the supermarket. (我要去超市。)
例句：
A: Where are you going to go on your vacation? (你在假期要去哪里？)
B: I'm going to go to Hawaii. (我要去夏威夷。)
2. 语法区别：
"Where are you going?"的语法比较简单，直接使用动词-ing形式。"Where are you going to go?"的语法稍微复杂，使用了动词不定式结构。
例句：
A: Where are you going? (你现在要去哪里？)
B: I'm going to the park. (我要去公园。)
例句：
A: Where are you going to go after work? (你下班后要去哪里？)
B: I'm going to go to the gym. (我要去健身房。)
3. 用法区别：
"Where are you going?"更常用于询问他人即将或正在进行的行程。"Where are you going to go?"常用于询问将来计划的行程或假设的情况。
例句：
A: Where are you going? (你现在要去哪里？)
B: I'm going to the library to study. (我要去图书馆学习。)
例句：
A: If you win the lottery, where are you going to go? (如果你中了彩票，你要去哪里？)
B: I'm going to go on a world tour. (我要去环游世界。)
4. 使用环境区别：
"Where are you going?"常用于日常对话、询问他人行程的场景。"Where are you going to go?"常用于讨论将来计划、设想或假设的场景。
例句：
A: Where are you going? (你现在要去哪里？)
B: I'm going to the party. (我要去派对。)
例句：
A: If the weather is nice tomorrow, where are you going to go? (如果明天天气好，你要去哪里？)
B: I'm going to go hiking in the mountains. (我要去山里徒步旅行。)
一、现在进行时的构成。
现在进行时由助动词be的现在式加上动词的现在分词。
动词的现在分词的构成如下：
动词的现在分词，一般在词尾加-ing，但以-e结尾的字则去-e加-ing：laugh—laughing、live--living。但是，-e前为元音，-e要保留。Hoe—hoeing、agree—agreeing，toe—toeing、dye—dyeing、shoe—shoeing、singe—singeing。
以重读闭音节结尾的动词，末尾只有一个辅音字母（x除外），双写末尾的辅音字母加-ing：plan—planning、occur—occurring。非重读闭音节结尾的动词，则不要双写，如：travel—traveling。
以辅音字母c结尾的动词，c后加k再加-ing：traffic—trafficking、picnic—picnicking。
不规则动词的现在分词要逐个记忆：lie—lying、die—dying、tie—tying、vie—vying。
二、现在进行时的用法。
现在进行时表示现在或现阶段正在进行的动作。
The kettle is boiling.
Is the sun shining?
It is blowing hard.
it is snowing outside.
The bus is coming.
John is losing his hair.
She is learning English at college.
He is taking physics this semester.
I am taking the medicine three times a day.
Age is telling on her.
现在进行时可以表示某个按最近的计划将要进行的动作，或即将开始或结束的动作。
He is dying.
Santa Claus is coming to town.
They are opening a new boutique at the street corner.
When you are passing by the store, please drop in.
