形容词的英文是什么?
形容词的英文是 "adjective"。它用来描述或修饰名词或代词。
以下是一些形容词的例句解析:
1. "The beautiful flower" - 在这个例子中,"beautiful" 是一个形容词,用来描述花的外貌。
2. "She is a smart student" - 在这个例子中,"smart" 是一个形容词,用来描述学生的智慧程度。
3. "The old man walked slowly" - 在这个例子中,"old" 和 "slowly" 都是形容词,分别用来描述人的年龄和行走的速度。
4. "It was a delicious meal" - 在这个例子中,"delicious" 是一个形容词,用来描述餐食的美味。
形容词通常用来给名词或代词带来更多的描述和特征。
1、以-ful结尾的形容词,去ful;
2、以-y(包括-ly)结尾的形容词,变y为i加ness;
3、以-(a)ble结尾的形容词,变尾缀为-(a)bility;
4、以-ish结尾的形容词,去-ish。
扩展资料
名词变形容词:
1.名词后加-y, 如:
luck→lucky, cloud→cloudy; wind→windy; rain→rainy;
sun→sunny, snow→snowy noise-noisy health→healthy
2.在名词后加-ly, 如:
friend→friendly love→lovely day→daily
3.方位名词加-ern,如:
east→eastern west→western south→southern north→northern
形容词后缀:
(1)带有“属性,倾向,相关”的含义
1)-able, -ible, movable, comfortable, applicable, visible, responsible
2)-al, natural, additional, educational
3)-an, ane, urban, suburban, republican
4)-ant, -ent, distant, important, excellent
5)-ar, similar, popular, regular
6)-ary, military, voluntary
7)-ice, -atie, ical, politic, systematic, historic, physical,
8)-ine, masculine, feminine, marine
9)-ing, moving, touching, daring
10)-ish, foolish, bookish, selfish
11)-ive, active, impressive, decisive
12)-ory, satisfactory, compulsory
13)-il, -ile, -eel, fragile, genteel(文雅的')
(2) 表示“相象,类似”的含义
1)-ish, boyish, childish
2)-esque, picturesque
3)-like, manlike, childlike
4)-ly, manly, fatherly, scholarly, motherly
5)-some, troublesome, handsome
6)-y, milky, pasty
(3) 表示“充分的”含义
1)-ful, beautiful, wonderful, helpful, truthful
2)-ous, dangerous, generous, courageous, various
3)-ent, violent,
(4) 表示由某种物质形成,制成或生产的含义
1)-en, wooden, golden, woolen
2)-ous, gaseous
3)-fic, scientific
(5) 表示方向的含义
1)-ern, eastern, western
2)-ward, downward, forward
(6) 表示“倍数”的含义
1)-ble, double, treble
2)ple, triple
3)-fold, twofold, tenfold
(7) 表示“数量关系”的含义
1)-teen, thirteen
2)-ty, fifty
3)-th, fourth, fiftieth
(8) 表示国籍,语种,宗教的含义
1)-an, Roman, European
2)-ese, Chinese,
3)-ish, English, Spanish
(9) 表示“比较程度”的含义
1)-er, greater
2)-ish, reddish, yellowish
3)-est, highest
4)-most, foremost, topmost
(10)其他的含义
-less, 表示否定,countless, stainless, wireless