Question

用下面动词的正确形式填空

用下面动词的正确形式填空
(cause,damage,hold,include,invite,make,show,translate,write)
1.Cheese______from milk
2.The roof of the building________in a storm a few days ago
3.There's no need to leave a tip
Ser vice_____in the bill
You______to the bill
4.You_____to the wedding
why didn't you go?
5.A cinema is a place where films_____
6.In the United States,elections for President______every four years
7.The book_____in Spanish and a few years ago it____into English

Answer 1

1 is made
2 was damaged
3 is included
4 were invited
5 are shown
6 are held
7 was written, was translated

Answer 2

1、is made
2、was damaged
3、is included,are caused
4、were invited
5、are shown
6、are held
7、was written,was translated

Answer 3

1. is made
(分析: be made from, 由..制成的, 固定搭配)

(全句的意思: 奶酪是由牛奶制成的.)

2. was damaged
(分析: 建筑的屋顶是被破坏, 所以用被动语态; a few days ago是表示过去的时间, 所以全句用一般过去式.)

(全句的意思: 在几天前的暴风雨中, 这建筑的屋顶被破坏了.)

3. is included; 第二空似乎没有合适的答案, 用cause在这里不对.
(分析: 第一空 - 服务费是被包含在账单里面, 所以用被动语态; 前面的句子是一般现在时态, 所以可以判定这里也用一般现在时态.)

(全句的意思: - 没有必要给小费了. - 服务费包含在账单里面了. - )

4. were invited.
(分析: 被邀请去婚礼, 所以用被动语态; 下面部分用的是...didn't go.. , 所以前面也得用一般过去式.)

(全句的意思: 你被邀请去参加婚礼了. 你为什么不去?)

5. are shown.
(分析: 电影是被放映, 所以用are shown; 根据前面部分 .. is a place可以判断填空的地方要用一般现在时态.)

(全句的意思: 电影院就是放映电影的地方.)

6. are held.
(分析: 选举是被举行, 所以用被动语态; 在没有具体时间限制的情况下, 且属于一般性的事物, 所以我们用一般现在时态就行.)

(全句的意思: 在美国, 总统选举每4年举办一次.)

7. is written, was translated.
(分析: 书是被写和被翻译, 所以这两空都用被动语态; 前面部分可用一般现在时, 因为没有具体的时间限制它, 后面部分得用一般过去时, 因为它有a few years ago 这个表示过去的时间限制了它的时态.)

(全句的意思: 这本书是用西语牙语写的, 它几年前被译成英语了.)

以上分析比较详尽的了. 应该能帮到你理解吧. ^_^