Question

3条英语题目

1. The Town Hall____ in the 1800's was the most distinguished building at that time.
A.to be completed
B.having been completed
C.completed
D.being completed
选C，为什么B不行？

2. ________in an atmosphere of simple living was what her parents wished her parents wished for
A The girl’s educating
B The girl’s being educated
选B 为什么A不行，不是主动吗？

3. -- Henry doesn’t seem like the same person.
-- _______so much in the war has made him more thoughtful.
A His seeing
B Having seen
为什么B不可以？

Answer 1

1.你可以把它理解成是一个定语从句，the town hall (which was)completed in 1800's. B是非谓语动词，一般放在句首，逻辑主语和句子主语应该一致。
如果这个句子是 Having been completed in the 1800's,the Town Hall was the most distinguished building at that time.也对。
2.girl 和 受教育之间是一个被动关系，所以选B。
3._______so much in the war has made him more thoughtful.首先得搞清楚句子的主语是什么，很显然是made之前的他在战争中的所见。选A。Having seen 首先它是一个主动的，因为没有been，所以他的主语是人。而这个句子的主语不是。

Answer 2

1.这道题目不能选B的关键是完成时态不能作为定语，这里“完成于19世纪”是大礼堂的定语。
2.这里educate是教育，给。。。提供教育的意思，女孩很明显是接受教育，被教育，应该用被动语态。也可以从educate是及物动词的角度考虑。
3.同样having seen完成时态不能做主语。

Answer 3

1.完成时态后面时间状语不能接具体的时间点，句中出现in the 1800's 所以不能完成时态。
2.女孩是被教育的对象，sb. be educated
3.having seen so much in the war作伴随状语，不能做主语。

Answer 4

一、18世纪建成的过去式，如果B选项的话意思是从18世纪就开始建一直到现在
二、B是独立主格，作主语
三、缺主语，A是名词