Question

怎么分辨定语从句中的主谓宾？

The man who you met yesterday is an actor. 比如这个句子，关系代词在这里是宾语，那主语是you？ 怎么分辨呢？

Answer 1

如果你知道这是个定语从句，就把定语从句拿出来。
who
you
met
yesterday，然后把引导词改为先行词
the
man
you
met
yesterday
然后把先行词放在合适的地方
you
met
the
man
yesterday（你就明白这个the
man是宾语，主语是you)
又如：
The
man
who
is
standing
there
is
my
father.
who
is
standing
there
the
man
is
standing
there(主语是the
man，也就是引导词当主语了。）
The
man
whose
brother
is
a
teacher
is
now
studying
at
college.
whose
brother
is
a
teacher
the
man's
brother
is
a
teacher(这里就是引导词充当定语了）