come over,come up,come across,come to,come into的区别
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这些都是动词短语中的“come”+介词短语的组合,它们的含义和用法各不相同:
- come over:过来、顺道拜访。例如:He invited me to come over to his house for dinner.(他邀请我去他家吃晚饭。)
- come up:走近、走上前、提出、发生,根据语境可以有多种解释。例如:Can you come up and help me carry this box?(你可以来帮我搬这个箱子吗?)He came up with a great idea for the project.(他提出了一个很棒的项目想法。)
- come across:偶然遇见、碰见、给人印象,常用于表面上的印象和感受。例如:I came across an old friend from college on the street yesterday.(昨天在街上我偶然遇见了一个大学时的老朋友。)The speaker comes across as confident and knowledgeable.(演讲者给人一种有自信、很有知识的印象。)
- come to:达到一定状态或情况、恢复知觉或意识。例如:The total cost will come to $1000.(总费用将达到1000美元。)He fainted, but soon came to.(他晕倒了,但很快就清醒了。)
- come into:进入、继承、得到。例如:She came into the room and sat down.(她走进房间坐下。)He came into some money when his grandfather passed away.(他的爷爷去世之后,他继承了一些钱。)
需要注意的是,这些词组的含义和用法也常常和上下文和语境有关。
- come over:过来、顺道拜访。例如:He invited me to come over to his house for dinner.(他邀请我去他家吃晚饭。)
- come up:走近、走上前、提出、发生,根据语境可以有多种解释。例如:Can you come up and help me carry this box?(你可以来帮我搬这个箱子吗?)He came up with a great idea for the project.(他提出了一个很棒的项目想法。)
- come across:偶然遇见、碰见、给人印象,常用于表面上的印象和感受。例如:I came across an old friend from college on the street yesterday.(昨天在街上我偶然遇见了一个大学时的老朋友。)The speaker comes across as confident and knowledgeable.(演讲者给人一种有自信、很有知识的印象。)
- come to:达到一定状态或情况、恢复知觉或意识。例如:The total cost will come to $1000.(总费用将达到1000美元。)He fainted, but soon came to.(他晕倒了,但很快就清醒了。)
- come into:进入、继承、得到。例如:She came into the room and sat down.(她走进房间坐下。)He came into some money when his grandfather passed away.(他的爷爷去世之后,他继承了一些钱。)
需要注意的是,这些词组的含义和用法也常常和上下文和语境有关。
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