Question

高中英语单项选择

Some children want to challenge themselves by learning a language different from what their parents speak at home
这是什么从句？？？~``
为什么different from 可以直接接在句子后啊？~
这个从句的成份 ```完全理 不清

Answer 1

这是定语从句 Some children want to challenge themselves by learning a language 是主句。different from what their parents speak at home 是定语，用来修饰language。
different from 可以直接接在句子后是因为他在language和 different 之间省略了that is.

Answer 2

Some children want to challenge themselves
一些小孩想挑战自己

by learning a language
通过学习一种语言

a language different from what their parents speak at home
一种不同于他们父母在家里说的语言

所以就是：
Some children want to challenge themselves by learning a language different from what their parents speak at home
一些小孩 想通过 学习一种 不同于 他们父母在家里说的 语言 来挑战自己

简化就是：
小孩想通过学语言来挑战自己

Answer 3

类似于做定语修饰a language

完整的结构是：
by learning a language (that is)different from what...
但different是形容词，所以直接跟在language后面就可以。

Answer 4

相当于一个定语从句省略了which is

Some children want to challenge themselves by learning a language (which is) different from [ what their parents speak at home ].

这里different from what their parents speak at home 作language的定语。

Answer 5

宾语从句