Question

英语:give away和give out作为分发的意思用法上有何区别?请详细回答，谢谢！

Answer 1

give sb. away （在婚礼中）把新娘交给新郎
The bride was given away by her father.
give sth. away
1。捐献，赠送
He gave away most of his money to charity.他把大部分金钱捐给了慈善事业。
2。颁发，分送
The mayor gave away the prizes at the school sports day.在学校运动会那天市长颁发了奖品。
3。（由于粗心）丢失、错过（机会）
They gave away their last chance of winning the match.他们错过了比赛取胜的最后机会。
give sth/sb away （有意无意地）泄露
She gave away state secrets to the enemy.她向敌人泄露了国家机密。
His broad Liverpool accent gave him away.他那浓重的利物浦口音暴露了他的身份。

give out
1.用尽;耗尽
Her patience finally gave out.她终于失去耐心了。
2。（指引擎、发动机）停止运转；失灵
One of the plane's engines gave out in the mid-Atlantic.在大西洋中部上空飞机的一个引擎失灵了。
give sth.out
1.分发；散发
The teacher gave out the examination papers.老师分发了试卷。
2.放出；发出
The radiator is giving out a lot of heat.散热器散发着大量的热。
3。宣布；广播
The news of the President's death was giving out in a broad-cast.总统故去的消息在无线电中广播了。
其中在表示“散发；放出（气味，热量等）的意思时，give off 和
give out 的用法是一样的，都解释为"send out or emit sth."

give away赠送(带有个人喜好的主观怀感)
give out发放(一般是公益慈祥机构发放赈灾品)

希望可以帮到你
不懂得继续问我
望采纳

追问

这两个词作为分发的意思时有何区别?

追答

作为分发的时候
give away赠送(带有个人喜好的主观怀感)
give out发放(一般是公益慈祥机构发放赈灾品)
能理解么

Answer 2

give away
背弃, 出买
泄露(秘密), 暴露
散掉, 给掉; 赠送, 分送; 颁发
放弃(机会); 牺牲
give out
用完, 用尽
散[分]发
公布, 发表
精疲力竭
失灵
希采纳，O(∩_∩)O谢谢

追问

用法上有何区别?

追答

give away 和 give out 都可表示“分发”，但有区别：前者主要表示免费分发(即赠送)，而后者则表示一般性的分发或散发等。如：
He gave away all his pictures. 他把画全部送人了。
The teacher gave out the examination papers. 老师把试卷发了下来。
I saw a man giving out handbills in the street. 我在街上看见一个人在散发传单。
表示“颁发”时，两者都可用。如：
The principal will give out diplomas. 校长将颁发文凭。
The mayor gave away the prizes at the school sports. 市长在校运会上颁发了奖品。
除以上意思外，两者还有很多彼此不相关的用法：
(1) give away 可表示“泄露”、“出卖”等。如：
He gave away the secret through carelessness. 他一时大意泄露了秘密。
I know you didn’t want to give your friend away. 我知道你不想出卖朋友。
(2) give out可表示“用完”、“垮掉”、“失灵”、 “公布”等。如：
Our money soon gave out. 我们的钱很快就用完了。
Her patience finally gave out. 她终于失去了耐心。
The chair gave out under the fat woman. 这个胖女人把椅子坐垮了。
Our car engine suddenly gave out. 我们汽车的发动机突然坏了。
It was given out that the President had been shot. 据称总统受到了枪击。
2 give out 和 give off 两者都可表示“发出”光、热、声音、气味等，常可换用。如：
The wild flowers give off [out] a nice smell. 这些野花发出一股香味。
The chemical change gives off [out] heat and light. 这种化学变化发出热和光。

Answer 3

give away赠送 give out发放