非谓语动词,being done和done的区别和用法
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being done 和done的相同之处是都表示被动,不同的是前者强调被动这个动作正在进 行,所以到底选用哪个取决于done描述的这个动作是否是正在进行的状态。
有时候用被动语态与其说是要表达被动,不如理解为是因为处于词性需要(比如这句话Seated comfortably in the sofa, he couldn't help falling asleep. 这里的seated就很难理解成被动,不用seating而用seated是因为seat是及物动词)或者说固定搭配 (比如及物动词situate,”坐落于“的常用搭配是be situated in someplace. Situated at the foot of the mountain, this village enjoys a beautiful environment. )
有时候用被动语态与其说是要表达被动,不如理解为是因为处于词性需要(比如这句话Seated comfortably in the sofa, he couldn't help falling asleep. 这里的seated就很难理解成被动,不用seating而用seated是因为seat是及物动词)或者说固定搭配 (比如及物动词situate,”坐落于“的常用搭配是be situated in someplace. Situated at the foot of the mountain, this village enjoys a beautiful environment. )
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