Question

虚拟机怎样设置为桥接模式并设计为静态IP

Answer 1

通常是在虚拟机管理软件里面，网络配置部分进行设置的。
只有把网络配置成桥接模式以后，才能在虚拟机操作系统内部，对网络端口配置静态IP地址。

Answer 2

https://www.vmware.com/go/getworkstation-linux .
Guide for Debian : sudo apt-get install gcc
sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get upgrade
sudo apt-get install linux-headers-$(uname -r)
sudo reboot
sudo apt-get install make
sudo chmod 544 ./VMware-Workstation-Full-14.1.1-7528167.x86_64.bundle
sudo ./VMware-Workstation-Full-14.1.1-7528167.x86_64.bundle
Guide for ArchLinux : sudo pacman -R linux&&sudo pacman -Sy linux-lts
sudo reboot
sudo pacman -S linux-lts-headers gcc make
Alternative solution : Search GitHub for vmware patches .
sudo chmod 544 ./VMware-Workstation-Full-14.1.1-7528167.x86_64.bundle
sudo ./VMware-Workstation-Full-14.1.1-7528167.x86_64.bundle
Guide for RedHat Fedora : sudo dnf install kernel-headers-$(uname -r) kernel-devel-$(uname -r) gcc make
sudo chmod 544 ./VMware-Workstation-Full-14.1.1-7528167.x86_64.bundle
sudo ./VMware-Workstation-Full-14.1.1-7528167.x86_64.bundle
Additional operations : sudo pacman -S gksu
sudo cp -f /bin/gksu /usr/lib/vmware/bin/vmware-gksu
Guide for others : Use different package managers .
.
https://www.virtualbox.org/wiki/Linux_Downloads .
Guide for ArchLinux : sudo pacman -Sy linux linux-headers gcc make
Guide for Parabola GNU : sudo pacman -Sy linux-libre linux-libre-headers gcc make
Guide for gNewSenSe GNU : sudo apt-get install linux-headers-$(uname -r) gcc make .