英语语法问题请教。。。谢谢了?
Dancingprovedtobemorethanthedishcouldbear,forduringthepartyitcapsizedandsankinsevenfe...
Dancing proved to be more than the dish could bear, for during the party it capsized and sank in seven feet of water.
他们跳起了舞,盘子难以承受。舞会进行过程中,盘子倾覆,沉入了7英尺深的水中。
请大家帮忙分析一下这句话的句子成分和结构(越细越好)谢谢大家的指点与与帮助谢谢。 展开
他们跳起了舞,盘子难以承受。舞会进行过程中,盘子倾覆,沉入了7英尺深的水中。
请大家帮忙分析一下这句话的句子成分和结构(越细越好)谢谢大家的指点与与帮助谢谢。 展开
2个回答
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您好,Dancing proved to be more than the dish could bear, for during the party it capsized and sank in seven feet of water. 的句子成分压缩到最基本的结构是(主系表)的:
dancing proved something
句子可以分成两端,由(逗号)分别,前面是主句,其中夹带了一个(比较状语从句),逗号后面是一个(原因状语从句)。
第一层次:
Dancing proved to be something
主语 = dancing(动名词作主语)
谓语 = proved(连系动词,一般过去时),可以看作是 be 动词的一种
表语 = to be something(动词不定式作表语)
第二层次:
Dancing proved to be more than the dish could bear
more than something = 比较状语
more than the dish could bear = 比较状语从句,其中
从句主语 = the dish
从句谓语 = could bear(情态动词,过去式,could 表能力)
所以:
Dancing proved to be more than the dish could bear.
主语 + 连系动词 + 表语(= 动词不定式短语(= to be more + 比较状语从句【主语 the dish+ 谓语 could bear】 )
逗号后面是 for 引导的(原因状语从句),也就是前半段句子 more than the dish could bear 的结果:
主语 = it(指示代词,指 the dish)
谓语1 = capsized(一般过去时)
谓语2 = sank(一般过去时)由 and 连接的并列谓语
状语1 = during the party(时间状语)
状语2 = in seven feet of water(地点状语)
所以:
... for during the party it capsized and sank in seven feet of water.
for(引导词)+ during the party(时间状语)+ it(从句主语)+ capsized(从句谓语1)+ and(并列连词,并列谓语)+ sank(从句谓语2)+ in seven feet of water(地点状语)。
dancing proved something
句子可以分成两端,由(逗号)分别,前面是主句,其中夹带了一个(比较状语从句),逗号后面是一个(原因状语从句)。
第一层次:
Dancing proved to be something
主语 = dancing(动名词作主语)
谓语 = proved(连系动词,一般过去时),可以看作是 be 动词的一种
表语 = to be something(动词不定式作表语)
第二层次:
Dancing proved to be more than the dish could bear
more than something = 比较状语
more than the dish could bear = 比较状语从句,其中
从句主语 = the dish
从句谓语 = could bear(情态动词,过去式,could 表能力)
所以:
Dancing proved to be more than the dish could bear.
主语 + 连系动词 + 表语(= 动词不定式短语(= to be more + 比较状语从句【主语 the dish+ 谓语 could bear】 )
逗号后面是 for 引导的(原因状语从句),也就是前半段句子 more than the dish could bear 的结果:
主语 = it(指示代词,指 the dish)
谓语1 = capsized(一般过去时)
谓语2 = sank(一般过去时)由 and 连接的并列谓语
状语1 = during the party(时间状语)
状语2 = in seven feet of water(地点状语)
所以:
... for during the party it capsized and sank in seven feet of water.
for(引导词)+ during the party(时间状语)+ it(从句主语)+ capsized(从句谓语1)+ and(并列连词,并列谓语)+ sank(从句谓语2)+ in seven feet of water(地点状语)。
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分析的太细致了,谢谢您。辛苦!
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