急!关于不等式的几个问题!!~
1.已知a>b>c,且a+b+c=0,则a/b的取值范围是()2.已知π/2<a<b<π,则2a-b的取值范围为()3.已知f(x)=ax^2-c,且-4<=f(1)<=...
1.已知a>b>c,且a+b+c=0,则a/b的取值范围是( )
2.已知π/2<a<b<π,则2a-b的取值范围为( )
3.已知f(x)=ax^2-c,且-4<=f(1)<=-1,-1<=f(2)<=5,试求f(3)的取值范围.
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2.已知π/2<a<b<π,则2a-b的取值范围为( )
3.已知f(x)=ax^2-c,且-4<=f(1)<=-1,-1<=f(2)<=5,试求f(3)的取值范围.
我有答案 要过程 展开
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1. ∵ a+b+c=0, ∴ a,b,c中:① 2正1负; 或②1正2负;或③1正1负1零
① a>b>0>c<===>a>b>0>-(a+b)===>a/b>1>0>-1-(b/a)===>a/b>1
② a>0>b>c<===>a>0>b>-(a+b)===>a/b<0<1<-1-(b/a)===>a/b<-1/2
③ a>b=0>c<===>a>b=0>-(a+b)===>无解
综上所述,a/b的取值范围是a/b>1或 a/b<-1/2
2.π/2<b<π<===>-π<b<-π/2
π/2<a<π<===>π<2a<2π
故 0< 2a-b<3π/2
3.-4<=f(1)<=-1
所以-4<a-c<=-1.....(1)
-1<=f(2)<=5
-1<=4a-c<=5......(2)
把(2)式两边同乘上-8/5,(用待定系数可得出乘的系数)
则得
-8<=[(-32a/5)+8c/5]<=8/5.....(3)
把(3)式和(1)式两边相加,则得
12<=[(-27a/5)+3c/5]<=3/5
两边同除以-3/5,则得
20>=9a-c>=-1
即20>=f(3)>=-1
① a>b>0>c<===>a>b>0>-(a+b)===>a/b>1>0>-1-(b/a)===>a/b>1
② a>0>b>c<===>a>0>b>-(a+b)===>a/b<0<1<-1-(b/a)===>a/b<-1/2
③ a>b=0>c<===>a>b=0>-(a+b)===>无解
综上所述,a/b的取值范围是a/b>1或 a/b<-1/2
2.π/2<b<π<===>-π<b<-π/2
π/2<a<π<===>π<2a<2π
故 0< 2a-b<3π/2
3.-4<=f(1)<=-1
所以-4<a-c<=-1.....(1)
-1<=f(2)<=5
-1<=4a-c<=5......(2)
把(2)式两边同乘上-8/5,(用待定系数可得出乘的系数)
则得
-8<=[(-32a/5)+8c/5]<=8/5.....(3)
把(3)式和(1)式两边相加,则得
12<=[(-27a/5)+3c/5]<=3/5
两边同除以-3/5,则得
20>=9a-c>=-1
即20>=f(3)>=-1
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