Question

高中英语选择，每题请告诉我为什么选这个，

1 Comrade Wang is to give us a talk on__B____he saw and heard in

Britain. A.what B.all what C.that D.which
为什么不选A

2______is a fact that English is being accepted as an

international language.

A. There B. This C. That D. It

there和it各用在哪些词里？
3He said that he was young （B ） he couldn't carry the heavy box.
A.and B.and that
为什么不选A

5Little joy can equal ___A_____of a surprising ending when you

read stories.
A that B those C any D some
为什么不选BCD

6.As soon as he comes back,I'll tell him when_c_and see him.

A you will comeB will you comeC you come Ddo you come
为什么不选A呢，AC有什么区别啊

7.1.Why _C__to talk about it yesterday?
A,didn't a meeting hold B.wasn't a meeting held
C.wasn't held a meeting D.a meeting wasn't held

8.The higher tax in come is harmful __B_____it may discourage

people from trying to earn more.
A. in what B. in that C. in which D. in how

9.These shoes look very good.I wonder_C__

A how much cost they are B how much do they cost C how much they

cost D how much are they cost.

为什么选C
10.The building of that school was completed in ___D____August

2001 not in _____September, 2002.
A /,the B the,the C /,/ D the,/

这题最有疑问，后面不都是月份么为什么一个有冠词一个没有
11.Neither ____read,nor____write
A can he,can he B can he ,he canC he can,can he D he can,he can
貌似选A 为什么啊

12---why are so many guards surrounding the square?
---__A____the minister's safety
A ensure B ensuring Cto ensureD ensured
同大惑

13.All the second-hand goods are sold at _C__befor.
A.twice as lower price as
B.as twice low price than
C.twice as low a price as
D.twice lower price than
其选项都有疑惑

每题都告诉我为什么吧，拜谢。。

Answer 1

1. Comrade Wang is to give us a talk on__B____he saw and heard in
Britain.

这个题目只能选择 A. what
1）what 引导的从句作介词 on 的宾语，意思是“有关他在英国的所见所闻”。
2）what 是关系代词性连词，相当于“先行词+关系代词”，意思是“所...的”，因此这里也可以改为 on all that he saw and heard in, 改写后的that从句是定语从句，all是先行词。
3）其它选项分析
B. all what 应把what该改为冠词代词才对（见解释 2）
C. that 引导的宾语从句不能用作介词宾语
D. which 在宾语从句中表示哪一个或那一些，此处是用关系代词作为关系代词性代词 what 的干扰项。
为什么不选A

2. ______is a fact that English is being accepted as an
international language.

选项： D. It
解析：
1. there be 是存在句，表示（某处/某时）有某物；
2. It is ...+ that 句型中，that 引导的是主语从句，it 是指代that 从句的形式主语。

3. He said that he was young （B ） he couldn't carry the heavy box.
A.and B.and that

选项： B. and that
解析：
1）He said 后面带有两个并列的宾语从句，其实就是——
* He said that he was young
* He said that he couldn't carry the heavy box
2）尽管引导宾语从句的连接词 that 可以省略，但是远离主句的并列从句却不可以省略。

5. Little joy can equal ___A_____of a surprising ending when you
read stories.

解析：
1) 化简了说可以写成 甲 = 乙,其中——
甲等于 joy
乙也等于 joy
2）joy 是抽象名词，不可数，只能用单数的代词 that 指代同一种 joy 以避免重复。B those 指代的是复数，不再选择之列；C any 指代除了 joy 之外的任何东西；D some 指代某种 joy，而不是同一种。

6. As soon as he comes back, I'll tell him when_c_and see him.

选项只能是 A，恐怕是你说错了吧？
解析：
1）语法规定，时间、条件、地点和让步状语从句中的一般现在时表示将来，但是 when you will come and see him 是宾语从句，不包括在此规定之内。
2） A. you will come 是正常语序，B. will you come 是倒装语序，后者用在疑问句中，但是宾语从句不是疑问句，只能用正常语序。

本句的意思是：他一回来我就会告诉他什么时候你将过来看他。

7. Why _C__to talk about it yesterday?

选项：B. wasn't a meeting held
解析：
1）这是疑问句，而疑问句必须要把助动词提前；
2）句子用的是被动语态，其构成应该是“be + 动词的过去分词”
3）其它选项分析
A, didn't a meeting hold 虽然助动词提前，但是不是被动语态；
C. wasn't held a meeting 把动词也提到主语前面，是错误形式；
D. a meeting wasn't held 助动词没有提前。

8. The higher tax income is harmful __B_____it may discourage
people from trying to earn more.

选项： D. in how
1）本题的意思是“过高的税收在怎么样会使人们努力赚到更多钱的方面上有害的”。副词how在从句中作成都状语
2）其它选项
A. in what 中what 是代词，只能在句子中作主语或宾语，但是从句中不缺少此类成分；
B. in that：that 从句不能做介词宾语；
C. in which：which是关系代词，引导定语从句，但是这里是宾语从句。

9. These shoes look very good. I wonder _C__

选项：C how much they cost
解析：how much 表示“多少钱”，引导的是宾语从句，应该用正常语序。
A. how much cost they are 中 cost 是赘词，多余；
B. how much do they cost 倒装语序不对；
D how much are they cost：are cost 是被动结构，不符合句意。

10. The building of that school was completed in ___D____August，
2001 not in _____September, 2002.

恐怕你还是搞错了，本题应该选择都不加冠词的 C 项。
解析：表示某年某月的月份前不能用冠词。如果要选择 D 必须要加介词 of，改为 in the August of 2001

11. Neither ____read, nor____write
A can he,can he B can he ,he canC he can,can he D he can,he can

解析：不是貌似选 A，而是确实选 A。凡是否定词提到句首的句子，都需要用倒装语序。

12. ---why are so many guards surrounding the square?
---__A____the minister's safety

选项：A ensure
解析：答句是个省略句，说全了应该是 they are surrounding the square to ensure the minister's safety.不定式用作目的状语，意思是“为了保证部长的安全”。

13. All the second-hand goods are sold at _C__befor.

选项：C. twice as low a price as
解析：表示“是...的 X 倍”的结构是：倍数 + as + 形容词原级 + 单数名词 + as + 比较对象 。

提醒：你说的好多答案都是错误的，不知道是那里给出的。

Answer 2

1 是选A
2 there is的话就解释为“有”了
这里的it是“形式主语” 指代that后面的
3 都可以的，不过加上that更正式

5 those是修饰复数名词的，显然Little joy是不可数的
any和some都不是指单一的Little joy，也可以指little joy以外的比如little sadness

6 A的话强调将来的动作
这个做多了就有语感了

7特殊疑问句，谓语动词或者be-动词提前
8in that是词组 解释为“因为”

9 I wonder后面跟了一句从句
该从句首先必须是陈述句语序 所以排除BD
还有cost是个动词，不需要再加be-动词了
10 前面August 2001中间没有加逗号，说明指的是2001特定的那个八月，而后面的September，2002只是一个大概，所以不用加冠词
11 否定词置于句首，需部分倒装
12 这个是祈使句，直接回答，why=for what
回答应该变成For ensuring就对了
13
as+adj.+as
adj的比较级+than
这里adj和adj的比较级两者里面只能选一者
as和than也不能放在一起
所以排除AB
C的话应该Twice the price as low as

Answer 3

1. all表一个范围。all what 比直接用what , 使人听起来更明确。
2. it是形式主语，表后面的that
3. 这是宾语从句的并列形式。动词+that...and that...
5. that是特定的情况。
6. As soon as he comes back, I will tell him when( )and see him.A.you will come B.will you come C.you come D.do you come

答：选A

解析：同学你好！分析可知，这是宾语从句，所以不可以用一般现在时表示将来，只能用will do，而且要用陈述语序 you will come

As soon as he comes back, I'll tell him when you will come and see it

整句翻译：他一回来，我就会告诉他你何时会回来看它．
7.C 会议自己不会举行，需要被举行，所以用被动语态。则为be动词+P.P 而选择B的话，填held a meeting ，应该是Why not held a meeting，不需要被动语态了。A、D本身形式就错了，A不能用陈述句。D的语法就错了。
8. is harmful in 固定搭配.that从句做宾语.
9.how much ，wh...句形做宾语，用陈述语序
10. 日期是用英文书写的前面要用the ,月份前不用。但是，日期写成数字形式时.日期用数字书写时可以不用the,例如， 8 Sep.

11. 倒装
12.回答why疑问句时，可以直接用祈使句回答。
13.倍数的表达.序数词+as...as...

Answer 4

1.看到听到是两类，what只是代表一类。2.it是做形式主语用的，你要分析句子结构才能记住，there一般意为“有”比如there is no wonder…3.said引导两个宾语从句，第二个that是不能省略的。这是规定，你需要记住的。4.B项是复数应该排除，CD项也不在这类题型中用到，这是有关从句代词的选择，不用考虑cD5.主句将来时从句现在时…由于现在是手机登录，先说这些吧！希望对你会有点帮助。有空多看看从句的各种规定代词的用法要求，你会有进步的。

Answer 5

2.it is表示“它是”
There is表示“有”
3．不是并列句，是从句
5．单数
6.A表将来,但事情已发生
9．陈述语序
10．特指；泛指
11．否定词提前，倒装
13．固定句型，其他不是