Question

几道英语题，高手给看一下！！！

1 most of the people_____to the party were famous scientists.
a invited b to invite c being invited d inviting
2 most of the artists_____to the partywere from south Africa.
a invited b to invite c being invited d had been invited
3 the first textbooks____for teaching english as a foreign language came out
in the 16th century.
a having written b to be written c being written d written
4 the research is so designed that once_____nothing can be done to change it.
a begins b having begun c beginning d begun
5 Michael never dreamt of______for him to be sent abroad very soon.
a being a chance b there's a chance c there to be a chance
d there being a chance
6 farmland_____quickly,so they are considering_____a programme to solve the
problem.
a is getting lost,starting b is lost , to start
b is losing,starting d loses,to start

Answer 1

1.A
这个题中_____to the party 做的是主语most of the people 的定语。主语是被邀请。所以用过去分词。

2.D
选项在句子中是做谓语的。同时主语是被邀请的、要用被动语态。所以从四个选项来看只有D选项符合题目。

3.D
____for teaching english as a foreign language 做的是the first textbooks 的定语而且书是被写的所以要用过去分词。同时书已经在16世纪出版了、那就是过去的过去被写的。所以选D。
b to be written 表示将要被写 ；c being written 表示正在被写 。均与题目不合。

4.A
这个句子中once是一旦...就...的意思。整个句子的意思是这个研究设计得的好以至于一旦开始就没有可以更动的地方。从选项来看只有A才可用。这个句子要注意两个句型：so...that... 太什么以至于什么
once...（that）....一旦什么就什么。

5.B
dream of 是个短语后面跟的动词要用ing形式；也可以跟that从句。从选项上来看、好像A可以、但是要把being删掉才行。而B选项则是后面跟一个从句、there’s是there was的缩写。翻译过来就是他做梦都没有想到有一个出国的机会（意译).

6.A
consider后面跟动词要用ing形式所以就排除B和D这两个选项了。
get lost 有一种动态的感觉、而be lost 就是一种状态。就语感上而言还是getting lost 比较好。

Answer 2

a
c
c
a
d
a
菜鸟也做了一遍

Answer 3

1.C
2.C
3.D
4.A
5.D
6.A