Question

美国留学面签通常会问到哪些问题

Answer 1

1、你的这个问题铺得太开、涉及的面太广，因为美国的签证官在Interview的时候都是有针对性地提问而不可能面面俱到地询问各种各样的问题；
2、根据我的经验，签证官经常关心的是以下七个方面的问题：
1）、关于学习背景和经历
比如：你是从哪个学校毕业的？什么时候毕业的？你读的是什么专业？
Where did you graduate from?/ From what school did you graduate?
对于大学在读的学生，往往会问：
你为什么要放弃在中国大学的读书而去美国留学？
Why do you give up study in such a good Chinese university and go to America?
2）、关于申请学校的情况
你去哪所学校读书？
Which school will you study in? / What’s your school in America?
为什么选择这个学校？
Why do you choose this school?
怎么知道这个学校的？
How do you get to know this school?
这个学校在哪个州？
Which state are you going to in America?
谁帮你申请到这个学校的录取？
Who applied for this school’s admission for you?
是你自己申请的学校吗？
Did you apply by yourself?
3）、关于赴美留学的动机.
你为什么要去美国？
Why do you go to America?/ What is your purpose to go to America?
你为什么选择美国留学而不是其他国家？
Why do you choose Americato study rather than other foreign countries?
你有明确的学习计划吗？
Doyou have clear study plan? What’s your study plan? / Please let me know youstudy plan.
你花这么多钱去美国读书值得吗？你在中国也可以学习这个专业的知识而且费用又少，一定要去美国吗？
Is it necessaryfor you to spend so much money studying in US?
If you studythis major in China,you can cost less while obtain the same knowledge, why choose the expensiveway?
4）、关于工作背景和经历
你在单位做什么？
What do you doin your company?
你的职位是什么？
What’s yourposition?
你的收入怎样？
How about yourincome / salary?
你的工作业绩？
Do you have anyachievements?
5）、关于资金和资助情况
你在美国一年花多少钱？完成学业一共要支出多少？
How much will cost you every year in US?
How much do you need to pay totally tocomplete all your studies?
你的资金担保够吗？一共提供了多少？谁为你提供的？
Is your money / funds / financial warrantyenough to cover all the cost / expenses / expenditure?
How much do you have in all? / What is theamount of the financial warranty?
Who provide the funds with you? / Who will offer you the money? / Who will pay for you?
父母年收入有多少？父母在什么公司工作？职位？工作了多长时间？
How much do your parents make per year? /How much is your family’s yearly / annual income?
What are your parents’ companies?/ What companies do your parents working in?
What’s your parents’ occupation /position?
How many years have your parentsworked for? / How long have your parents been working?
6）、关于家庭背景情况
7）、归国计划和移民倾向
你打算在美国停留多长时间？
For how long will you be staying in America? / Do you know the lengthof time of your stay?
你在美国的学习结束后有何打算？你接下来的计划是什么?
What will you do after graduation? / What are you going to do when you graduate?
What’s your follow-up plan aftergraduation? / What will you plan to do when you acquire the degree?
你打算回国吗？是什么原因使你必须回中国呢？
Will you come back to China?
Give me reasons that you will be sure to return to China?
为什么你一定要回国发展? 美国会提供更多公平的机会更高的收入，留在美国发展不是更好吗？你也能留在美国，为什么不在美国找个工作，为什么不留在美国？你能解释为什么实际上大部分中国学生都不回国而是留在美国吗？
Are you sure you will come back home? / Whyis it certain for you to return to China to develop?
America will offer you more fairopportunities and higher salary, why don’t you choose to stay in US?
You can alsostay in America.Why don’t you find a job in America?Why don’t you stay in US?
Can you explain why most Chinese students didn't come back?
你的梦想是什么？请讲一下你的职业发展目标？你如何证明你毕业后会回到中国？
What is your dream?
What is your career goal? / Could you please let me know your careerdevelopment plan?
How can you prove to me that you’ll come back after graduation? / Isthere any proof you’ll return to China?

以上种种都是学生们实际遇到过的问题。其中第2、3、7最为重要——答错必拒！

Answer 2

1，为什么去美国？
2，为什么这个学校？
3，为什么这个专业？
4，国内什么学校？
5，课程多久？
6，课程的导师有哪些（如果是偏研究的研究生课程的话）
7，谁资助你的海外生活和学习？如何资助？
8，毕业后的打算？
问题其实很简单，取决于申请者对自己背景的熟悉以及逻辑性强。

Answer 3

励诚教育为您解答：
1) 对去美国的目的提问.
What will you study in the United States?
What will you do in USA?
What are you going to study in USA?
What are you going to do in USA?
Are you going to study in USA?
What do you want to study in USA?
ANS:I will study for my Ph.D in Mathematics in the University of Florida.
2) 对学习专业提问.
What is your major?
In what aspect of. your major will you study?
ANS:My major of undergraduate and graduate study is Applied Mathematics. I will continue to study Mathematics for my Ph.D. in the University of Florida. My specified field of study will be Algorithm and Mathematical Modeling.
3) 对现有学位提问.
When/where did you get your BS/MS?
ANS:I got my Bachelor's degree in 1997 from Central University for Nationality. I will get my Master's degree in Mathematics in few days from Beijing Normal University.
4) 对现在的行为和地点提问.
What/where are you studying now?
ANS:I am now studying for my Master's degree in Mathematics in Beijing Normal University.
5) 对留美时间提问
How long will you study in USA?
ANS:About 5 years. My future advisor said that if I work hard I can get my ph.D within a shorter time.
6) 对奖学金提问
Have you gotten any scholarship?
ANS:Yes. I have gotten teaching assistantship from the department.
7) 对学习计划提问
What do you do with your work for BS/MS/Phd?
ANS:I will take courses, teaching, do research,and finish my thesis in the area of Algorithm and Mathematical Modeling to get my Ph.d in Mathematics in 5 years.
8) 签证目的提问
What is your purpose for this visa?
ANS:I need a F-1 visa in order to study for my Ph.D degree in Mathematics in the University of Florida. I plan to finish my study in about 5 years and then come back to china.
9) 对背景提问
What is your academic background?
ANS:From 1993 to 1997 I studied in Central University for Nationality for my Bachelor's degree. Since September 1997 I have been studying in Beijing Normal University for my master's degree. I will graduate and get my Master's degree in few days.
10) 对美国学校提问
How do you know this Univ.?
ANS:University of Florida is a famous university in USA. I started to know about the University of Florida from my professor. He encourages me to pursue Phd degree in University of Florida because it has the most excellent professors in my field.
11) 对选校原因提问
Why do you choose this Univ.?
ANS:Firstly, University of Florida is one of famous universities in USA.There are large of numbers of excellent mathematicians in University of Florida. Secondly, the Department of Mathematics at University of Florida offers broad program in Mathematical Sciences, particularly in Applied Mathematics. There is an excellent mathematics faculty. Among the faculty are one Fields Medallist and a winner of the Moscow Prize, two of the most prestigious awards in the field of Mathematics Science. Thirdly, student can get careful advising and individual attention.
12) 对回国计划提问
What is your plan? What will you do after graduation?
ANS:I will specialize in Algorithm and Mathematical Modeling and finish my Ph.D study in Mathematics in the University of florida.Then I will come back to China and do research in the laboratory at Beijing Normal University. There are many theoretical subjects and practical projects supported by government and companies.
13) 对回国原因提问
Give me three reasons that you will come back to China?
ANS:Firstly, China is a developing country and needs large numbers of talents. So after getting Phd degree from USA, it will be very easy for me to find a good job in China and it is easier to have a higher position and become a leading scientist in my academic field in China. Secondly, I love my mother and farther. I owe them much and since I am their only son, the very least I can do for them is to look after them when they are old. I also have many friends and relatives here that I would not be able to leave behind. Thirdly, Chinese government has offering the priority for the students from USA to establish their professional careers. For example, ZhongGuanCun in Beijing and PuDong in Shanghai.
14) 对不回国原因提问
Can you explain why 90% Chinese students didn't come back?
ANS:There maybe many reasons.As a matter of fact, that used to be the reality. But things has been changing greatly during the recent years and much more students are coming back are coming back after they have finished their study. And, Chinese government has offering the priority for the students from USA to establish their professional careers. For example, ZhongGuanCun in Beijing and PuDong in Shanghai.
15) 对专业提问
Why do you like your major?
ANS: Firstly, I love mathematics. I won many different mathematical competition held in China. For example, in both National Junior Middle School Student Mathematical Olympic Competition 1990 and National Senior Middle School Student Mathematical Olympic Competition 1992, I won First Class Prize. I won National Second Class Prize in National College Student Mathematical Contest in Modeling 1996. Secondly, having experienced success and failure in my studies and research, I really feel that mathematics plays an important role in science and in practical life. A scientist who has not a good mathematical background cannot do research in depth. Given my future development, I decide to continue my mathematical study in depth.
16) 对选择美国提问
Why do you want to study in USA?
ANS: I can learn the latest knowledge in my field in USA. There are the best universities, the most excellent professors and the best education condition in the USA.
17) 对读博士提问
Why do you want to pursue a doctor's degree?
ANS:Firstly, I realized that undertaking the research offers many challenges, and it is necessary to expand my knowledge in mathematical field. My long range objective is to become a leading scientist in my field. Given my future development, I think a Ph.D is necessary for me to realize my career objective. So I decide to continue my mathematical study in depth. Secondly, it will be very easy for me to find a good job in any of the university or institute in china with my Ph.D got in the United States.
18) 对助学金提问
Why do you receive financial aid from this Univ.?
ANS:Yes. on the basis of the evaluation of my resume, personal statement, undergraduate transcripts, and gre toefl scores, the department give me teaching assistantship.
19) 对最困难的课提问
What is the difficult class do you have?
ANS:Probably Function Analysis. It is a course about advanced mathematics and requires high ability in abstract thinking and high technique in computation.
20) 对是否换专业提问
What's the difference between your major now and the major in USA?
ANS:They are not difference. Both of my undergraduate study and graduate study belong to mathematics. Just that my graduate study will be more detailed and advanced. And that I will specialize in Algorithm and Mathematical Modeling, which is a sub-area of Mathematics.

Answer 4

留学目的，是否回国，有没有足够资金，什么专业，毕业打算