JavaFX如何实现模态窗口
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下面是一个实现dialog box
import javafx.stage.*; import javafx.scene.*;import javafx.scene.paint.Color;import javafx.scene.control.*;import javafx.event.ActionEvent;import javafx.event.EventHandler;public class ModalDialog {
Button btn;public ModalDialog(final Stage stg) {
btn = new Button();final Stage stage = new Stage();//Initialize the Stage with type of modalstage.initModality(Modality.APPLICATION_MODAL);//Set the owner of the Stage stage.initOwner(stg);
stage.setTitle("Top Stage With Modality");
Group root = new Group();
Scene scene = new Scene(root, 300, 250, Color.LIGHTGREEN);
btn.setOnAction(new EventHandler<ActionEvent>() {public void handle(ActionEvent event) {
stage.hide();
}
});
btn.setLayoutX(100);
btn.setLayoutY(80);
btn.setText("OK");
root.getChildren().add(btn);
stage.setScene(scene);
stage.show();
}
}import javafx.application.Application;import javafx.event.ActionEvent;import javafx.event.EventHandler;import javafx.scene.Group;import javafx.scene.Scene;import javafx.scene.control.Button;import javafx.scene.paint.Color;import javafx.stage.Stage;public class ModalTest extends Application {/**
* @param args the command line arguments
*/public static void main(String[] args) {
Application.launch(ModalTest.class, args);
}
@Overridepublic void start(final Stage primaryStage) {
primaryStage.setTitle("Hello World");
Group root = new Group();
Scene scene = new Scene(root, 500, 450, Color.LIGHTBLUE);
Button btn = new Button();
btn.setLayoutX(250);
btn.setLayoutY(240);
btn.setText("Show modal dialog");
btn.setOnAction(new EventHandler<ActionEvent>() {public void handle(ActionEvent event) {
ModalDialog md = new ModalDialog(primaryStage);
}
});
root.getChildren().add(btn);
primaryStage.setScene(scene);
primaryStage.show();
}
}
import javafx.stage.*; import javafx.scene.*;import javafx.scene.paint.Color;import javafx.scene.control.*;import javafx.event.ActionEvent;import javafx.event.EventHandler;public class ModalDialog {
Button btn;public ModalDialog(final Stage stg) {
btn = new Button();final Stage stage = new Stage();//Initialize the Stage with type of modalstage.initModality(Modality.APPLICATION_MODAL);//Set the owner of the Stage stage.initOwner(stg);
stage.setTitle("Top Stage With Modality");
Group root = new Group();
Scene scene = new Scene(root, 300, 250, Color.LIGHTGREEN);
btn.setOnAction(new EventHandler<ActionEvent>() {public void handle(ActionEvent event) {
stage.hide();
}
});
btn.setLayoutX(100);
btn.setLayoutY(80);
btn.setText("OK");
root.getChildren().add(btn);
stage.setScene(scene);
stage.show();
}
}import javafx.application.Application;import javafx.event.ActionEvent;import javafx.event.EventHandler;import javafx.scene.Group;import javafx.scene.Scene;import javafx.scene.control.Button;import javafx.scene.paint.Color;import javafx.stage.Stage;public class ModalTest extends Application {/**
* @param args the command line arguments
*/public static void main(String[] args) {
Application.launch(ModalTest.class, args);
}
@Overridepublic void start(final Stage primaryStage) {
primaryStage.setTitle("Hello World");
Group root = new Group();
Scene scene = new Scene(root, 500, 450, Color.LIGHTBLUE);
Button btn = new Button();
btn.setLayoutX(250);
btn.setLayoutY(240);
btn.setText("Show modal dialog");
btn.setOnAction(new EventHandler<ActionEvent>() {public void handle(ActionEvent event) {
ModalDialog md = new ModalDialog(primaryStage);
}
});
root.getChildren().add(btn);
primaryStage.setScene(scene);
primaryStage.show();
}
}
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private void clickShow(ActionEvent event) {
<a href="https://www.baidu.com/s?wd=Stage&tn=44039180_cpr&fenlei=mv6quAkxTZn0IZRqIHckPjm4nH00T1YLPHIbmWD4nWbdujD3rAfY0ZwV5Hcvrjm3rH6sPfKWUMw85HfYnjn4nH6sgvPsT6KdThsqpZwYTjCEQLGCpyw9Uz4Bmy-bIi4WUvYETgN-TLwGUv3EPH63PH6vrHc1" target="_blank" class="baidu-highlight">Stage</a> <a href="https://www.baidu.com/s?wd=stage&tn=44039180_cpr&fenlei=mv6quAkxTZn0IZRqIHckPjm4nH00T1YLPHIbmWD4nWbdujD3rAfY0ZwV5Hcvrjm3rH6sPfKWUMw85HfYnjn4nH6sgvPsT6KdThsqpZwYTjCEQLGCpyw9Uz4Bmy-bIi4WUvYETgN-TLwGUv3EPH63PH6vrHc1" target="_blank" class="baidu-highlight">stage</a> = new <a href="https://www.baidu.com/s?wd=Stage&tn=44039180_cpr&fenlei=mv6quAkxTZn0IZRqIHckPjm4nH00T1YLPHIbmWD4nWbdujD3rAfY0ZwV5Hcvrjm3rH6sPfKWUMw85HfYnjn4nH6sgvPsT6KdThsqpZwYTjCEQLGCpyw9Uz4Bmy-bIi4WUvYETgN-TLwGUv3EPH63PH6vrHc1" target="_blank"class="baidu-highlight">Stage</a>();
Parent root = FXMLLoader.load(
YourClassController.class.getResource("YourClass.fxml"));
stage.setScene(new Scene(root));
stage.setTitle("My modal window");
stage.initModality(Modality.WINDOW_MODAL);
stage.initOwner(
((Node)event.getSource()).getScene().getWindow() );
stage.show();
}
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JavaSE中,使用JOptionPane.show***window可以生产模态的对话框窗口,即用户必须点击对话框的按钮后,才能返回主窗口继续操作,否则无法进行其他操作。
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