Question

高中英语难题

1.She did ____she could____the lost child, He found his parents with the help of the police.
A. that; take care of B.and; take care of; C.what; to take care of D. what; take care of

2.They lost their way in the mountain, and____ made matter worse was that night was coming.
A. that B.it C.what D.which

3.He will go to see you the moment he ____his writing.
A.will finish B.finished C. has finished D.had finished

4.I felt very tired for a long walk. Do you mind ____?
A.if I sit here for a moment B. if my sitting here for a moment C. if I will sit here for a moment D. I sitting here for a moment

5.All living things _____, couldn't live without air or water.
A.no matter what the animals or plants
B.even if animals and plants
C.thether they are animals and plants
D. not noly animals but also plants

请选出正确答案后，给出理由及分析的思路，如还能给出解题技巧更好！越详细越好！
注：请复制一下题目再行作答，非常感谢！！！
请各位朋友提供一下，每句的翻译。非常感谢！ 纠正一个错误，第五题C选项：whether they are animals ro plants

Answer 1

CCCAC。我简单解释一下争议较大的4.5两题。
第四题有两种说法。一是do you mind if i sit here另一种是do you mind my sitting here或do you mind me sitting here。总结一下，mind后面要接成分，必须是名词性的（IF引导的从句除外）。比如mind my doing sth.mind me doing.mind my students doing sth.

第五句按意思很容易理解呀。所有的生物，不论它们是动物还是植物，都不能离开空气和水生存！

LS选D的只是知道not only but also有不仅，而且的意思，却不知道not only but also引导的名词必须在句子中充当主语或宾语。而这个句子的主干是All living things couldn't live without air or water。横线只是插入语，LZ懂了吗？

LZ相信我，答案不会错的，我刚高中毕业。

Answer 2

1.She did ____she could____the lost child, He found his parents with the help of the police.
C.what; to take care of
waht引导宾语从句，在从句中作主语，to take care表示目的。
2.They lost their way in the mountain, and____ made matter worse was that night was coming.
C.what
what引导主语从句，在从句中作主语。

3.He will go to see you the moment he ____his writing.
C. has finished
the moment引导时间状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用现在时。

4.I felt very tired for a long walk. Do you mind ____?
D. I sitting here for a moment
mind+doing介意做某事

5.All living things _____, couldn't live without air or water.
D. not noly animals but also plants
not only...but also...无论，还是

Answer 3

1.She did ____she could____the lost child, He found his parents with the help of the police.
A. that; take care of B.and; take care of; C.what; to take care of D. what; take care of

选C what she could 是做did的宾语从句并且省去了与主句重复的do，to take care of the lost child 是做句子的目的状语

2.They lost their way in the mountain, and____ made matter worse was that night was coming.
A. that B.it C.what D.which

选c 因为有and这个连词，所以不能是定语从句，并且and后的句子缺成分，并且有两个谓语动词，所以要用what引导主语从句，前一个谓语做主语从句谓语，后一个谓语做and后整个句子的谓语

3.He will go to see you the moment he ____his writing.
A.will finish B.finished C. has finished D.had finished

选C 这是the moment引导的时间状语从句，根据句意，从句中用现在完成时

4.I felt very tired for a long walk. Do you mind ____?
A.if I sit here for a moment B. if my sitting here for a moment C. if I will sit here for a moment D. I sitting here for a moment

选A 既然有了if这个连词，就不能用B这种不完整的结构
如果选D，则要把I改成my，my做逻辑主语
do you mind if从句中，从句常用一般现在时，而不用将来时，排除C
所以只能选A

5.All living things _____, couldn't live without air or water.
A.no matter what the animals or plants
B.even if animals and plants
C.thether they are animals and plants
D. not noly animals but also plants
选D 在句中起补充说明让句意更明确的作用

补充翻译：1 她尽力照顾这个走丢的孩子，在警察的帮助下他找到了自己的父母
2 他们在山里迷了路，更糟糕的是天也晚了
3 他一完成写作就会去看你
4 走了很长的一段路后我觉得很累，你是否介意我在这里坐一会儿？
5 所有生物，既包括动物，也包括植物，离开了水和空气都不能存活

Answer 4

1.She did ____she could____the lost child, He found his parents with the help of the police.
答案是C.what; to take care of
what引导宾语从句做did的宾语，而what又在从句中做宾语成分，只是could后面省略 了do，to take care of表目的
翻译：她尽一切努力来照顾她的丢失的孩子，他在警察的帮助下找到了自己的父母。
2.They lost their way in the mountain, and____ made matter worse was that night was coming.
答案是C.what
由what引导的主语从句在整个句中作主语，而what在从句中又做主语。
翻译：他们在大山中迷失了方向，更糟糕的是夜晚也已来临。
3.He will go to see you the moment he ____his writing.
答案是C. has finished
the moment 引导的时间状语从句，而时间状语从句，从句中不能用将来式。而这道题翻译为：
他一完成作业就会去看你。
4.I felt very tired for a long walk. Do you mind ____?
答案是C. if I will sit here for a moment 这是由if 引导的宾语从句if的意思为“是否”
翻译为：走过很长的一段路程我感觉很累，你是否介意我在这里坐一会儿？
A选项中缺少成分will,一定看好这不是if引导的条件从句。
而如果选B的话，If引导的宾语从句后面必须是一句完整的话，显然B不是的
而
D选项不应该是I而应该写成my 构成动名词的复合结构。
5.All living things _____, couldn't live without air or water.
答案是D. not noly animals but also plants
A 虽然翻译能翻译成句 但是no matter what 无此用法，不能放在句中
B翻译不通顺有语病
C 中应是weather...or...
D中翻译为“所有的生物是否动物，抑或是植物，离开水和空气都不能生活

Answer 5

第一题是宾语从句，用what当连接词，take care of表示目的，所以还要加个to，这样的话，选C。
第二题是主语从句，what当引导词，作为主语，选C。
第三题是时间状语从句，the moment做引导词，主句是一般现在时，从句也应用和主句一样的时态，所以选C.
第四题有一个搭配：mind doing sth 介意做某事，所以选D。
第五题要从意思着手，所以只能用not only...but also来回答，意思是：无论是什么东西，都不能离开水和空气。打的那么辛苦，选我吧~~~

Answer 6

1.She did ____she could____the lost child, He found his parents with the help of the police.
A. that; take care of B.and; take care of; C.what; to take care of D. what; take care of

选c what引导的宾语从句，她做到了她所能照顾丢失的小孩的一些事情，could后跟动词原形

2.They lost their way in the mountain, and____ made matter worse was that night was coming.
A. that B.it C.what D.which
选c what做was的主语，意思是：更糟糕的是夜晚快来临了。

3.He will go to see you the moment he ____his writing.
A.will finish B.finished C. has finished D.had finished

4.I felt very tired for a long walk. Do you mind _A___?
A.if I sit here for a moment B. if my sitting here for a moment C. if I will sit here for a moment D. I sitting here for a moment

5.All living things __A___, couldn't live without air or water.
A.no matter what the animals or plants
B.even if animals and plants
C.thether they are animals and plants
D. not noly animals but also plants