英语中 复合句和简单句 怎么区分什么是复
英语中 复合句和简单句 怎么区分什么是复
一个谓语；也可能是多个主语：含有一个（以上）从句的句子；
复合句，就可能构成并列句。只要句子有从句，一个谓语，通过加并列连词，也可能是一个主语简单句，就可以称为复合句：一个主谓结构，多个并列谓语；
并列句：两个（以上）的简单句，可能是一个主语
英语中 复合句和简单句 怎么区分, 在英语中,什么是简单句?什么是复合句?
其实很好分辨。
复杂句是由多个单句通过连词连结构成的。>>>>注意：多个单句
复合句是运用从句（也有叫子句）充当句子成分的一个单句。 >>>>注意：一个单句
两者如果真要简单区别，就是看连词。
1 有连词连线2个句子的，一般就是复杂句了。
2 如果没有连词（and，or，but什么的）来连线2个句子，就是简单句。
这里要特别注意，when, that, what, which, whatever这些被称为关系代词，用来引导从句，不是连词。因此也不会因为这些构成复杂句。
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最后看看例子：
The students I teach have made great grades in the past few weeks.
没有连词连线2个句子（每个句子都要有动词，这是句子的特征）
所以是复合句（只有一个单句）
The boy who I know is his brother.
没有连词连线2个句子，所以是复合句。
You jump, I jump. (from Titanic)
这个没连词，但实际上有，省略了and，你可以找到2个并列的动词jump，这个就是复杂句了。
最有解决一个问题：简单句
简单句如果意味着单句，很对，第一个例子和第二个例子都只有一个单句。
如果你把简单句理解成简单的句子，那么就不太符合了。很多时候语法属于从英文翻译过来，意思走形了。
其实，你只要能区分由连词连线多个单句构成句子和用从句充当句子成分构成句子这2种方式的区分就可以了。
什么是复合句和简单句
简单句：一个主谓结构，可能是一个主语，一个谓语，也可能是一个主语，多个并列谓语；也可能是多个主语，一个谓语；
复合句：含有一个（以上）从句的句子。只要句子有从句，就可以称为复合句；
并列句：两个（以上）的简单句，通过加并列连词，就可能构成并列句。
首先，我不会背这俩概念在语法上的定义。
说说我的理解：
简单句，不管什么语言，句子成分都基本由简单的各种词性的单词构成，比如你自己说的：
帽帽家族会（变得）更强大 这就是个简单句，各用一个词来充当主语 系动词谓语 表语
再看你说的：我相信总有一天帽帽家族会更强大
这个句子包含了刚才那个简单句，就是复合句。
说白了复合句就是某些句子成分变的复杂了（由另一个句子等充当）的简单句。请参考~
英语中复合句与简单句怎么转换
简单句与复合句的转换
1. 连线代、副词+to do sth.→ 连线代、副词+从句
I don’t know what to do.→ I don’t know what I should do.
2、decide/hope to do sth. → decide/hope that+从句
Joy decided to go alone. →Joy decided that he would go alone.
3、want/wish *** . to do sth.→ hope that从句
I want you to help me.→I hope that you’ll help me.
4、to do sth.(目的状语)→ so that目的状语从句
Rose got up early to catch the early bus.→
Rose got up early so that she could catch the early bus.
5.enough to → so … that + 从句
He is old enough to go to school.→He is so old that he can go to school.
6. too…to…→ so…that…
7. be born in the same year→ be as old as
8.The +最高阶→ 比较级+than
Shanghai is the biggest city in China. →
Shanghai is ____ ____ _____ _____city in China.
9.分词+一段时间→ It’s +一段时间+since…
Rose has been away for an hour. →_____ an hour _____Rose ______.
10. *** . seems to do sth.→ It seems that +从句
He seems to know much about you. →
______ _______ that _____ _____ _____- _______ _________.
11. without…→ If 否定从句
You may fail the exam without hard study .→
You may fail the exam ____ ______ ________- study hard.
Atticus turned and saw my generous target bending over her bushes.
什么是简单句？复合句变简单句怎样变？
:baike.baidu./view/238672.htm?fr=ala0复合句变简单句是英语句型转换的一种重要形式，也是我们运用英语所应掌握的技能。现对转换形式作一解题指导。规则一：将宾语从句变为简单句1.用不定式改写。将宾语从句中谓语动词变为不定式。主句谓语一般是既可接不定式，也可接that从句的动词，如hope，agree，decide等。若宾语从句由连线代（副）词引导时，要变为“疑问词＋不定式”。如：We all agreed that we should leave at once．→ We all agreed to leave at once．The foreigners want to know how they can learn to do Chinese Kongfu well. → The foreigners want to know how to learn to do Chinese Kongfu well.2.用复合宾语，即"主语+谓语+宾语+宾补"这种结构语改写。如： I saw he went into that house just now ．→ I saw him go into that house just now． I heard she was singing in English．→ I heard her singing in English．3.用名词或名词短语改写。如：Do you understand what I said？→ Do you understand my words？规则二：将状语从句变为简单句1. so．．．that引导的结果状语从句常与too．．．to或enough to结构转换。当that从句为肯定句时，用enough to改写；当that从句为否定句时，与too．．．to结构转换，与enough to转换时，形容词或副词应变为与之相反的词，前面动词用否定结构。如：The box is so light that he can carry it．→ The box is light enough for him to carry．He is so young that he can't join the army．→ He is too young to join the army． →He isn't old enough to join the army．提示：so．．．that结构中如果主句与从句主语不一致时，变为too．．．to，enough to结构时，须在不定式前加for *** ．作为不定式的逻辑主语。2. if条件状语从句与“祈使句，and（or）+简单句。”的转换。"if引导的否定的条件句+主句"的句型可转换为"祈使句+or+简单句"；"if引导的肯定的条件句+主句"的句型可转换为"祈使句+and+简单句"。如：Be brave, or you'll lose your chance. → If you aren't brave, you'll lose your chance.Use your head, and you’ll find a way. →If you use your head, you’ll find a way..3.because引导的原因状语从句与because of的转换。如：He was late for school because it rained heavily. →He was late for school because of the heavy rain.4. 把if not引导的条件状语从句转化为without短语。如：I can’t pass the exam if you don’t help me. →I can’t pass the exam without your help.5. 把时间状语从句转化为一个介词短语。如：I could swim when I was eight years old. →I could swim at the age of eight.6. 把so that 引导的目的状语从句转化为（in order） to do sth.如：She got up early so that she could catch the early bus. →She got up early to catch the early bus.规则三：将定语从句变为简单句1. 当定语从句是主动语态并且用的是进行时态时，可将定语从句改为现在分词短语；当定语从句中的谓语动词是表示经常性的动作时，可将定语从句改为现在分词短语。如：The man who is talking with Mary is my brother. →The man talking with Mary is my brother.A chemist’s shop is a shop which sells medicine. →A chemist’s shop is a shop selling medicine.2. 当定语从句是被动语态时，可将定语从句改为过去分词短语；当定语从句是表示将要发生的动作或具体某种情态意义时，可将定语从句变为不定式短语。如：This is a book which was written by a worker.→This is a book written by a worker.There is a lot of homework that we should do. →There is a lot of homework for us to do.3. 当定语从句中含有介词短语或形容词短语做表语时，可将定语从句改为介词短语。如：The girl who is in a hat is Lucy King. →The girl in a hat is Lucy King.
英语复合句与简单句的区别
复合句有主句和从句之分，像我们学过的各种从句，名词性从句（包括宾语从句，主语从句，表语从句，同位语从句）状语从句（原因，时间，地点，结果，条件，等状语从句），定语从句。这些符合句中，主句本身是个完整的简单句，从句本身也是个完整的简单句，通过连词，关联词等，将这两个句子合并在一起，变成了复合句简单句就是只含有一个主谓结构并且句子各成分都只由单词或短语构成的独立句子或分句。在简单句中主语和谓语是句子的主干，有时可以是and连线两个并列的谓语He works very hard and finally gets the first prize这里的主语是He，and连线了work和get，它们共同的主语是hethe boy is very clever and many people like him这里是and连线了两个并列的简单句，两个分句中有各自的主语谓语。这是并列句，不属于复合句或简单句
英语简单句复合句例句
一、简单句
1. The man cooks. 男人做饭。
2.The sun is shining brightly. 太阳在明亮地照耀着。
3.We all breathe, eat, and drink. 我们呼吸、吃和喝。
二、复合句
1.What he wants to tell us is not clear. 他要跟我们说什么，还不清楚。
2.Whether there is life on the moon is an interesting question. 月球上有没有生命是个有趣的问题。
3.We 碃定百剐知溉版税保粳don’t think you are here. 我们认为你不在这。
关于英语的一些句式
1.句子的基本结构是:主谓宾(或许还有 补语、定语、状语、表语)要学会找句子主干。
2.从句子结构上分，可以将句子分为简单句、复合句和并列句。
3.简单句:有一套主谓宾的句子。如:It will not happen again.
4.复合句:包括主、从句两个部分。句子的某一个成分，主、宾、定、状或表语，是由一个句子充当的。
5.主语从句：如果主语是有句子充当的，就是主语从句。如:That I am late for school will not happen again. 宾语从句 如:Mr. Wang knew that I was late again.
6.定语从句: I was late for school, which is known to all.
7.状语从句:I was late for school again because John sped me on my way to school.
8.并列句:就是句子有2套或者2套以上的主谓宾。 A句 and/but B 句 的形式。
I am from China, and he is from the U.S。
