c语言文件加密和解密方法如下：
1、首先打开VC++6.0；
2、选择文件，新建；
3、选择C++ source file 新建一个空白文档；
4、声明头文件
#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<string.h>
首先写个加密函数，算法就是简介里说的;
void EncryptFile(FILE *sfp,FILE *dfp,char pwd)
{
char ch;
if(sfp==0||dfp==0)
{
printf("ERROR!\n");
return;
}
while((ch=fgetc(sfp))!=EOF)
{
if((ch>='a')&&(ch<='z'))
{
ch=(ch-'a'+1)%26+'a';
ch=ch^pwd;
}
if((ch>='A')&&(ch<='Z'))
{
ch=(ch-'A'+1)%26+'A';
ch=ch^pwd;
}
fputc(ch,dfp);
}
}
写解密子函数：与加密的过程相反;
void DecryptFile(FILE *sfp,FILE *dfp,char pwd)
{
char ch;
while((ch=fgetc(sfp))!=EOF)
{
if((ch>='a')&&(ch<='z'))
{
ch=ch^pwd;
ch=(ch-'a'+25)%26+'a';
}
if((ch>='A')&&(ch<='Z'))
{
ch=ch^pwd;
ch=(ch-'A'+25)%26+'A';
}
fputc(ch,dfp);
}
}
输出函数，输出文件内容
void OutputFile(FILE *fp)
{
char ch;
while((ch=fgetc(fp))!=EOF)
putchar(ch);
}
主函数，主要调用这几个函数
int main()
{
/*用户输入的要加密的文件名*/
char sfilename[20];
/*用户输入加密后保存的文件名*/
char dfilename[20];
/*用来保存密码字符*/
char pwd;
FILE *sfp,*dfp;
printf("\nPlease input filename to be encrypted:\n");
/*得到要加密的文件名*/
gets(sfilename);
/*得到加密后你要的文件名*/
printf("input filename to save the encrypted file:\n");
gets(dfilename);
/*得到加密字符*/
printf("Please input your Password:\n");
//scanf("%c",&pwd);
pwd=getch();
/*屏幕以*来表示输入的加密字符*/
printf("*\n");
/*以只读方式打开要加密的文件*/
if((sfp=fopen(sfilename,"r"))==0)
{
printf("Can't open the file :%s\n",sfilename);
exit(0);
}
/*输出要加密的文件*/
printf("\nThe the text of file to be encrypted is:\n");
OutputFile(sfp);
/*建立加密后的文件*/
if((dfp=fopen(dfilename,"w+"))==0)
{
printf("Can't open or create the file :%s\n",dfilename);
//exit(0);
}
/*文件加密*/
fseek(sfp,0L,SEEK_SET);
EncryptFile(sfp,dfp,pwd);
printf("\n\nEncrypted the file successfully!\n");
/*输出加密后的文件*/
printf("\nAfter encrypting the text of file is:\n");
fseek(dfp,0L,SEEK_SET);
OutputFile(dfp);
fclose(sfp);
fclose(dfp);
getch();
return 0;
}
#include<string.h>
#include<stdlib.h>main()
{
void sc(char *fp,char *key,int Flen,int Klen);
FILE *fp;
char *pBuf,filename[20],key[20],ch; printf("请输入选择：A、加密 B、解密 C退出\n");
ch=getchar();
while(ch!='c'&&ch!='C')
{
if(ch=='a'||ch=='A'||ch=='b'||ch=='B')
{
printf("请输入要打开的文件名：\n");
scanf("%s",filename);
if((fp=fopen(filename,"rb"))==NULL)
{printf("无法打开文件，请注意输入后缀！\n");<br> exit(0);<br> }
fseek(fp,0,SEEK_END);
int len=ftell(fp);
pBuf=new char[len+1];
rewind(fp);
fread(pBuf,1,len,fp);
pBuf[len]=0;
printf("%s\n",pBuf);
fclose(fp); printf("请输入加密/解密的密码：\n");
scanf("%s",key);
sc(pBuf,key,len,strlen(key));
printf("请输入保存加密文件的文件名：\n");
scanf("%s",filename);
if((fp=fopen(filename,"wb"))==NULL)
{printf("无法保存文件，请注意磁盘是否已满！\n");<br> exit(0);<br> }
else
fwrite(pBuf,1,len,fp);
fclose(fp);
printf("请输入选择：A、加密 B、解密 C退出\n");
}
else {
printf("输入错误，请重新输入\n");
}
ch=getchar();
ch=getchar();
}
}
void sc(char *fp,char *key,int Flen,int Klen)
{int i,j,k;<br>for(i=0;i<Flen;i+=Klen)<br>for(j=i,k=0;k<Klen;j++,k++)<br>fp[j]^=key[k];</p><p>fp[i]='\0';<br>printf("%s\n",fp);<br>}
