中国文化和美国文化区别的英文250词左右
写作思路：可以从中国文化的民族性与美国文化的多元化，中国文化的政治性与美国文化的经济性这两个角度进行阐述。
正文：
The nationality of Chinese culture and the diversity of American
culture. The Han nationality in China accounts for more than 90% of the
total population. The other 56 ethnic minorities are basically similar
to the Han nationality in color and race. Therefore, China can be said
to be a country of single race and single culture.
中国文化的民族性与美国文化的多元化，中国汉族占总人口的90％以上，其他56个少数民族在肤色、人种上也与汉族基本相似，因此中国可以说是一个单一人种和单一文化的国家。
Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism have formed the main body of Chinese
culture, especially Confucianism, which has a dominant influence on
Chinese thought and behavior. Chinese culture has a strong nationality.
儒家、佛家、道家文化形成了中国文化的主体，尤其是儒家文化，对中国人的思想和行为的影响占有统治地位。中国文化具有强烈的民族性。
The United States is an immigrant country with a very complex
population. Talents from all over the world gather here, and various
cultures complement each other, forming a melting pot of various
nationalities and cultures. Therefore, American culture has the
characteristics of diversity, and has a strong flavor of the times,
changing with the changes of the times.
而美国是一个移民国家，人口构成极为复杂，世界各国的人才在这里群英聚会，各种文化交相辉映，形成了各种民族、各种文化的大熔炉。因此美国的文化具有多元化的特点，并且带有强烈的时代气息，随着时代的变化而变化。
As a united country, China has a history of more than 2000 years. For
more than 2000 years, it has not been easy to rule such a large country
with such a vast territory and such a large population.
中国文化的政治性与美国文化的经济性，中国作为一个统一的大国，已有两千多年的历史。两千多年来，要统治这样一个地域如此辽阔，人口如此众多的大国，的确不是一件容易的事情。
If the rule is maladjusted, it means that the country is divided, the
princes are in dispute, and the wars are endless. Therefore, since
ancient times, stability and unification have been two major events in
Chinese history. Politics is the commander in chief, and centralization
and unification is the soul.
如果统治失调，就意味着国家分裂、诸侯纷争、战乱不休。因此，自古以来，稳定和统一，一直是中国历史上的两件大事，政治是统帅，集中统一是灵魂。
The United States is a country with highly developed commodity economy,
and its culture has a strong economy. Science, technology, economic
management and other cultures that adapt to economic construction occupy
a high position.
而美国是一商品经济极为发达的国家，文化具有浓厚的经济性，与经济建设相适应的科学、技术、经济管理等文化占有很高的地位。
And Hollywood movies, Disneyland, McDonald's fast food and other
developed commercial culture are attracting worldwide attention. The
relationship between people in the United States is also characterized
by a strong economic color. Brothers are clear about the accounts.
而好莱坞电影、迪斯尼乐园、麦当劳快餐等等发达的商业文化更是受世人瞩目。美国的人与人之间关系，也带有浓厚的经济色彩，亲兄弟明算账。
the family members will sit around the table and share the dishes together. In contrast, in America, not many of the Americans have their meal at home with their family members or sharing dishes on the same table.
In China, Confucianism, Taoism and Buddhism are three ideologies which have greatly influenced the Chinese, such as the importance of education, respecting the elderly and parents, respecting the ghost and the gods in order to be well-being and the wheel of life. Due to the great influence of Confucianism, the Chinese always treat the elderly and their parents with respect. Therefore, Unlike the Americans, the Chinese will not call the names of their parents.
Most of the Americans believe in Christianity and Catholic. The Christians and Catholics often pray to God. We can see that the ideologies that people believe are quite different between Chinese and Americans. In comparison, the Americans are more open-minded while the Chinese are quite conservative. They believe that God bless them and they will be sent to heaven after they died.
在中国，人们习惯于以大米和小麦为主要食物资源。中国人认为，大米、小麦、蔬菜、水果对我们的健康是最好的。相反，肉类会给我们的健康带来麻烦。疾病如心脏病发作，高血压，而在美国，人们主要有牛肉、鸡肉、虾和火鸡。在餐馆里，你可以很容易地找到汉堡、牛排、排骨和一点米饭和一块面包。大多数中国家庭喜欢在家做饭。吃饭时，
家庭成员将坐在桌子上，一起分享这道菜。相比之下，在美国，没有多少美国人在家里和家人一起吃饭，或者在同一张桌子上分享他们的菜肴。
在中国，儒、道、佛是三种思想，这些思想对中国人有着巨大的影响，如教育的重要性，尊重老人和父母，尊重鬼与神，以幸福和生命之轮。由于儒家思想的重大影响，中国人总是对老人和父母进行尊重。因此，与美国人不同的是，中国人不会叫他们的父母的名字。
大多数美国人信奉基督教和天主教。基督徒和天主教徒经常向上帝祈祷。我们可以看到，人们认为中国人和美国人之间的意识形态有很大的不同。相比之下，美国人比较开明，而中国人则比较保守。他们相信上帝保佑他们，他们会在他们死后送到天堂。
美国人相当崇尚个人主义，东方社会 （当然包括中国人）则强调家族及阶级层次。这是一个非常重要及有影响力的分别。美国人崇尚个人特质的例子很多，父母较少伸手干预子女的发展。Americans are quite advocating individualism, Oriental society (ofcourse include Chinese) emphasize family and class level. This is a veryimportant and influential respectively. Americans are pound of their personalqualities example many parents hand intervention, the development of theirchildren is less.
2\隐私权-privacy
美国人通常很尊重别人的隐私。就是知己之间也很少问到别人太"切身"的问题，例如年龄、薪水及婚姻状况等。也应当少谈论第三者的事情。不请自来的访客（包括父母亲）是绝对不受欢迎的。
Americans usually very respectother people's privacy. Is rarely asked others between friends too,"immediate" issues, such as age, salary and marital status, etc. Talkabout a third party shall also be little things. The uninvited visitors (includingparents) is absolutely not welcome.
3\开放与直接 -Opening and direct
美国人是相当开放和直接的，尤其在专业的讨论，往往秉持着不同意见而争论（注意：是争论，不是拍桌子，摔麦克风的吵架）。相反地，东方人往往不会直接冲突，而是婉转地通过地位比较高的第三者来疏通。
Americans are fairly open and direct, especially in professionaldiscussion, often clung to the different opinions and debate (note: is adebate, not on striking table, broke the microphone quarrel). Conversely,orientals tend not to direct conflict but euphemistically through the status ofrelatively high third party to insert.
4\独立性- independence
美国人通常较不喜欢依靠别人，甚至父母的帮忙也不一定乐于接受，而父母亦鼓励子女早早离家，独立地生活与发展。我国青少年在这方面就发展得较慢。对留学生来说，要注意到指导教授非常重视研究生能够独立做研究的能力。而对英文不灵光的留学生来说，当你向美国人借笔记时如被拒绝，不一定表示他们讨厌你，极有可能是他们将心比心，认为你应该独立而已。Americans usually less like dependon others, or even parents help also is not willing to accept, and parents alsoencourage children left home early in life and development, independently. Ourcountry teenagers in this respect development more slowly. For internationalstudents, must pay attention to the supervising professor attaches greatimportance to the graduate student independently and do research ability. Andfor avira antivir of international students, when you ask the American peopleborrow your notes as was refused, does not necessarily mean that they hate you,is most likely they care, think you should independent just.
5\朋友-friend
美国人囗中的朋友定义比较广泛，而且有区隔性；譬如说工作上的朋友、打球的朋友、学校的朋友、喝酒的朋友等等。另外美国地域广大，人口流动性也高，而且朋友之间绝少吐露私人的事情，所以友情是比较"温水"性。中国人的友情通常是"牵一发而动全身"，一言不合就尽量避免跟对方碰面，"起落"性比较大。中国人朋友之间借钱是相当普遍的，而美国人朋友之间借钱是凤毛麟角的。
Americans kou friends in definitionis widely used, and the area lies between a gender, For instance work friends,playing friends, school friend, drinking friend, etc. In the United States,large population mobility is high also, and between friends seldom confidepersonal things, so the friendship is more "warm" sex. Chinesefriendship is often "one change makes all change", a word not justavoid meet with the other side, "falls" sex is larger. Chinesefriends to borrow money is a very common, and americans between friends borrowmoney is rare.
6\金钱-money
中国人通常做的预算都比较保守，而美国的预算则比较接近"极限"，而且往往有消费超过预算的倾向（跟美国社会大量使用信用卡也有关系）。美国人很舍得买东西，尤其是在购房及汽车上，对于吃喝方面，尤其是请客，则比较"犹太"；而中国人则比较舍得花钱在请客方面。Chinese people usually do budgetare more conservative, whereas America's budget is close to"extreme", and often have the tendency of spending over budget withAmerican society of use credit CARDS also have relations). Americans are verywilling to buy something, especially in the purchase and bus, for food anddrink, especially treat, is more jewish ";" But Chinese is morewilling to spend money in treat.
