如何实现android蓝牙开发 自动配对连接,并不弹出提示框
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android蓝牙自动配对连接的具体代码如下: 1. 获取蓝牙适配器BluetoothAdapter blueadapter=BluetoothAdapter.getDefaultAdapter(); 如果BluetoothAdapter 为null,说明android手机没有蓝牙模块。 2. 判断蓝牙模块是否开启,blueadapter.isEnabled() true表示已经开启,false表示蓝牙并没启用。 3. 启动配置蓝牙可见模式,即进入可配对模式Intent in=new Intent(BluetoothAdapter.ACTION_REQUEST_DISCOVERABLE); in.putExtra(BluetoothAdapter.EXTRA_DISCOVERABLE_DURATION, 200); startActivity(in); ,200就表示200秒。 4. 获取蓝牙适配器中已经配对的设备Set<BluetoothDevice> device=blueadapter.getBondedDevices(); 当然,还需要在androidManifest.xml中声明蓝牙的权限 <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.BLUETOOTH" /> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.BLUETOOTH_ADMIN" /> 5.自动配对设置Pin值 static public boolean autoBond(Class btClass, BluetoothDevice device, String strPin) throws Exception { Method autoBondMethod = btClass.getMethod("setPin", new Class[] { byte[].class }
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我就开始查找怎么关闭这个蓝牙配对提示框,后面还是伟大的android源码帮助了我。
在源码 BluetoothDevice 类中还有两个隐藏方法
cancelBondProcess()和cancelPairingUserInput()
这两个方法一个是取消配对进程一个是取消用户输入
下面是自动配对的代码
Mainfest,xml注册
<receiver android:name=".BluetoothConnectActivityReceiver" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.bluetooth.device.action.PAIRING_REQUEST" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
自己在收到广播时处理并将预先输入的密码设置进去
public class BluetoothConnectActivityReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver
{
String strPsw = "0";
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent)
{
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
if (intent.getAction().equals(
"android.bluetooth.device.action.PAIRING_REQUEST"))
{
BluetoothDevice btDevice = intent
.getParcelableExtra(BluetoothDevice.EXTRA_DEVICE);
// byte[] pinBytes = BluetoothDevice.convertPinToBytes("1234");
// device.setPin(pinBytes);
Log.i("tag11111", "ddd");
try
{
ClsUtils.setPin(btDevice.getClass(), btDevice, strPsw); // 手机和蓝牙采集器配对
ClsUtils.createBond(btDevice.getClass(), btDevice);
ClsUtils.cancelPairingUserInput(btDevice.getClass(), btDevice);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
<b>/************************************ 蓝牙配对函数 * **************/
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import android.bluetooth.BluetoothDevice;
import android.util.Log;
public class ClsUtils
{
/**
* 与设备配对 参考源码:platform/packages/apps/Settings.git
* /Settings/src/com/android/settings/bluetooth/CachedBluetoothDevice.java
*/
static public boolean createBond(Class btClass, BluetoothDevice btDevice)
throws Exception
{
Method createBondMethod = btClass.getMethod("createBond");
Boolean returnValue = (Boolean) createBondMethod.invoke(btDevice);
return returnValue.booleanValue();
}
/**
* 与设备解除配对 参考源码:platform/packages/apps/Settings.git
* /Settings/src/com/android/settings/bluetooth/CachedBluetoothDevice.java
*/
static public boolean removeBond(Class btClass, BluetoothDevice btDevice)
throws Exception
{
Method removeBondMethod = btClass.getMethod("removeBond");
Boolean returnValue = (Boolean) removeBondMethod.invoke(btDevice);
return returnValue.booleanValue();
}
static public boolean setPin(Class btClass, BluetoothDevice btDevice,
String str) throws Exception
{
try
{
Method removeBondMethod = btClass.getDeclaredMethod("setPin",
new Class[]
{byte[].class});
Boolean returnValue = (Boolean) removeBondMethod.invoke(btDevice,
new Object[]
{str.getBytes()});
Log.e("returnValue", "" + returnValue);
}
catch (SecurityException e)
{
// throw new RuntimeException(e.getMessage());
e.printStackTrace();
}
catch (IllegalArgumentException e)
{
// throw new RuntimeException(e.getMessage());
e.printStackTrace();
}
catch (Exception e)
{
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
return true;
}
// 取消用户输入
static public boolean cancelPairingUserInput(Class btClass,
BluetoothDevice device)
throws Exception
{
Method createBondMethod = btClass.getMethod("cancelPairingUserInput");
// cancelBondProcess()
Boolean returnValue = (Boolean) createBondMethod.invoke(device);
return returnValue.booleanValue();
}
// 取消配对
static public boolean cancelBondProcess(Class btClass,
BluetoothDevice device)
throws Exception
{
Method createBondMethod = btClass.getMethod("cancelBondProcess");
Boolean returnValue = (Boolean) createBondMethod.invoke(device);
return returnValue.booleanValue();
}
/**
*
* @param clsShow
*/
static public void printAllInform(Class clsShow)
{
try
{
// 取得所有方法
Method[] hideMethod = clsShow.getMethods();
int i = 0;
for (; i < hideMethod.length; i++)
{
Log.e("method name", hideMethod[i].getName() + ";and the i is:"
+ i);
}
// 取得所有常量
Field[] allFields = clsShow.getFields();
for (i = 0; i < allFields.length; i++)
{
Log.e("Field name", allFields[i].getName());
}
}
catch (SecurityException e)
{
// throw new RuntimeException(e.getMessage());
e.printStackTrace();
}
catch (IllegalArgumentException e)
{
// throw new RuntimeException(e.getMessage());
e.printStackTrace();
}
catch (Exception e)
{
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}</b>
执行时直接使用:
<b>public static boolean pair(String strAddr, String strPsw)
{
boolean result = false;
BluetoothAdapter bluetoothAdapter = BluetoothAdapter
.getDefaultAdapter();
bluetoothAdapter.cancelDiscovery();
if (!bluetoothAdapter.isEnabled())
{
bluetoothAdapter.enable();
}
if (!BluetoothAdapter.checkBluetoothAddress(strAddr))
{ // 检查蓝牙地址是否有效
Log.d("mylog", "devAdd un effient!");
}
BluetoothDevice device = bluetoothAdapter.getRemoteDevice(strAddr);
if (device.getBondState() != BluetoothDevice.BOND_BONDED)
{
try
{
Log.d("mylog", "NOT BOND_BONDED");
ClsUtils.setPin(device.getClass(), device, strPsw); // 手机和蓝牙采集器配对
ClsUtils.createBond(device.getClass(), device);
remoteDevice = device; // 配对完毕就把这个设备对象传给全局的remoteDevice
result = true;
}
catch (Exception e)
{
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
Log.d("mylog", "setPiN failed!");
e.printStackTrace();
} //
}
else
{
Log.d("mylog", "HAS BOND_BONDED");
try
{
ClsUtils.createBond(device.getClass(), device);
ClsUtils.setPin(device.getClass(), device, strPsw); // 手机和蓝牙采集器配对
ClsUtils.createBond(device.getClass(), device);
remoteDevice = device; // 如果绑定成功,就直接把这个设备对象传给全局的remoteDevice
result = true;
}
catch (Exception e)
{
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
Log.d("mylog", "setPiN failed!");
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return result;
}</b>
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我就开始查找怎么关闭这个蓝牙配对提示框,后面还是伟大的android源码帮助了我。 在源码 BluetoothDevice 类中还有两个隐藏方法 cancelBondProcess()和cancelPairingUserInput() 这两个方法一个是取消配对进程一个是取消用户输入 下面是自动配对的代码Mainfest,xml注册
<receiver android:name=".BluetoothConnectActivityReceiver" > <intent-filter> <action android:name="android.bluetooth.device.action.PAIRING_REQUEST" /> </intent-filter></receiver>自己在收到广播时处理并将预先输入的密码设置进去
public class BluetoothConnectActivityReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver{ String strPsw = "0"; @Override public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub if (intent.getAction().equals( "android.bluetooth.device.action.PAIRING_REQUEST")) { BluetoothDevice btDevice = intent .getParcelableExtra(BluetoothDevice.EXTRA_DEVICE); // byte[] pinBytes = BluetoothDevice.convertPinToBytes("1234"); // device.setPin(pinBytes); Log.i("tag11111", "ddd"); try { ClsUtils.setPin(btDevice.getClass(), btDevice, strPsw); // 手机和蓝牙采集器配对 ClsUtils.createBond(btDevice.getClass(), btDevice); ClsUtils.cancelPairingUserInput(btDevice.getClass(), btDevice); } catch (Exception e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } } }}<b>/************************************ 蓝牙配对函数 * **************/import java.lang.reflect.Field;import java.lang.reflect.Method;import android.bluetooth.BluetoothDevice;import android.util.Log;public class ClsUtils{ /** * 与设备配对 参考源码:platform/packages/apps/Settings.git * /Settings/src/com/android/settings/bluetooth/CachedBluetoothDevice.java */ static public boolean createBond(Class btClass, BluetoothDevice btDevice) throws Exception { Method createBondMethod = btClass.getMethod("createBond"); Boolean returnValue = (Boolean) createBondMethod.invoke(btDevice); return returnValue.booleanValue(); } /** * 与设备解除配对 参考源码:platform/packages/apps/Settings.git * /Settings/src/com/android/settings/bluetooth/CachedBluetoothDevice.java */ static public boolean removeBond(Class btClass, BluetoothDevice btDevice) throws Exception { Method removeBondMethod = btClass.getMethod("removeBond"); Boolean returnValue = (Boolean) removeBondMethod.invoke(btDevice); return returnValue.booleanValue(); } static public boolean setPin(Class btClass, BluetoothDevice btDevice, String str) throws Exception { try { Method removeBondMethod = btClass.getDeclaredMethod("setPin", new Class[] {byte[].class}); Boolean returnValue = (Boolean) removeBondMethod.invoke(btDevice, new Object[] {str.getBytes()}); Log.e("returnValue", "" + returnValue); } catch (SecurityException e) { // throw new RuntimeException(e.getMessage()); e.printStackTrace(); } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) { // throw new RuntimeException(e.getMessage()); e.printStackTrace(); } catch (Exception e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } return true; } // 取消用户输入 static public boolean cancelPairingUserInput(Class btClass, BluetoothDevice device) throws Exception { Method createBondMethod = btClass.getMethod("cancelPairingUserInput"); // cancelBondProcess() Boolean returnValue = (Boolean) createBondMethod.invoke(device); return returnValue.booleanValue(); } // 取消配对 static public boolean cancelBondProcess(Class btClass, BluetoothDevice device) throws Exception { Method createBondMethod = btClass.getMethod("cancelBondProcess"); Boolean returnValue = (Boolean) createBondMethod.invoke(device); return returnValue.booleanValue(); } /** * * @param clsShow */ static public void printAllInform(Class clsShow) { try { // 取得所有方法 Method[] hideMethod = clsShow.getMethods(); int i = 0; for (; i < hideMethod.length; i++) { Log.e("method name", hideMethod[i].getName() + ";and the i is:" + i); } // 取得所有常量 Field[] allFields = clsShow.getFields(); for (i = 0; i < allFields.length; i++) { Log.e("Field name", allFields[i].getName()); } } catch (SecurityException e) { // throw new RuntimeException(e.getMessage()); e.printStackTrace(); } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) { // throw new RuntimeException(e.getMessage()); e.printStackTrace(); } catch (Exception e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } }}</b>执行时直接使用:<b>public static boolean pair(String strAddr, String strPsw) { boolean result = false; BluetoothAdapter bluetoothAdapter = BluetoothAdapter .getDefaultAdapter(); bluetoothAdapter.cancelDiscovery(); if (!bluetoothAdapter.isEnabled()) { bluetoothAdapter.enable(); } if (!BluetoothAdapter.checkBluetoothAddress(strAddr)) { // 检查蓝牙地址是否有效 Log.d("mylog", "devAdd un effient!"); } BluetoothDevice device = bluetoothAdapter.getRemoteDevice(strAddr); if (device.getBondState() != BluetoothDevice.BOND_BONDED) { try { Log.d("mylog", "NOT BOND_BONDED"); ClsUtils.setPin(device.getClass(), device, strPsw); // 手机和蓝牙采集器配对 ClsUtils.createBond(device.getClass(), device); remoteDevice = device; // 配对完毕就把这个设备对象传给全局的remoteDevice result = true; } catch (Exception e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block Log.d("mylog", "setPiN failed!"); e.printStackTrace(); } // } else { Log.d("mylog", "HAS BOND_BONDED"); try { ClsUtils.createBond(device.getClass(), device); ClsUtils.setPin(device.getClass(), device, strPsw); // 手机和蓝牙采集器配对 ClsUtils.createBond(device.getClass(), device); remoteDevice = device; // 如果绑定成功,就直接把这个设备对象传给全局的remoteDevice result = true; } catch (Exception e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block Log.d("mylog", "setPiN failed!"); e.printStackTrace(); } } return result; }</b>
我就开始查找怎么关闭这个蓝牙配对提示框,后面还是伟大的android源码帮助了我。 在源码 BluetoothDevice 类中还有两个隐藏方法 cancelBondProcess()和cancelPairingUserInput() 这两个方法一个是取消配对进程一个是取消用户输入 下面是自动配对的代码Mainfest,xml注册
<receiver android:name=".BluetoothConnectActivityReceiver" > <intent-filter> <action android:name="android.bluetooth.device.action.PAIRING_REQUEST" /> </intent-filter></receiver>自己在收到广播时处理并将预先输入的密码设置进去
public class BluetoothConnectActivityReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver{ String strPsw = "0"; @Override public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub if (intent.getAction().equals( "android.bluetooth.device.action.PAIRING_REQUEST")) { BluetoothDevice btDevice = intent .getParcelableExtra(BluetoothDevice.EXTRA_DEVICE); // byte[] pinBytes = BluetoothDevice.convertPinToBytes("1234"); // device.setPin(pinBytes); Log.i("tag11111", "ddd"); try { ClsUtils.setPin(btDevice.getClass(), btDevice, strPsw); // 手机和蓝牙采集器配对 ClsUtils.createBond(btDevice.getClass(), btDevice); ClsUtils.cancelPairingUserInput(btDevice.getClass(), btDevice); } catch (Exception e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } } }}<b>/************************************ 蓝牙配对函数 * **************/import java.lang.reflect.Field;import java.lang.reflect.Method;import android.bluetooth.BluetoothDevice;import android.util.Log;public class ClsUtils{ /** * 与设备配对 参考源码:platform/packages/apps/Settings.git * /Settings/src/com/android/settings/bluetooth/CachedBluetoothDevice.java */ static public boolean createBond(Class btClass, BluetoothDevice btDevice) throws Exception { Method createBondMethod = btClass.getMethod("createBond"); Boolean returnValue = (Boolean) createBondMethod.invoke(btDevice); return returnValue.booleanValue(); } /** * 与设备解除配对 参考源码:platform/packages/apps/Settings.git * /Settings/src/com/android/settings/bluetooth/CachedBluetoothDevice.java */ static public boolean removeBond(Class btClass, BluetoothDevice btDevice) throws Exception { Method removeBondMethod = btClass.getMethod("removeBond"); Boolean returnValue = (Boolean) removeBondMethod.invoke(btDevice); return returnValue.booleanValue(); } static public boolean setPin(Class btClass, BluetoothDevice btDevice, String str) throws Exception { try { Method removeBondMethod = btClass.getDeclaredMethod("setPin", new Class[] {byte[].class}); Boolean returnValue = (Boolean) removeBondMethod.invoke(btDevice, new Object[] {str.getBytes()}); Log.e("returnValue", "" + returnValue); } catch (SecurityException e) { // throw new RuntimeException(e.getMessage()); e.printStackTrace(); } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) { // throw new RuntimeException(e.getMessage()); e.printStackTrace(); } catch (Exception e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } return true; } // 取消用户输入 static public boolean cancelPairingUserInput(Class btClass, BluetoothDevice device) throws Exception { Method createBondMethod = btClass.getMethod("cancelPairingUserInput"); // cancelBondProcess() Boolean returnValue = (Boolean) createBondMethod.invoke(device); return returnValue.booleanValue(); } // 取消配对 static public boolean cancelBondProcess(Class btClass, BluetoothDevice device) throws Exception { Method createBondMethod = btClass.getMethod("cancelBondProcess"); Boolean returnValue = (Boolean) createBondMethod.invoke(device); return returnValue.booleanValue(); } /** * * @param clsShow */ static public void printAllInform(Class clsShow) { try { // 取得所有方法 Method[] hideMethod = clsShow.getMethods(); int i = 0; for (; i < hideMethod.length; i++) { Log.e("method name", hideMethod[i].getName() + ";and the i is:" + i); } // 取得所有常量 Field[] allFields = clsShow.getFields(); for (i = 0; i < allFields.length; i++) { Log.e("Field name", allFields[i].getName()); } } catch (SecurityException e) { // throw new RuntimeException(e.getMessage()); e.printStackTrace(); } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) { // throw new RuntimeException(e.getMessage()); e.printStackTrace(); } catch (Exception e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } }}</b>执行时直接使用:<b>public static boolean pair(String strAddr, String strPsw) { boolean result = false; BluetoothAdapter bluetoothAdapter = BluetoothAdapter .getDefaultAdapter(); bluetoothAdapter.cancelDiscovery(); if (!bluetoothAdapter.isEnabled()) { bluetoothAdapter.enable(); } if (!BluetoothAdapter.checkBluetoothAddress(strAddr)) { // 检查蓝牙地址是否有效 Log.d("mylog", "devAdd un effient!"); } BluetoothDevice device = bluetoothAdapter.getRemoteDevice(strAddr); if (device.getBondState() != BluetoothDevice.BOND_BONDED) { try { Log.d("mylog", "NOT BOND_BONDED"); ClsUtils.setPin(device.getClass(), device, strPsw); // 手机和蓝牙采集器配对 ClsUtils.createBond(device.getClass(), device); remoteDevice = device; // 配对完毕就把这个设备对象传给全局的remoteDevice result = true; } catch (Exception e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block Log.d("mylog", "setPiN failed!"); e.printStackTrace(); } // } else { Log.d("mylog", "HAS BOND_BONDED"); try { ClsUtils.createBond(device.getClass(), device); ClsUtils.setPin(device.getClass(), device, strPsw); // 手机和蓝牙采集器配对 ClsUtils.createBond(device.getClass(), device); remoteDevice = device; // 如果绑定成功,就直接把这个设备对象传给全局的remoteDevice result = true; } catch (Exception e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block Log.d("mylog", "setPiN failed!"); e.printStackTrace(); } } return result; }</b>
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这个还是一样回弹出来
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