Question

JAVA编写的聊天工具

谁能给个JAVA编写的聊天程序我啊！
急用于制作JAVA期末课程设计！谢谢
设计要求：（1）有登陆、注册的功能和界面
（2）能实现客户的交流（聊天）
帮助注意：（1）附带后台服务器
（2）代码能运行
（3）最好附带详细的注释说明
注：万分感谢能帮上我的人！谢谢！
太长话，可以通过邮箱发送给我，在百度知道上注上你的邮箱地址。谢谢！
本人的邮箱：denghui@163.com

Answer 1

//以下引入包
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;
import java.applet.*;
public class regit extends JApplet implements ActionListener,ItemListener//接口
{
String s=null;
//对象的声明
JLabel labelname,labelpass,labelsxe,labeladdress,labelmail,labelphone;//标签
JTextField textname,textaddress,textmail,textphone;//文本框
JRadioButton r1,r2;//单选按纽
ButtonGroup bg;//组
JPasswordField textpass;//密码域
JButton buttonregit,buttonreset;//注册按纽 重写按纽
JPanel p;//面板
String sex;//定义性别字符串

URL url;//统一资源定位
BufferedWriter out1,out2;//流
BufferedReader in;

//布局方式
GridBagLayout gbl;
GridBagConstraints gc;
AppletContext co;//接口

//初始化
public void init()
{
//new 对象
labelname=new JLabel("用 户 名:");
labelpass=new JLabel("用户密码:");
labelsxe=new JLabel("性别:");
labeladdress=new JLabel("地址:");
labelmail=new JLabel("电子邮件:");
labelphone=new JLabel("联系电话:");

textname=new JTextField(15); textname.setForeground(Color.red);
textname.setToolTipText("请在这输入你的用户名");
textaddress=new JTextField(15);textaddress.setForeground(Color.red);
textaddress.setToolTipText("请在这输入你的地址");
textmail=new JTextField(15); textmail.setForeground(Color.red);
textmail.setToolTipText("请在这里输入你的E-mail地址");
textphone=new JTextField(15); textphone.setForeground(Color.red);
textphone.setToolTipText("请在这输入你的电话号码");

r1=new JRadioButton("男"); r1.setBackground(new Color(47,177,210));//设置颜色
r2=new JRadioButton("女"); r2.setBackground(new Color(47,177,210));//设置颜色
bg=new ButtonGroup();
bg.add(r1);bg.add(r2);//加入组,实现单选

textpass=new JPasswordField(15);
textpass.setToolTipText("在这里输入密码");
textpass.setForeground(Color.red);

buttonregit=new JButton("注册"); buttonregit.setBackground(new Color(47,177,210));//设置颜色
buttonregit.setToolTipText("点击按纽完成注册");
buttonreset=new JButton("填写"); buttonreset.setBackground(new Color(47,177,210));//设置颜色
buttonreset.setToolTipText("点击按纽刷新重写");

gbl=new GridBagLayout(); ///////////////////////////////////////
gc=new GridBagConstraints(); //////采用GridBagLayout布局方式////////

p=new JPanel();
p.setLayout(gbl);
p.setBackground(new Color(47,177,210));

this.getContentPane().add(p);//加入面板

gc.anchor=GridBagConstraints.NORTHWEST;
gc.gridx=2;
gc.gridy=2;
gbl.setConstraints(labelname,gc);
p.add(labelname);

gc.anchor=GridBagConstraints.NORTHWEST;
gc.gridx=4;
gc.gridy=2;
gbl.setConstraints(textname,gc);
p.add(textname);

gc.anchor=GridBagConstraints.NORTHWEST;
gc.gridx=2;
gc.gridy=4;
gbl.setConstraints(labelpass,gc);
p.add(labelpass);

gc.anchor=GridBagConstraints.NORTHWEST;
gc.gridx=4;
gc.gridy=4;
gbl.setConstraints(textpass,gc);
p.add(textpass);

gc.anchor=GridBagConstraints.NORTHWEST;
gc.gridx=2;
gc.gridy=6;
gbl.setConstraints(labelsxe,gc);
p.add(labelsxe);

gc.anchor=GridBagConstraints.NORTHWEST;
gc.gridx=4;
gc.gridy=6;
gbl.setConstraints(r1,gc);
p.add(r1);

gc.anchor=GridBagConstraints.NORTHWEST;
gc.gridx=5;
gc.gridy=6;
gbl.setConstraints(r2,gc);
p.add(r2);

gc.anchor=GridBagConstraints.NORTHWEST;
gc.gridx=2;
gc.gridy=8;
gbl.setConstraints(labeladdress,gc);
p.add(labeladdress);

gc.anchor=GridBagConstraints.NORTHWEST;
gc.gridx=4;
gc.gridy=8;
gbl.setConstraints(textaddress,gc);
p.add(textaddress);

gc.anchor=GridBagConstraints.NORTHWEST;
gc.gridx=2;
gc.gridy=10;
gbl.setConstraints(labelmail,gc);
p.add(labelmail);

gc.anchor=GridBagConstraints.NORTHWEST;
gc.gridx=4;
gc.gridy=10;
gbl.setConstraints(textmail,gc);
p.add(textmail);

gc.anchor=GridBagConstraints.NORTHWEST;
gc.gridx=2;
gc.gridy=12;
gbl.setConstraints(labelphone,gc);
p.add(labelphone);

gc.anchor=GridBagConstraints.NORTHWEST;
gc.gridx=4;
gc.gridy=12;
gbl.setConstraints(textphone,gc);
p.add(textphone);

gc.anchor=GridBagConstraints.NORTHWEST;
gc.gridx=2;
gc.gridy=16;
gbl.setConstraints(buttonregit,gc);
p.add(buttonregit);

gc.anchor=GridBagConstraints.NORTHWEST;
gc.gridx=4;
gc.gridy=16;
gbl.setConstraints(buttonreset,gc);
p.add(buttonreset);

/////////////////////////////////////////////
co=this.getAppletContext();
/////////////////////////////////////////////
buttonregit.addActionListener(this);//按纽事件的监听
buttonreset.addActionListener(this);//按纽事件的监听
r1.addItemListener(this);//选择事件的监听
r2.addItemListener(this);//选择事件的监听
textphone.addActionListener(this);
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
//注册按纽事件
if(e.getSource()==buttonregit)
{
String s1=textname.getText(); ////////////////////
String s2=new String(textpass.getPassword());////////////////////
String s3=textaddress.getText(); // 定义字符串 //
String s4=textmail.getText(); ////////////////////
String s5=textphone.getText(); ////////////////////
//判断注册资料 信息 是否为空
if(s1.length()==0 || s2.length()==0 ||s3.length()==0 ||s4.length()==0 ||s5.length()==0)
{
int error=JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE;
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,"资料不能为空，请重新注册！","【温馨提示】",error);
return;//弹出对话框并返回
}

try//写入到txt文件
{
in=new BufferedReader(new FileReader("d:\\迷离视线聊天室\\password.txt"));
}
catch(Exception ee){}
String ss=s1;
try
{
while((s=in.readLine())!=null)
{
if(s.startsWith(ss))
{
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,"用户名已经存在，请更换名字！");
textname.setText("");//设置为空，重新输入
textpass.setText("");
textaddress.setText("");
textmail.setText("");
textphone.setText("");
return;
}
}
}
catch(Exception ee){}
///////////////////////////以上代码判断是否有同名

{
try
{
out1=new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter("d:\\迷离视线聊天室\\password.txt",true));
out2=new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter("d:\\迷离视线聊天室\\message.txt",true));
}//创建文件
catch(Exception ee)
{}

try
{
out1.write(s1+"#"+s2);//写
out1.newLine();
out2.write("用户名："+s1);
out2.newLine();
out2.write("密码："+s2);
out2.newLine();
out2.write("性别："+sex);
out2.newLine();
out2.write("地址："+s3);
out2.newLine();
out2.write("电子邮件："+s4);
out2.newLine();
out2.write("电话："+s5);
out2.newLine();
out1.flush();
out2.flush();//清理缓冲
out1.close();
out2.close();
}
catch(Exception ee)
{}
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,"注册成功！");
try
{
String qss="http://localhost/chatroom/chatjiemian.htm";
url=new url(/qss);//连接上网址
co.showDocument(url);
}
catch(Exception exx)
{}
}

}
//////////////////////以下为回车事件
if(e.getSource()==textphone)
{
String s1=textname.getText(); ////////////////////
String s2=new String(textpass.getPassword());////////////////////
String s3=textaddress.getText(); // 定义字符串 //
String s4=textmail.getText(); ////////////////////
String s5=textphone.getText(); ////////////////////
//判断注册资料 信息 是否为空
if(s1.length()==0 || s2.length()==0 ||s3.length()==0 ||s4.length()==0 ||s5.length()==0)
{
int error=JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE;
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,"资料不能为空，请重新注册！","【温馨提示】",error);
return;//弹出对话框并返回
}

try//写入到txt文件
{
in=new BufferedReader(new FileReader("d:\\迷离视线聊天室\\password.txt"));
}
catch(Exception ee){}
String ss=s1;
try
{
while((s=in.readLine())!=null)
{
if(s.startsWith(ss))
{
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,"用户名已经存在，请更换名字！");
textname.setText("");//设置为空，重新输入
textpass.setText("");
textaddress.setText("");
textmail.setText("");
textphone.setText("");
return;
}
}
}
catch(Exception ee){}
///////////////////////////以上代码判断是否有同名

{
try
{
out1=new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter("d:\\迷离视线聊天室\\password.txt",true));
out2=new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter("d:\\迷离视线聊天室\\message.txt",true));
}//创建文件
catch(Exception ee)
{}

try
{
out1.write(s1+"#"+s2);//写
out1.newLine();
out2.write("用户名："+s1+"密码："+s2+"性别："+sex+"地址："+s3+"电子邮件："+s4+"电话："+s5);//写
out2.newLine();
out1.flush();
out2.flush();//清理缓冲
out1.close();
out2.close();
}
catch(Exception ee)
{}
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,"注册成功！");
try
{
String qss="http://localhost/chatroom/chatjiemian.htm";
url=new url(/qss);//连接上网址
co.showDocument(url);
}
catch(Exception exx)
{}
}

}
if(e.getSource()==buttonreset)//刷新重写事件
{
textname.setText("");
textpass.setText("");
textaddress.setText("");
textmail.setText("");
textphone.setText("");
}

}
//////////////////////////////////////////
//
public void itemStateChanged(ItemEvent ex)
{
if(ex.getSource()==r1)
{
sex=new String("男");
}
else if(ex.getSource()==r2)
{
sex=new String("女");
}
}
}

Answer 2

//聊天室的客户端
import java.applet.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
public class ChatClient extends Applet{
protected boolean loggedIn;//登入状态
protected Frame cp;//聊天室框架
protected static int PORTNUM=7777; //缺省端口号7777
protected int port;//实际端口号
protected Socket sock;
protected BufferedReader is;//用于从sock读取数据的BufferedReader
protected PrintWriter pw;//用于向sock写入数据的PrintWriter
protected TextField tf;//用于输入的TextField
protected TextArea ta;//用于显示对话的TextArea
protected Button lib;//登入按钮
protected Button lob;//登出的按钮
final static String TITLE ="Chatroom applet>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>";
protected String paintMessage;//发表的消息
public ChatParameter Chat;
public void init(){
paintMessage="正在生成聊天窗口";
repaint();
cp=new Frame(TITLE);
cp.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
String portNum=getParameter("port");//呢个参数勿太明
port=PORTNUM;
if (portNum!=null) //书上是portNum==null,十分有问题
port=Integer.parseInt(portNum);
//CGI
ta=new TextArea(14,80);
ta.setEditable(false);//read only attribute
ta.setFont(new Font("Monospaced",Font.PLAIN,11));
cp.add(BorderLayout.NORTH,ta);
Panel p=new Panel();
Button b;
//for login button
p.add(lib=new Button("Login"));
lib.setEnabled(true);
lib.requestFocus();
lib.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
login();
lib.setEnabled(false);
lob.setEnabled(true);
tf.requestFocus();//将键盘输入锁定再右边的文本框中
}
});
//for logout button
p.add(lob=new Button ("Logout"));
lob.setEnabled(false);
lob.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
logout();
lib.setEnabled(true);
lob.setEnabled(false);
lib.requestFocus();
}
});
p.add(new Label ("输入消息:"));
tf=new TextField(40);
tf.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
if(loggedIn){
//pw.println(Chat.CMD_BCAST+tf.getText());//Chat.CMD....是咩野来?
int j=tf.getText().indexOf(":");
if(j>0) pw.println(Chat.CMD_MESG+tf.getText());
else
pw.println(Chat.CMD_BCAST+tf.getText());
tf.setText("");//勿使用flush()?
}
}
});
p.add(tf);
cp.add(BorderLayout.SOUTH,p);
cp.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter(){
public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e){
//如果执行了setVisible或者dispose,关闭窗口
ChatClient.this.cp.setVisible(false);
ChatClient.this.cp.dispose();
logout();
}
});
cp.pack();//勿明白有咩用?
//将Frame cp放在中间
Dimension us=cp.getSize(),
them=Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getScreenSize();
int newX=(them.width-us.width)/2;
int newY=(them.height-us.height)/2;
cp.setLocation(newX,newY);
cp.setVisible(true);
paintMessage="Window should now be visible";
repaint();
}
//登录聊天室
public void login(){
if(loggedIn) return;
try{
sock=new Socket(getCodeBase().getHost(),port);
is=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(sock.getInputStream()));
pw=new PrintWriter(sock.getOutputStream(),true);
}catch(IOException e){
showStatus("Can't get socket: "+e);
cp.add(new Label("Can't get socket: "+e));
return;}
//构造并且启动读入器,从服务器读取数据,输出到文本框中
//这里,长成一个线程来避免锁住资源(lockups)
new Thread (new Runnable(){
public void run(){
String line;
try{
while(loggedIn &&((line=is.readLine())!=null))
ta.appendText(line+"\n");
}catch(IOException e){
showStatus("我的天啊,掉线了也!!!!");
return;
}
}
}).start();
//假定登录(其实只是打印相关信息,并没有真正登录)
// pw.println(Chat.CMD_LOGIN+"AppletUser");
pw.println(Chat.CMD_LOGIN+"AppletUser");
loggedIn =true;

}
//模仿退出的代码
public void logout(){
if(!loggedIn)
return;
loggedIn=false;
try{
if(sock!=null)
sock.close();
}catch(IOException ign){
// 异常处理哦
}
}
//没有设置stop的方法,即使从浏览器跳到另外一个网页的时候
//聊天程序还可以继续运行
public void paint(Graphics g){
Dimension d=getSize();
int h=d.height;
int w=d.width;
g.fillRect(0,0,w,2);
g.setColor(Color.black);
g.drawString(paintMessage,10,(h/2)-5);
}
}

聊天室服务器端
import java.net.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;

public class ChatServer{
//聊天室管理员ID
protected final static String CHATMASTER_ID="ChatMaster";
//系统信息的分隔符
protected final static String SEP=": ";
//服务器的Socket
protected ServerSocket servSock;
//当前客户端列表
protected ArrayList clients;
//调试标记
protected boolean DEBUG=false;
public ChatParameter Chat;

//主方法构造一个ChatServer,没有返回值
public static void main(String[] argv){
System.out.println("Chat server0.1 starting>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>");
ChatServer w=new ChatServer();
w.runServer();
System.out.println("***ERROR*** Chat server0.1 quitting");

}

//构造和运行一个聊天服务
ChatServer(){
Chat=new ChatParameter();
clients=new ArrayList();
try{
servSock=new ServerSocket(7777);//实有问题拉,不过可能是他自己定义既一个class.
System.out.println("Chat Server0.1 listening on port:"+7777);
}catch(Exception e){
log("IO Exception in ChatServer.<init>");
System.exit(0);
}
}

public void runServer(){
try{
while(true){
Socket us=servSock.accept();
String hostName=us.getInetAddress().getHostName();
System.out.println("Accpeted from "+hostName);
//一个处理的线程
ChatHandler cl=new ChatHandler(us,hostName);
synchronized(clients){
clients.add(cl);
cl.start();
if(clients.size()==1)
cl.send(CHATMASTER_ID,"Welcome!You are the first one here");
else{
cl.send(CHATMASTER_ID,"Welcome!You are the latest of"+
clients.size()+" users.");
}
}
}
}catch(Exception e){
log("IO Exception in runServer:"+e);
System.exit(0);
}
}

protected void log(String s){
System.out.println(s);
}

//处理会话的内部的类
protected class ChatHandler extends Thread {
//客户端scoket
protected Socket clientSock;
//读取socket的BufferedReader
protected BufferedReader is ;
//在socket 上发送信息行的PrintWriter
protected PrintWriter pw;
//客户端出主机
protected String clientIP;
//句柄
protected String login;

public ChatHandler (Socket sock,String clnt)throws IOException {
clientSock=sock;
clientIP=clnt;
is=new BufferedReader(
new InputStreamReader(sock.getInputStream()));
pw=new PrintWriter (sock.getOutputStream(),true);

}

//每一个ChatHandler是一个线程,下面的是他的run()方法
//用于处理会话
public void run(){
String line;

try{
while((line=is.readLine())!=null){
char c=line.charAt(0);//我顶你老母啊 ,果只Chat.CMD咩xx冇定义 扑啊///!!!
line=line.substring(1);
switch(c){
//case Chat.CMD_LOGIN:
case 'l':
if(!Chat.isValidLoginName(line)){
send(CHATMASTER_ID,"LOGIN"+line+"invalid");
log("LOGIN INVALID from:"+clientIP);
continue;
}

login=line;
broadcast(CHATMASTER_ID,login+" joins us,for a total of"+
clients.size()+" users");
break;

// case Chat.CMD_MESG:
case 'm':
if(login==null){
send(CHATMASTER_ID,"please login first");
continue;
}

int where =line.indexOf(Chat.SEPARATOR);
String recip=line.substring(0,where);
String mesg=line.substring (where+1);
log("MESG: "+login+"--->"+recip+": "+mesg);
ChatHandler cl=lookup(recip);
if(cl==null)
psend(CHATMASTER_ID,recip+"not logged in.");
else
cl.psend(login,mesg);

break;

//case Chat.CMD_QUIT:
case 'q':
broadcast(CHATMASTER_ID,"Goodbye to "+login+"@"+clientIP);
close();
return;//ChatHandler结束

// case Chat.CMD_BCAST:
case 'b':
if(login!=null)
broadcast(login,line);
else
log("B<L FROM"+clientIP);
break;

default:
log("Unknow cmd"+c+"from"+login+"@"+clientIP);
}
}
}catch(IOException e){
log("IO Exception :"+e);
}finally{
//sock 结束,我们完成了
//还不能发送再见的消息
//得有简单的基于命令的协议才行
System.out.println(login+SEP+"All Done");
synchronized(clients){
clients.remove(this);
if(clients.size()==0){
System.out.println(CHATMASTER_ID+SEP+
"I'm so lonely I could cry>>>>>");
}else if(clients.size()==1){
ChatHandler last=(ChatHandler)clients.get(0);
last.send(CHATMASTER_ID,"Hey,you are talking to yourself again");
}
else{
broadcast(CHATMASTER_ID,"There are now"+clients.size()+" users");
}
}
}
}
protected void close(){
if(clientSock==null){
log("close when not open");
return;
}
try{
clientSock.close();
clientSock=null;
}catch(IOException e){
log("Failure during close to "+clientIP);
}
}
//发送一条消息给用户
public void send(String sender,String mesg){
pw.println(sender+SEP+"*>"+mesg);
}
//发送私有的消息
protected void psend(String sender ,String msg){
send("<*"+sender+"*>",msg);
}
//发送一条消息给所有的用户
public void broadcast (String sender,String mesg){
System.out.println("Broadcasting"+sender+SEP+mesg);
for(int i=0;i<clients.size();i++){
ChatHandler sib=(ChatHandler)clients.get(i);
if(DEBUG)
System.out.println("Sending to"+sib);
sib.send(sender,mesg);
}
if(DEBUG) System.out.println("Done broadcast");
}
protected ChatHandler lookup(String nick){
synchronized(clients){
for(int i=0;i<clients.size();i++){
ChatHandler cl=(ChatHandler)clients.get(i);
if(cl.login.equals(nick))
return cl;
}
}
return null;
}
//将ChatHandler对象转换成一个字符串
public String toString(){
return "ChatHandler["+login+"]";
}
}
}

public class ChatParameter {
public static final char CMD_BCAST='b';
public static final char CMD_LOGIN='l';
public static final char CMD_MESG='m';
public static final char CMD_QUIT='q';
public static final char SEPARATOR=':';//?????
public static final int PORTNUM=7777;
public boolean isValidLoginName(String line){
if (line.equals("CHATMASTER_ID"))
return false;
return true;
}
public void main(String[] argv){
}
}

以上代码由于界面限制的原因 可能有点儿乱
把它整个复制出去 重新整理修改一下就行了
参考资料：CSDN社区