Question

帮忙分析下这个英语句子的成分

He is amazingly cheerful considering all he has had to go through.
主语：He
谓语：is amazingly cheerful considering
宾语：all
宾补：he has had to go through
我也不知自己分析得对不对，请详细指点，谢谢！！
天哪，实在头晕！！！这个句子在《牛津高阶英汉双解词典第六版》的750页，翻译是：经历了种种磨难，他还是那么乐观，令人惊叹。成分究竟应如何划分呢？
是不是主谓状结构？主语：he，谓语：is amazingly cheerful构成系表结构，状语：considering all he has had to go through，而且considering是动名词，这样想我不知对否？？

Answer 1

句意：鉴于他已不得不承受的一切，他还是相当快乐的。

主语：he
谓语（系动词）：is
表语：amazingly cheerful （amazingly 修饰cheerful，强调cheerful的程度，相当于very）
状语：considering all he has had to go through（表原因，可在这部分前加“逗号”，会很明确的看出是状语。这里面含有定语从句：all为先行词，he has had to go through是定语从句，省略了引导词that）

动名词没有作状语的用法。

Answer 2

主语是HE,表语是is，宾语是cheerful，amazingly作为修饰词修饰cheerful的，considering all he has had to go through作为整体做宾补！
你得知道cheerful是形容词，形容词是不能修饰动词得！如果按照你自己的分法，你将整个句子的时态确定为现在进行时，而且在用形容词修饰动词！按照我所说的分法时态就是一般现在时！其实后面considering all he has had to go through是作为一个整体！

Answer 3

遇到这类问题先进行翻译，明白这句话的大概意思。

翻译为：考虑到所有的一切都过去了，他感到一种（前所未有的）惊异的开心与欢乐。

主语： he
谓语： is
宾语： cheerful
定语：amazingly（修饰宾语 做定语）
宾语补足语：considering all he has had to go through

希望能帮到你

Answer 4

句子主干 ： he(主语) +consider（谓语） +all(宾语).
amazingly cheerful 状语修饰谓语consider
he has had to go through省略了that的定语从句，其先行词all.

Answer 5

he(主语)
consider（谓语）
all(宾语)
amazingly cheerful 状语
he has had to go through省略了that的定语从句，作宾补