函数y=(x²+2x+2)/x+1的值域是?
函数y=(x²+2x+2)/x+1的值域是?{y|y≤-2,或y≥2}答案已给出,求详细解题步骤,多谢~...
函数y=(x²+2x+2)/x+1的值域是?
{y|y≤-2,或y≥2}
答案已给出,求详细解题步骤,多谢~ 展开
{y|y≤-2,或y≥2}
答案已给出,求详细解题步骤,多谢~ 展开
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y=(x²+2x+2)/x+1
=[(x+1)²+1]/(x+1)
=(x+1)+1/(x+1)
x≠-1
当x>-1时,x+1>0,1/(x+1)>0
y=(x+1)+1/(x+1)>=2√(x+1)*1/(x+1)=2
当x<-1时,x+1<0,1/(x+1)<0
y=(x+1)+1/(x+1)<=-2√(x+1)*1/(x+1)=-2
综上可知:y=(x²+2x+2)/x+1的值域是{y|y≤-2,或y≥2}
=[(x+1)²+1]/(x+1)
=(x+1)+1/(x+1)
x≠-1
当x>-1时,x+1>0,1/(x+1)>0
y=(x+1)+1/(x+1)>=2√(x+1)*1/(x+1)=2
当x<-1时,x+1<0,1/(x+1)<0
y=(x+1)+1/(x+1)<=-2√(x+1)*1/(x+1)=-2
综上可知:y=(x²+2x+2)/x+1的值域是{y|y≤-2,或y≥2}
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y
=(x^2+2x+2)/(x+1)
=[(x+1)^2+1]/(x+1)
=(x+1)+1/(x+1)
形如x+m/x这样的函数,
有两个极值,x+m/x≥2√m(x>0),x+m/x≤-2√m(x<0)
故(x+1)+1/(x+1)≥2 (x>-1)
(x+1)+1/(x+1)≤-2 (x<-1)
=(x^2+2x+2)/(x+1)
=[(x+1)^2+1]/(x+1)
=(x+1)+1/(x+1)
形如x+m/x这样的函数,
有两个极值,x+m/x≥2√m(x>0),x+m/x≤-2√m(x<0)
故(x+1)+1/(x+1)≥2 (x>-1)
(x+1)+1/(x+1)≤-2 (x<-1)
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y(x+1)=x²+2x+2
x²+(2-y)x+(2-y)=0
x是实数则方程有解,判别式大于等于0
所以(2-y)²-4(2-y)≥0
(2-y)(2-y-4)≥0
(y-2)(y+2)≥0
y≤-2,y≥2
x²+(2-y)x+(2-y)=0
x是实数则方程有解,判别式大于等于0
所以(2-y)²-4(2-y)≥0
(2-y)(2-y-4)≥0
(y-2)(y+2)≥0
y≤-2,y≥2
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