求高一课标英语周报第11期2016-2017

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高一课标英语周报第11期2016-2017
Book 1 Unit 5 参考答案及部分解析
参考答案
1-5 CBACC 6-10 BACAC
11-15 ABACA 16-20 BCBCA 21-25 ACBCD 26-30 CAABB
31-35 CCDAC 36-40 EDCAG 41-45ACDAB 46-50 ACBDC 51-55 DBACD 56-60 BDCBA
61. scientists 62. interested
63. the 64. up
65. where 66. was known
67. studying 68. slowly
69. more surprising 70. to help
短文改错:
71. ... of my classmate ...
classmate→ classmates
72. ... cool to swim. swim后加in
73. It shone beautiful ...
beautiful→ beautifully
74. ... in the sea. in → on
75. We took out ... out → off
76. ... had a walking ... walking → walk
77. ... we lie down ... lie → lay
78. ... when it was ... when → until / till
79. ... go to home. 去掉to
80. ... a funny time ... funny → fun
One possible version:
My favourite teacher
My favourite teacher is Mr. Wang, who beganto teach us English a month ago. Though he is a new teacher, my classmates andI all like him very much. He is outgoing and kind-hearted. Every time I seehim, I see a smiling gentleman. He is also a person easy to get along with andhe often plays basketball with us after class. The most exciting thing is thatMr. Wang teaches English in such a humorous way that we are able to learnEnglish while enjoying ourselves. I believe my English will improve greatly withMr. Wang's help.
部分解析
阅读理解:
A篇(节假日活动)
本文是应用文。文章主要介绍了Mattaponi自然保护区的文化节相关活动等信息。
21. A。细节理解题。由第一段中的The Mattaponi Reservation ... in Virginia, a state on the east coastof the US可知,Mattaponi自然保护区位于美国的东海岸,故选A项。
22. C。细节理解题。由文中的Adults (12 years and older) — $6.00可知,他们三人一共应付18美元,故选C项。
23. B。细节理解题。由文中的American Indians (First Americans) will dance and play drums whiledressed in traditional clothing和American Indianstorytellers will help you see how their habits are passed on to childrenthrough stories可知,游客们可以了解到北美印第安人的文化,故选B项。
B篇(学校生活)
本文是记叙文。一个女孩就纸质新闻和网络新闻的区别进行了调查研究并与父亲探讨。
24. C。细节理解题。由第三段中的I have to create a webpage for my technology class, and it is takinga lot more time than I thought it would可知,Amanda之所以叹气是因为她在为技术课上布置的作业而发愁,故选C项。
25. D。词义猜测题。由第五段中的 I have to provide information, examples and illustrations和该词后面的do you have someone to help you?可知,她爸爸觉得这个作业听起来有点难,故选D项。
26. C。推理判断题。由第八段中的Internet news is published almost as soon as the news happens可知,Amanda应该会认可C项说法,即:读者可以及时地通过互联网了解新闻。
27. A。推理判断题。由倒数第二段中的I still like newspaper news better because I like to hold the paperin my hands and turn the pages可知,Amanda的爸爸可能是那种怀旧的人,故选A项。
C篇(周围的人)
本文是记叙文。文章主要介绍了Eliza Lucas将靛蓝植物的种植及生产方法引入南卡罗来纳州的经过。
28. A。细节理解题。由第二段中的a frost came and killed all her plants可知,Eliza Lucas一开始种植的靛蓝植物由于霜冻而死掉了,故选A项。
29. B。细节理解题。由第三段中的the man tried not to show Miss Lucas how to make the indigo等信息可知,这名男子没能像Lucas所期待的一样帮上她的忙,故选B项。
30. B。推理判断题。由最后一段中的In a few years, South Carolina was producing more than a millionpounds of indigo every year可知,在Eliza Lucas的努力下,南卡罗来纳州的人们终于也能够自己种植靛蓝这种植物了,所以他们应该感谢Eliza Lucas,故选B项。
31. C。主旨大意题。总览全文可知,文章主要介绍了Eliza Lucas将靛蓝植物的种植及生产方法引入南卡罗来纳州的经过,故选C项。
D篇(体育)
本文是议论文。作者通过本文旨在呼吁那些打算攀登胡德山的人们要选择最佳时间以免出现危险并给救援造成困难。
32. C。细节理解题。由第二段中的Most hikers climb Mount Hood in May or June when the weatherconditions are favorable可知,每年五、六月份是攀登胡德山的最佳时间,故选C项。
33. D。推理判断题。由第三段中的If someone made a poor decision, why should rescue teams have torisk their lives to save them? 等信息可知,LindaCarle对于那些不理智的登山者感到非常气愤,故选D项。
34. A。细节理解题。由最后一段中的Linda Carle suggests that people who take careless risks and requirerescue should be charged for the rescue等信息可知,那些不理智的登山者应该承担所有救援费用,故选A项。
35. C。写作目的题。作者通过本文旨在呼吁那些打算攀登胡德山的人们要选择最佳时间以免出现危险并给救援造成困难,故选C项。
七选五:
话题:自然
本文是说明文。文章主要就云的形成、种类及其重要性等情况进行了介绍。
36. E。由该空前后的most of the time you can't see the water和They have turned into a gas called water vapor可知,天空中的这些水滴十分微小,它们已经转化成了水蒸气,所以很难被看见,故选E项。
37. D。由该段中的One way is by where they are found in the sky和Another way clouds are named is by their shape可知,这里是说给云命名的两种方式,故选D项。
38. C。由该空前后的Cirrus clouds are high clouds和Stratus clouds are low clouds可知,位于高低云层之间的云还没有介绍,故选C项。
39. A。本段主要介绍了雨的形成过程,故用A项作为小标题最恰当。
40. G。由本段标题Why do scientists study clouds?可知,G项内容符合此处语境。
完形填空:
话题:日常活动
本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个男孩帮助妈妈找眼镜的故事。
41. A。由下文的her glasses were gone可知,他妈妈在“找(find)”眼镜。
42. C。由该空后的she was going to drive Kevin to his friend's house可知,他妈妈没有了眼镜就不能开车送他去朋友家,所以这是一个“问题(problem)”。
43. D。Kevin问妈妈还“记得(remember)”最后一次是在哪里看见的眼镜。
44. A。下文的the morning news是提示。
45. B。46. A。由上面的问题Where were youwatching the news?可知,他妈妈“想(thought)”了一会,然后说她“像往常一样(as usual)”坐在她的椅子上。
47. C。由该空后的her glasses weren't there now可知,“奇怪的(strange)”是她的眼镜现在不在那里。
48. B。由该空后的you didn't put them on again after the morning news可知,Kevin问妈妈是否“确定(sure)”看完新闻后就没有戴眼镜。
49. D。由该空前的Let's walk through your day, Mom可知,Kevin是在给妈妈提“建议(suggested)”。
50. C。由下文的watching the news, making breakfast, working in her home office andthen gardening可知,Kevin让妈妈把这一天“做(done)”的每一件事情都讲述了一下。
51. D。她“提到(mentioned)”了看电视、做早饭、在家办公和清理花园。
52. B。清理完花园后,她“意识到(realized)”自己的眼镜不见了。
53. A。Kevin heard about his mom's day在前,he retraced her path through the house and yard在后,故填After。
54. C。上文的making breakfast是提示信息。
55. D。由该空后的he didn't find her glasses可知,“不幸的(Unluckily)”是他没有找到眼镜。
56. B。由该空后的Kevin didn't give up可知,“然而(However)”Kevin并没有放弃。
57. D。他在每个地方又看了“看(looked)”。
58. C。这一次,他打开了橱柜“而非(instead of)”只是看看外面。
59. B。由该空后的Kevin solved the problem this time可知,他妈妈感到很“惊讶(surprise)”。
60. A。要不是Kevin帮妈妈找到眼镜的话,她就什么也“看(see)”不清了。
语法填空:
61. scientists。考查名词。由语境可知,设空处所在句意为“简·古道尔是最著名的科学家之一”,故填scientists。
62. interested。考查形容词作表语的用法。become interested in ...意为“变得对……感兴趣”。
63. the。考查定冠词。“in the +年份s”意为“在……年代”。
64. up。考查固定搭配。设空处所在句句意:如果你真的想要成功,你就应该努力奋斗,决不放弃(give up)。
65. where。考查关系副词。设空处引导限制性定语从句修饰先行词Africa,且在从句中作状语,故填where。
66. was known。考查一般过去时的被动语态。little与know之间是被动关系,且由at that time可知,此处应用一般过去时,故填wasknown。
67. studying。考查动词-ing形式作宾语的用法。设空处作介词in的宾语,故填studying。
68. slowly。考查副词。设空处作状语修饰won,故填slowly。
69. more surprising。考查形容词的比较级。由even及前后句可知,她取得了更为惊人的发现,故填moresurprising。
70. to help。考查不定式作状语的用法。use ... to do ...意为“用……来做……”,故填tohelp。
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