Question

下列方程式怎么写呢？

①CH3CH2CL转化成CH2CH2 ②CH3CH2OH转化成CH2CH2 ③CH2CL-CH2CL转化成CHCH ④CHCH转化成CH2CHCL ⑤CH3CH2CL转化成CH3CH2OH ⑥CH3CH2OH转化成CH3CH2CL ⑦CH3CH2OH转化成CH3COH ⑧CH3COH转化成CH3CH2OH ⑨CH3COH转化成CH3COOH ⑩CH3COOH转化成CH3COONA 11，CH3CH2OH与CH3COOH怎么生成CH3COOCH2CH3 12,CH3COOCH2CH3怎么生成CH3CH2OH与CH3COOH 13,苯环转化成C6H12

Answer 1

1
CH3CH2Cl + NaOH --(醇溶液，加热)--> CH2=CH2↑ + NaCl + H2O

2
CH3CH2OH --(浓硫酸，170℃)--> CH2=CH2↑ + H2O

3
CH2Cl-CH2Cl + 2NaOH --(醇溶液，加热)--> CH三CH↑ + 2NaCl + 2H2O

4
CH三CH + HCl --(HgCl2)--> CH2=CHCl

5
CH3CH2Cl + NaOH --(水溶液，加热)--> CH3CH2OH + NaCl

6
CH3CH2OH + HCl --(加热)--> CH3CH2Cl + H2O

7
2CH3CH2OH + O2 --(Cu，加热)--> 2CH3CHO + 2H2O

8
CH3CHO + H2 --(催化剂，加热)--> CH3CH2OH

9
2CH3CHO + O2 --(催化剂，加热)--> 2CH3COOH

10
CH3COOH + NaOH == CH3COONa + H2O

11
CH3COOH + CH3CH2OH --(浓硫酸，加热)--> CH3COOCH2CH3 + H2O

12
CH3COOCH2CH3 + NaOH --(加热)--> CH3COONa + CH3CH2OH

13
C6H6 + 3H2 --(催化剂，加热)--> C6H12