语言英文
展开全部
一、英语7种基本句型
英语的基本句型主要有五种，它们是：1、主语———动词———表语2、主语———动词3、主语———动词———宾语4、主语———动词———宾语———宾语5、主语———动词———宾语———补语掌握好这些基本句型，就可以为灵活运用语言打下良好的基础.下面分别讲解这五种句型.一、主语---动词----表语在这一句型中，动词是系动词，划线部分为表语.1.Mr.Brown is an engineer.（名词做表语）2.Gradualy he became silent.（形容词做表语）3.She remained standing for a hour.（现在分词做表语）4.The question remained unsolved.（过去分词做表语）5.The machine is out of order.（介词短语做表语）6.The television was on.（副词做表语）7.His plan is to keep the affair secret.（动词不定式做表语）8.My job is repairing cars.（动名词做表语）9.The question is what you want to do.（从句做表语，即：表语从句）注意：在下面的句子中，形容词做表语，在表语的后面常常接不定式结构.I'm happy to meet you.They are willing to help.We are determined to follow his example.二、主语———动词在这一句型中，动词为不及物动词及不及物的动词词组.在有的句子中，不及物动词可以有状语修饰.1.The sun is rising.2.I'll try.3.Did you sleep well?(well做状语，修饰不及物动词sleep)4.The engine broke down.注意：在此句型中，有少数不及物动词表达被动含义，表达主语本身所具有的特性，不用被动语态.1.The book sells wel.2.The window won't shut.3.The pen writes *** oothly.4.Cheese cuts easily.三、主语———动词———宾语在此句型中，动词为及物动词，划线部分为宾语.1.Do you know these people(them)？（名词或代词做宾语）2.I can't express myself in English.（反身代词做宾语）3.He *** iled a strange *** ile.（同源宾语）4.We can't afford to pay such a price.（不定式做宾语）5.Would you mind waiting a few minutes？（动名词做宾语）6.I hope that I have said nothing to pain you.（从句做宾语，即：宾语从句）注意：并不是所有的及物动词都可以接上述各种情况做宾语，不同的动词有不同的用法，所以，在学习动词时，一定要掌握其用法.四、主语———动词———宾语———宾语在此句型中，动词可以称作双宾语动词，在英语中，这样的动词并不多，在学习遇时，要牢记.后面的宾语为间接宾语和直接宾语，其中间接宾语在前，一般表人，直接宾语在后，一般表物.这类句型有三种情况.第一种情况，间接宾语可以改为to引导的短语.1.He handed me a letter.He handed a letter to me.2.She gave me her telephone number.She gave her telephone number to me.第二种情况，间接宾语可以改为for引导的短语.3.She sang us a folk song.She sang a folk for us.4.She cooked us a delicious meal.She cooked a delicious meal for us.第三种情况，直接宾语可以由宾语从句充当.5.Tell him I'm out.6.Can you inform me where Miss Green lives？五、主语———动词———宾语———宾语补足语在此句型中的动词，叫做可以跟复合宾语的动词，在英语中，这样的动词也不多.后面的宾语补足语是说明宾语的情况的，宾语和宾语补足语一起被称做复合宾语.这个句式是英语中比较复杂的一个句式，因为复合宾语的构成内容较多.下面句子中划线部分为宾语补足语.1.He found his new job boring.（形容词做宾补）2.The called their daughter Mary.（名词做宾补）3.This placed her in a very difficult position.（介词短语做宾补）4.We went to here house but found her out.（副词做宾补）5.What do you advise me to do？（不定式做宾补）6.We thought him to be an honest man.(tobe做宾补)7.He believed them to have discussed the problem.（不定式的完成式做宾补）8.He believed her to be telling the truth.（不定式的进行式做宾补）9.Did you notice him e in？（不带to的不定式做宾补）10.I saw her chatting with Nancy.（现在分词做宾补）11.He watched the piano carried upstairs.（过去分词做宾补）注意：在这个结构中，可以出现用it做形式上的宾语，把真正的宾语放在宾语补足语的后面.在此结构中，宾语常常是动词不定式或宾语从句.1.He felt it his duty to mention this to her.分析：it是形式宾语，hisduty是宾语补足语，to mention this to her是真正的宾语.2.I think it best that you should stay with us.分析：it是形式宾语，best是宾语补足语，that you should stay with us是真正的宾语.注意：1.习惯用语的使用在英语中，有很多动词习惯用语，在学习的过程中，要注意它们的使用，不必分析单独每个词的使用.例：We are short of money.(be short of中short做表语)She is always making trouble for her friends.(trouble做make的宾语)He has carried out our instructions to the letter.(our instructions做词组carry out的宾语)We are waiting for the rain to stop.(wait for后面的the rain是宾语，to stop是宾语补足语)2.在英语中，大多数动词既可以做及物动词又可以做不及物动词，而且还会有一些固定词组，因此一个动词可以用于几种句型.例：ask①Did you ask 。
二、语言表达能力用英文怎么说
语言表达能力的英文：language
language 读法 英 [ˈlæŋgwɪdʒ] 美 [ˈlæŋɡwɪdʒ]
作名词的意思是：语言，语言文字；表达能力；言语，语风，文风，文体；专门用语，术语
短语：
foreign language n. 外语；外文
english language 英文；英语语言学
chinese language 汉语
language learning 语言学习
second language 第二语言
例句：
Students are expected to master a second language.
学生们要掌握一门外语。
扩展资料
language的用法：
1、language泛指“语言”时是不可数名词，在句中可用作定语。language用来表示一个国家或民族具体的“语言文字”时，是可数名词，其前要加the。language与the连用还可表示“某种语言的全部词汇”。
2、language还作“表达方式”解，可指用各种非语言的方式来表达情感或传达信息。有时还可表示“亵渎的言语”，是不可数名词。language有时还可引申表示“观点，立场”。
3、the spoken language和the written language分别表示“口语”“书面语”，前面均应有the。
4、language, tongue这两个词都可指“语言”。其区别是：
(1)tongue多指“国语”“母语”或“方言”；language指各种语言，还可指表示思想感情的一切非语言的符号或动作。例如：
This dictionary is specially intended for people whose native tongue is not English.
这本词典是专为母语不是英语的人编写的。
Music has been called the universal language.
人们称音乐为世界语言。
(2)language是普通用语；而tongue多用于文学、诗歌中。
三、“语言”用英文怎么写
语言英语正确读法：language
“语言”的读音：yǔ yán
释义：
1. 用以表达情意的声音。
2. 是人类最重要的交际工具。
3. 它跟思想有密切关系，是人类区别于其他动物的本质特征。
4. 造句：
1. 我们学习一种语言是为了交流思想。
2. 它是名词随意可以变成动词的一种语言。
3. 语言教师不断地向学生的脑袋灌输拉丁文。
4. 把语言与文化分离是不可能的。
5. 他们会说什么类型的语言？
6. 其他语言怎么样？
7. 我回想不起来使用的是什么语言。
8. 他们同时也在学习我们的语言。
9. 为了达到这一点，我们需要一种语言。
10. 我用得体的语言向他提出了批评。
四、世界各国语言用英语怎么说
1. Norway - Norwegian
2. Sweden - Swedish
3. herlands - Dutch
4. Greece - Greek
5. Brazil - Portuguese
6. Singapore - English, Malay, Chinese (Mandarin) and Tamil
7. Thailand - Thai
8. India - Hindi
左边是国家， 右边是官方语言
『如有疑问 欢迎追问』
五、英语翻译 语言翻译
对于人家这么重要的信，楼上那位居然用翻译机来糊弄，无语。
帮人也是帮自己，我正好在练英文打字，于是顺带就帮你翻译一下吧~~ ^_^
Dear （人名）
I'm feeling extremely ashamed for not doing the things I promised well. I feel so sorry to let you down. municating with you in English has always been my dream, and I truly have a lot of things to tell you. With English I can know about your physical condition, your view on my job and you can get to know my feelings. When I watched your eyes today, I was feeling really ashamed, which had never occurred before. I was dying to tell you that I'm working very hard for my dream. I hope you can give me another chance, and you have my word that absolutely I will master English, whatever it takes! Next time you and I meet together I'll be able to talk to you in English, about things happened around me. I'll be able to report to you about my jobs and progress.
Here is my last request. Would you please be my English teacher? If you don't mind, I would like to make a phone call with you when you are convenient, which may occupy couple minutes of yours.
I sincerely wish you are healthy. Your physical health has always been my concern. Hope you always live a life with happiness and healthiness.
With love.（其实我觉得友谊的话应该改成with friendship）
Yours James
全文尽量避免初中以上词汇，你朋友看不出的~~
英语的基本句型主要有五种，它们是：1、主语———动词———表语2、主语———动词3、主语———动词———宾语4、主语———动词———宾语———宾语5、主语———动词———宾语———补语掌握好这些基本句型，就可以为灵活运用语言打下良好的基础.下面分别讲解这五种句型.一、主语---动词----表语在这一句型中，动词是系动词，划线部分为表语.1.Mr.Brown is an engineer.（名词做表语）2.Gradualy he became silent.（形容词做表语）3.She remained standing for a hour.（现在分词做表语）4.The question remained unsolved.（过去分词做表语）5.The machine is out of order.（介词短语做表语）6.The television was on.（副词做表语）7.His plan is to keep the affair secret.（动词不定式做表语）8.My job is repairing cars.（动名词做表语）9.The question is what you want to do.（从句做表语，即：表语从句）注意：在下面的句子中，形容词做表语，在表语的后面常常接不定式结构.I'm happy to meet you.They are willing to help.We are determined to follow his example.二、主语———动词在这一句型中，动词为不及物动词及不及物的动词词组.在有的句子中，不及物动词可以有状语修饰.1.The sun is rising.2.I'll try.3.Did you sleep well?(well做状语，修饰不及物动词sleep)4.The engine broke down.注意：在此句型中，有少数不及物动词表达被动含义，表达主语本身所具有的特性，不用被动语态.1.The book sells wel.2.The window won't shut.3.The pen writes *** oothly.4.Cheese cuts easily.三、主语———动词———宾语在此句型中，动词为及物动词，划线部分为宾语.1.Do you know these people(them)？（名词或代词做宾语）2.I can't express myself in English.（反身代词做宾语）3.He *** iled a strange *** ile.（同源宾语）4.We can't afford to pay such a price.（不定式做宾语）5.Would you mind waiting a few minutes？（动名词做宾语）6.I hope that I have said nothing to pain you.（从句做宾语，即：宾语从句）注意：并不是所有的及物动词都可以接上述各种情况做宾语，不同的动词有不同的用法，所以，在学习动词时，一定要掌握其用法.四、主语———动词———宾语———宾语在此句型中，动词可以称作双宾语动词，在英语中，这样的动词并不多，在学习遇时，要牢记.后面的宾语为间接宾语和直接宾语，其中间接宾语在前，一般表人，直接宾语在后，一般表物.这类句型有三种情况.第一种情况，间接宾语可以改为to引导的短语.1.He handed me a letter.He handed a letter to me.2.She gave me her telephone number.She gave her telephone number to me.第二种情况，间接宾语可以改为for引导的短语.3.She sang us a folk song.She sang a folk for us.4.She cooked us a delicious meal.She cooked a delicious meal for us.第三种情况，直接宾语可以由宾语从句充当.5.Tell him I'm out.6.Can you inform me where Miss Green lives？五、主语———动词———宾语———宾语补足语在此句型中的动词，叫做可以跟复合宾语的动词，在英语中，这样的动词也不多.后面的宾语补足语是说明宾语的情况的，宾语和宾语补足语一起被称做复合宾语.这个句式是英语中比较复杂的一个句式，因为复合宾语的构成内容较多.下面句子中划线部分为宾语补足语.1.He found his new job boring.（形容词做宾补）2.The called their daughter Mary.（名词做宾补）3.This placed her in a very difficult position.（介词短语做宾补）4.We went to here house but found her out.（副词做宾补）5.What do you advise me to do？（不定式做宾补）6.We thought him to be an honest man.(tobe做宾补)7.He believed them to have discussed the problem.（不定式的完成式做宾补）8.He believed her to be telling the truth.（不定式的进行式做宾补）9.Did you notice him e in？（不带to的不定式做宾补）10.I saw her chatting with Nancy.（现在分词做宾补）11.He watched the piano carried upstairs.（过去分词做宾补）注意：在这个结构中，可以出现用it做形式上的宾语，把真正的宾语放在宾语补足语的后面.在此结构中，宾语常常是动词不定式或宾语从句.1.He felt it his duty to mention this to her.分析：it是形式宾语，hisduty是宾语补足语，to mention this to her是真正的宾语.2.I think it best that you should stay with us.分析：it是形式宾语，best是宾语补足语，that you should stay with us是真正的宾语.注意：1.习惯用语的使用在英语中，有很多动词习惯用语，在学习的过程中，要注意它们的使用，不必分析单独每个词的使用.例：We are short of money.(be short of中short做表语)She is always making trouble for her friends.(trouble做make的宾语)He has carried out our instructions to the letter.(our instructions做词组carry out的宾语)We are waiting for the rain to stop.(wait for后面的the rain是宾语，to stop是宾语补足语)2.在英语中，大多数动词既可以做及物动词又可以做不及物动词，而且还会有一些固定词组，因此一个动词可以用于几种句型.例：ask①Did you ask 。
二、语言表达能力用英文怎么说
语言表达能力的英文：language
language 读法 英 [ˈlæŋgwɪdʒ] 美 [ˈlæŋɡwɪdʒ]
作名词的意思是：语言，语言文字；表达能力；言语，语风，文风，文体；专门用语，术语
短语：
foreign language n. 外语；外文
english language 英文；英语语言学
chinese language 汉语
language learning 语言学习
second language 第二语言
例句：
Students are expected to master a second language.
学生们要掌握一门外语。
扩展资料
language的用法：
1、language泛指“语言”时是不可数名词，在句中可用作定语。language用来表示一个国家或民族具体的“语言文字”时，是可数名词，其前要加the。language与the连用还可表示“某种语言的全部词汇”。
2、language还作“表达方式”解，可指用各种非语言的方式来表达情感或传达信息。有时还可表示“亵渎的言语”，是不可数名词。language有时还可引申表示“观点，立场”。
3、the spoken language和the written language分别表示“口语”“书面语”，前面均应有the。
4、language, tongue这两个词都可指“语言”。其区别是：
(1)tongue多指“国语”“母语”或“方言”；language指各种语言，还可指表示思想感情的一切非语言的符号或动作。例如：
This dictionary is specially intended for people whose native tongue is not English.
这本词典是专为母语不是英语的人编写的。
Music has been called the universal language.
人们称音乐为世界语言。
(2)language是普通用语；而tongue多用于文学、诗歌中。
三、“语言”用英文怎么写
语言英语正确读法：language
“语言”的读音：yǔ yán
释义：
1. 用以表达情意的声音。
2. 是人类最重要的交际工具。
3. 它跟思想有密切关系，是人类区别于其他动物的本质特征。
4. 造句：
1. 我们学习一种语言是为了交流思想。
2. 它是名词随意可以变成动词的一种语言。
3. 语言教师不断地向学生的脑袋灌输拉丁文。
4. 把语言与文化分离是不可能的。
5. 他们会说什么类型的语言？
6. 其他语言怎么样？
7. 我回想不起来使用的是什么语言。
8. 他们同时也在学习我们的语言。
9. 为了达到这一点，我们需要一种语言。
10. 我用得体的语言向他提出了批评。
四、世界各国语言用英语怎么说
1. Norway - Norwegian
2. Sweden - Swedish
3. herlands - Dutch
4. Greece - Greek
5. Brazil - Portuguese
6. Singapore - English, Malay, Chinese (Mandarin) and Tamil
7. Thailand - Thai
8. India - Hindi
左边是国家， 右边是官方语言
『如有疑问 欢迎追问』
五、英语翻译 语言翻译
对于人家这么重要的信，楼上那位居然用翻译机来糊弄，无语。
帮人也是帮自己，我正好在练英文打字，于是顺带就帮你翻译一下吧~~ ^_^
Dear （人名）
I'm feeling extremely ashamed for not doing the things I promised well. I feel so sorry to let you down. municating with you in English has always been my dream, and I truly have a lot of things to tell you. With English I can know about your physical condition, your view on my job and you can get to know my feelings. When I watched your eyes today, I was feeling really ashamed, which had never occurred before. I was dying to tell you that I'm working very hard for my dream. I hope you can give me another chance, and you have my word that absolutely I will master English, whatever it takes! Next time you and I meet together I'll be able to talk to you in English, about things happened around me. I'll be able to report to you about my jobs and progress.
Here is my last request. Would you please be my English teacher? If you don't mind, I would like to make a phone call with you when you are convenient, which may occupy couple minutes of yours.
I sincerely wish you are healthy. Your physical health has always been my concern. Hope you always live a life with happiness and healthiness.
With love.（其实我觉得友谊的话应该改成with friendship）
Yours James
全文尽量避免初中以上词汇，你朋友看不出的~~
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