Question

英语问题求助。

1.the man advised___early to catch the first bus.
A. to get up 2. getting up 为什么答案是b不是a呢？
2. the manager insisted that the plan ____reasonable. and we___.
A was , carry it out B. was, carried it out 答案是A为什么？
3. the studens were standing in front of the swimming pool. __swimming suits.
A all were wearing B all wearing C all of them wore D all of whom wearing. 答案是b为什么？
4. ___and tell us all abut it .we are eager to know what happened last ninght .
A Hold on B Go ahead C Carry out D speed up 为什么是b?
5. he made a promise ___he would help me.
A what B when C that D which 为什么是c?
6. he didn't know __or stay.
A. if to leave B whether leave C whether to leave 为什么是 c?
7. he is proud __ his daughter 's bility __four languages.
A of, to speak B of ,of 为什么是a?
8. it 's no use __ over spilt milk.
A to cary B crying 为什么是b?
9. the final exam is around the corner . it 's time for you ___your sutdies.
A to bend your mind to . B to make up your mind . 为什么是a?
10.mother warned Tom that he should be ___ for what he had done.
A .shameful B ashsmed 同样都是形容词 为什么选择B?
11. the boy has great difficulty __ the text.
A catching up with B catching on 为什么是b ?

Answer 1

一
advise 后接动词作宾语时，要用动名词，不用不定式；
但若其后接的动词前有宾语，此动词用作宾语补足语时，则此动词要用不定式。
advise doing sth (建议做某事)
advise sb to do sth (建议某人做某事)
类似情况的还有 allow(允许)，permit(允许)，forbid(禁止)等动词

二
怪怪的，说不上来原因

三
The studens were standing in front of the swimming pool, all wearing swimming suits.
wearing 现在分词表伴随

四
hold on 等一会，别挂断；握住不放，坚持住
go ahead 取得进展；先走；【在口语中常用：继续说下去】
carry out 实行,执行；完成,实现
speed up (使)加快速度

五
make a promise + that 引导名词性从句

六
在to+动词前只能用whether A选项排除
know是动词 leave 也是动词，你见过两个动词紧挨在一块儿，中间连个to也某与的句子么？即使中间加了个whether的从句，to leave的不定式不变

七
the ability to do sth 做某事的能力

八
It is no use crying over spilt milk.
【谚】牛奶已泼，哭也无用；覆水难收.
It is no use doing sth. 做……没有用

九
bend one's mind to sth /doing sth
专心于某事/做某事
make up one's mind to do sth.
下决心做某事

十
be ashamed for
因 ... 而害臊
ashamed 意为“感到羞耻，觉得惭愧，不好意思”表示主语主观认为是可耻的。
如：He was ashamed of being unable to answer the question．他因为不能回答那个问题而感到羞愧。
shameful 表示事物本身的客观性质是“可耻的”
如：To steal money from a blind person is a shameful act．偷盲人的钱是可耻的行为。

十一
The boy has great difficulty catching on the text.
那个男孩难以理解课文。
catch on 理解
I don't quite catch on to what she is saying.
我不太明白她在说些什么。
catch up with 赶上
She walked too slowly to catch up with us.
她走得太慢，跟不上我们。

好长啊，要不给我追加点儿分~呵呵